Andisepitiki mhinduro: characterization uye kushandisa

Andisepitiki mhinduro - akadaro mvura iri zvikuru zvinobata moto. Dzinoratidzwa chaicho kunhuwa. The rinoita musimboti iri panyaya iyi. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa yakavhenganiswa nemvura, diethyl Eteri uye chloroform. Volume kuwanda rinorondedzerwa madhigirii, uremu - Percentage. akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona mhinduro anochengeterwa inotonhorera nzvimbo dzakabatana Akanyatsovharwa mudziyo. The pasherefu upenyu zvinodhaka kusvikira makore mashanu. Use anofanira kuva paya pane musi yakaratidza pamusoro kavha.

Andisepitiki mhinduro: mashandiro nezvaaiita. Kana kugadzwa yomunzvimbo panyaya iyi Exhibits irritant. Kana rikashandiswa kune ganda uye mucous membranes kunoitika manzwiro chando iyo dzinosiyana pungency, pakwakanga hyperemia. Izvi dzepanguva chiito kunoitika pakutanga, uye ipapo zvakananga simba panyaya iyi pamusoro capillaries. Kweiyi receptors siyana kudzvinyirira wanda, kwamakadarika nayo kunoratidzwa uye marwadzo (analgezirueschee) kushanda.

Ingestion pamusoro 5-10% wevasungwa mhinduro aseptic zvaanopa simba secretion pamusoro gastric mumasero; nhetembo kuwanda, kunoita kuti kurwadziwa kuve secretion pakati gastric muto, asi zvinoita secretion pakati madzihwa, kwete yekudyidzana kukanganisa motility mudumbu uye intestinal peristalsis. 70-90% panyaya iyi chinokurwadzai kukura zvakasimba Vacuum chete kusunungurwa yakawanda madzihwa. Andisepitiki mhinduro mune mwero kuwanda rinodzorera dysfunction pamusoro nemudumbu.

Kana rikashandiswa kune imwe ronda pamusoro kana pashure subcutaneous yaitonga muna 70% panyaya iyi uye yakakwirira kuwanda, anogona kukonzera zvinyama necrosis nokuda kukwanisa kutora nyore mvura sero, iyo inotungamirira mapuroteni coagulation. Izvi inotsanangura yayo bactericidal kushanda. 95% wevasungwa Medical akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona mhinduro hachiparadzi tupukanana tusingaoneki, sezvo chete musoro zvechipameso chete. The inorwisa utachiona zvazviri chinonyanya kutaurwa 50-70% doro mhinduro.

Medical akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona mhinduro: zvairatidza. The doro iri nyore kunyura mucous membranes, uye 20-40% mudumbu, 60-80% - iri ura. Resorptive kushanda sokuti pashure maminitsi anenge maviri. zvakafanana mushonga chiito Resorptive kushanda. Pashure Absorção de Água zvinodhaka riri zvakaenzana richiparadzirwa munyama apo aoma kubatwa oxidation achishandisa enzayemu doro dehydrogenase kusunungurwa yakawanda simba. Zvisinei, vakawanda panyaya iyi rinobviswa muviri iri kuchinja mamiriro kuburikidza ari excretory zvomukati.

Nokuti doro yokutindivadza maitiro akasiyana matanho, kunyanya excitation danho. Zvinofanira akati kuti kusafanana nedzimwe zvinodhaka, danho iri zvinoratidzwa pana zvizere kuziva. The chakarondedzera ari marwadzo mugumisiro panyaya iyi yakamanikana, saka kushandiswa kwayo ngozi chaizvo kungopa yokutindivadza. Somuenzaniso, mune ropa revanhu vasiri ndeyokuva chinhu panyaya iyi zviri 4 MG pa 100 ml; kunosiyana inosiyana kudhaka rinowanika pana wevasungwa inobva 20 kusvika 200 MG. 100 ml, chaanoziva - pa 400 MG / 100 ml uye zvakawanda, rufu ndepana wevasungwa pedyo chinoratidza 700 MG / 100 ml. Under vakadhakwa kunoderedza kupisa kugadzirwa uye kunowedzera kupisa nounzenza, izvo zvingaita kuti hypothermia. Saka kufema anova kudzika nokuda kufema mwoyo centre, kupomba zvazvingava, BP iri akatura nokuda Kuwedzera peripheral tsinga.

External kushanda aseptic mhinduro inopa munhu disinfectant, akambozvishandisa kuuraya utachiona chiito. Under vakadhakwa pamusoro microbial muchitokisi denatured uye coagulated nemapurotini. gadziriro iyi akava bacteriostatic mugumisiro pamusoro giremu negative uye giremu-akanaka utachiona, uye utachiona. In kuvhiya tsika kushandiswa kuvhiya munda uye maoko chemishonga - achigadzirira atakatora uye infusions.