Apo yakawanda howa muna Leningrad mudunhu. Season howa muna Leningrad nharaunda

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti akakodzera nguva kuunganidza howa inomira zvezhizha kwematsutso. Izvi unonzi wakarurama chidzoke mumwaka ichi chikuru howa zvakawanda. More ruzivo howa vamapepa kare vakanyora mamiriro ayo kufanogadzirira, saka kutaura, yakaorera nzvimbo mumasango.

Ndezvipi howa dzakazara mumasango ari Leningrad Region

Vanoumba zvinotevera zvawanyora:

1. Boletus. Howa izvi zvakasiyana zviri muchimiro ane jikichira chivharo. svuura Its nyore akaparadzaniswa panguva okuchenesa.
2. Boletus. Miti iyi inokura kunyanya mumigwagwa dondo uye pamucheto ngowani ane dhayamita vanenge 15 cm. ruvara Its nechakatsinhiwa nguva nenguva, kunyanya anogona kuva chiedza pfumbu uye shava.
3. Aspen. Vanogona kuwanikwa mudondo, kazhinji yechipiri yezana June kusvikira October. Vanokura kazhinji mumapoka makuru. The chivharo ane chivharo serin'i uye piriviri kana kuchena, kana orenji, kana chena.
4. White Howa muna Leningrad dunhu - mumwe kupfuura inonaka uye akanaka vamiririri howa nyika. Vanogona kuva zvinoorora zvikuru saizi - mu dhayamita kusvika 50 masendimita uye kusvika masendimita 25.
5. Howa. Howa izvi kuonekwa kunyanya gumi okupedzisira ezana August uye kukura kusvikira pakupera kwematsutso. Vanogona kuwanikwa stumps, midzi uye hunde dzacho yevatadzi miti zvose Deciduous uye coniferous mhando. Hats kazhinji vashoma kukura uye chiedza tsvuku ruvara, vane sandarara kana zvishoma concave chimiro.
6. Mokhovikov. Zvaitika singly kana duku boka mumasango coniferous kana Deciduous. notumwe izvi zvinogona kuwanika pakutanga chirimo uye nokukohwewa kuguma kwematsutso pamberi.

Apo yakawanda howa muna Leningrad nharaunda

Ivo zvinokosha chaizvo nhamba kuchengetwa nemipaini mumusha, iri nechepakati chikamu kudondo, miti kazhinji coniferous. Ikoko unogona kuwana siyana howa, asi rakajairika, zvakadai tsvuku yellow russula, dema howa, Lactarius Rufusi uye chanterelles. Aspen uye Howa chena Leningrad nharaunda uye rinogona kuwanikwa, kana mwaka kwakanga kuchinaya. Kusvika musha uyu St. Petersburg anogona kuva pamusoro chitima, iyo ngaubve kuFinnish yemapurisa.

Uyewo farira howa mukurumbira nzvimbo sezvo w / D chiteshi "Berngardovka", kana pane masango akaripoteredza.

Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda howa muna Leningrad nharaunda, zvinokosha Kuteerera kwakadaro kugarwa iri coniferous mumasango sezvo Snegirevka. Pane vakawanda chanterelles Mokhovikov, syroezhek, podgruzdkov uye zvishoma uye Aspen howa pamwe porcini howa. Kuti asvike izvozvo, iwe kutanga kutora chitima kuti yambotaurwa Sosnovo mumusha, asi kare pane bhazi - kurudyi kunzvimbo.

Kwete kure River Vuoksi kunosvika mumwe howa musha unonzi Losevo. Isati mberi zvakanaka Finnish chiteshi. Pano kukura boletus, howa, ruomba howa, uye kana gore zvibereko, uye chanterelles.

White Howa muna Leningrad nharaunda (Glass Village) zvakawanda dzinenge dzose gore mwaka. Zvisinei, chikuru kuoma mabasa, sei kuti ikoko. Kuti vasvike nzvimbo idzi anogona chete nemotokari.

