Apo neshongwe Wrangel muna Kaliningrad iri?

Wrangel Tower - yakakurumbira nhare, riri mu Kaliningrad - yaimbova Königsberg German, vakaenda Russia somugumisiro Mukuru Patriotic War.

nyaya shongwe

Wrangel Tower chinhu chinokosha pamusoro masvingo ose Prussian Königsberg. It yakavakwa 1853. Chirongwa wake yakazokudziridzwa nokuda injiniya wokuGermany muchiuto ainzi Ernst Ludwig of Aster. In Prussia, akanga achiparidza chete muuto-ouinjiniya mubhizimisi - akavaka nhare. Mumwe wake kupfuura chinzvimbo mabasa - yose kugadzirisa masvingo muna Cologne, iyo yakaitwa 1816. Nokuti anobudirira kupera basa iri, akagamuchira chinzvimbo Major General.

In Königsberg yaaishandira racho rechipiri runodzivirira nhare mhete of East Prussian guta. Basa yakaitwa kwemakore 17 - kubva 1843 kusvika makore 1860. It richiripo chete chikamu masvingo izvi - masuwo 7 guta, shongwe uye Wrangel Don bastions ravelins uye kuzvidzivirira yemauto "Kronprinz".

Mugodhi zvekudzivira yokunzvenga

Wrangel Tower muna Kaliningrad - mumwe kiyi zvikamu parusvingo rusvingo yokunzvenga. The chinhu masvingo aya akatanga yemauto "Kronprinz" (zvino ari Lithuanian mugodhi).

Kuzvidzivirira bhandi Königsberg yaisanganisira bastions siyana uye embankments, iyo waidzivirira guta kubva kuchamhembe. Pakutanga kwaiva nhare Friedrichsburg, iyo akanyudzwa kubudikidza rusvingo rwematombo pachinzvimbo redoubts. Zvinonzi anodzivirirwa namasuo simba uye mana shongwe pakarepo. Nanhasi haisati riparare. VokuGermany pachavo vakamutakura pakutanga pakati XX remakore pakuvaka dzomumaguta njanji.

Wrangel Tower uye Don vakanga riri kurutivi rwezasi-kumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba-rwamavirazuva rweguta azvaitwa. Vakanga vasiri kure Lake Zvinzvimbo.

Nokufamba kwenguva, wechipiri runodzivirira yokunzvenga yakarasikirwa uto raro kukosha kuna Königsberg. Mukutanga XX remakore, Defence Ushumiri akaita vakatengesa pfuma yake muguta. Part zvivako yakaparadzwa kuguta raigona kukudziridzwa mberi. Somuenzaniso, panzvimbo pamasuwo maviri vakaronga nharaunda Hansa-neliö. Nhasi kune ano Victory Square mu Kaliningrad. Asi zvivako akachengetedzwa kusvikira nhasi.

Kukosha pashongwe

Wrangel Tower uye Don akagadzirirwa kudzivirira Lake Zvinzvimbo, iyo kwainzi simba gwapa kwokudzivirira guta.

Kufanana nevamwe masvingo zhinji wechipiri runodzivirira yokunzvenga, mukuvamba XX remakore, wokutanga wavo hachisisina kuzvidzivirira ushande. Zvinangwa zvechiuto haisi kushandiswa kusvikira 1944. Panguva Great Patriotic Hondo neshongwe dzichengeterwe muchiuto zvitoro zviduku maoko, kukurukurirana uye yetsiva giya.

Tower akauya pasi murayiro Red Army April 10, 1945 mushure anobudirira storming pakati Königsberg Soviet mauto.

Pari Chivako ichi ndicho nyaya Russian Federation enhaka nemagariro. Zviri pasi pehurumende kudzivirirwa.

How kusvika kushongwe?

Pamoyo guta neshongwe Wrangel muna Kaliningrad. Kero panguva iyo riri mumigwagwa Professor Baranova, imba 2a.

Kuti vasvike kune masvingo, unogona kushandisa motokari private kana voruzhinji. Mabhazi uye nemuchovha, vachitevera nepakati peguta, iva nechokwadi kumisa pedyo shongwe.

Pedyo ndivo Central Market, uye Lake Zvinzvimbo. A shoma zvakare - Kukunda Square, iyo yakavakwa Kristu Muponesi Cathedral iri Kaliningrad.

Current mamiriro

Kutozosvikira munguva ichangopfuura, kuti Wrangel Tower muresitorendi raiva. Toga maoko nhare ikava pakati 90s. Panguva iyoyo, hurumende haina mari yakakwana kuti ndichengetedze mapurani netsika pazvivako, saka zvinhu nyore kune Entrepreneurs vanoda mari.

In neshongwe paiva private investor, uyo akatanga kushandisa kwakavakirwa zvebhizimisi zvinangwa, akapa kudzorerwa reshongwe. Pashure paizvozvo vazhinji aiziva apo Wrangel Tower muna Kaliningrad. Pashure pezvose, kwemakore akawanda akanga yakasiyiwa zvachose.

Kurangarira muridzi matsva chivako chaiva pakupora zvakakwana ose okugadzira hurongwa node. Kunyanya, kudziyisa maitiro akanga pakugadzira. Restaurant kubva chete neshungu kushandisa huni, wehondo akakanda mumoto hanya.

Zvisinei, nokuti varimi dzafirwa. Regional Hurumende yakasarudza kuti varidzi itsva haina zvakanaka kuita mabasa avo kudzorera chivako uye vakasarudza kusarudza naye.

Zvakaoma kuongorora ndiani zvakarurama. Muridzi chaizvoizvo paakapiwa mu kwezvivako uye kugadzirwa, asi chii chakaitwa kure kutanga zvipikirwa rokuvakazve neshongwe yaro yepakutanga chimiro. Uyezve, mumakore achangopfuura, Wrangel Tower rakava vakatozodzokera dombo mitambo. izvi zvose Akaperekedzwa nokushandisa ezvibereko vaenzi doro uye kukodzera maitiro.

Mukuwedzera, resitorendi pacharo aishanda mediocre chaizvo. The kicheni haana kunaka chaizvo. Varidzi akavimba pakubika uye haana hanya basa uye anoyevedza ndiro. Chokwadi, kushanyira resitorendi ichi kwakafanana imwe kwidza ari miziyamu. Zvinotora zvokudya musana chigaro, asi achiri mafungiro uyu vaenzi havasi kufara.

Wenharaunda yaitongwa ari Amber Museum

Wrangel Tower muna Kaliningrad (Photo nayo dzaitaurwa pakudzokorora) iri parizvino aendeswa yepachivande investor. Pari, chivako Rinotarisira Regional Agency Chokudzivirira Cultural Heritage.

Zvinooneka Papera, apo zvakaoma kutaura shongwe iyi. Izvi zvinofanira vagadzirise nemagariro kanzuru pasi pemutungamiriri. Apo chivako hwakatamisirwa Museum of Amber. Zvino kuruzhinji uye zviremera vakakurukura nzira zvakawanda sei kuchinja nzvimbo iyi.

Izvi zvinogona kuva miziyamu zvombo, mumwe miziyamu nhoroondo uto nharaunda, uye rugare. Chisarudzo chokupedzisira inofanira kutorwa pashure okuguma zvenhau netsika unyanzvi. Mushure France uye mukati meimba kuchaguma yakakodzera nokuda nhoroondo nehurumende. Zvinonzi zvakare aronga kudzorera kupaki, inova yakabatana shongwe, mugero, akashongedzerwa nhoroondo nzvimbo pamberi.