Zvaunofanira kuziva pamusoro howa

• Chinhu chokutanga kuyeuka vaya anoda kuita zvibereko "kunovhima kunyarara" - howa anomera mumapoka, saka zvinokosha kunyatsoongorora pedyo kare akawana Somuenzaniso.
• The Pfungwa yechipiri - hazvina zvakakodzera kuunganidza kufungira kana ausingazivi akaora howa.
• Uye wechitatu - vanofanira kuiswa pengoro kana tswanda, nokuti vava kukwanisa zviri nani kupa zvose zvinodiwa ndichengetedze howa mhepo kutenderera.

Kana zvakanaka kuenda kudondo

Season howa muna Leningrad nharaunda anoiswa munguva kubva mangwanani zhizha mid-matsutso. Muna September kutsiva chirimwa zhizha akauya matsutso howa. Zvino sango vanoda zvavo zvichava rinowanikwa glade uchi agaric, svinushek, volnushek, whiteflies, mashava chivharo boletus, podgruzdkov uye t. D.

Zvinosuruvarisa, mwedzi wekupedzisira October, kushumira howa mwaka, asi nokunonoka howa, last volnushki, shavishavi chena uye howa kunogona kufadza mafeni ake ose.

Chii chaigona howa munzvimbo Leningrad nharaunda untrained amateurs

Maererano pamutemo nenhamba, 10 September 2014 ari yevanenge pamusoro Toxicology Research Institute of Emergency Care. Janelidze vaiva vatatu St. Petersburg, vakanga chepfu muchetura howa unganidzwa muna Vsevolozhsk uye Tosno District.

Maererano musoro chambotaurwa nezvacho dhipatimendi Oleg Kuznetsov, kuziva kuti chakuvhe mhando chakaparira chepfu, zvakaoma chaizvo. Anofungidzirwa, ichi chingava rufu mukombe (kupfuura muchetura howa).

Kubva nguva "kuvhima kunyarara" muSt Petersburg, ichi ndicho wechitanhatu mumutsetse chepfu nyaya. vanhu vokutanga vakasvika August - mumwe mukadzi uye varume vaviri. Aaisitaura musoro, varwere vaviri zvevakomana kunge kubva kuna yevanenge, uye wacho achiri zvakakomba ezvinhu.

Saka, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Leningrad munharaunda "akaenda howa" hakusi dzinodyiwa chete, asiwo muchetura. Zvakakodzera nokungwarira kutaura nyaya kusarudza zvokudya zvakakodzera somuenzaniso.

Chii Howa vakatora pashure kutanga mwaka iri Leningrad nharaunda

Flight Vamiririri, tora pamusoro kubva May morels uye morel, vakava howa wokutanga. Tarirai kuti kuva matanda, stumps uye huni dzakaora hardwood. Howa Leningrad mudunhu June, kwakavakirwa zvavo quantitative zvinoriumba, zvinganaka howa akaratidzwa.

Uyewo, pamwedzi wokutanga pakati muzhizha zvaibvira kusangana inonzi howa-kolosoviki. Zita iri hakusi zvesayenzi uye dzakakurumbira. Sezvo makarekare zvave vakaona kuti zvikuru akakurumbira howa vari kutanga kuonekwa mune hayfields uye earing rye. Ndiwo matangiro zita ravo - kana senokosniki kolosoviki.

Avo zita pamutemo - boletus, Aspen, howa chena uye "howa mambo" - boletus. Vanoita, pasina kupamhidzira, chinangwa chikuru howa wechokwadi. Panyaya iyi, pane zvinotendwa: kusvikira kuwana chena howa mwaka yokutanga haina kuonekwa akavhurika.

Zvavari uye pane howa chena

Vari saka ainzi nokuti chokuti tubular rukoko ari pasi pemvura chivharo runonyanya vaduku vamiririri inoramba chena kunyange pashure nokuomesa, mukusiyana kune dzimwe notumwe mhuri nayo blackens.

Imwe parameter ndiko kurwisa kukosha pakubika ravo, iro rakachengetwa chero mhando kurapwa chero mundiro. In kuravidza uye muviri ukoshi, vhitamini zviri chena howa ndiye mutungamiri pakati vose vaaishanda navo. Nderake muchikwata 1, uye rinoshandiswa chikafu sezvo yakachena, uye yakaomeswa, yakarungwa nomunyu uye pickled.

It kunyadza mishonga kuti vasaziva tubercle bacillus. Panewo pamutemo mashoko ari the ceps uye ane zvinhu zvinogona kukurira wandei namamota.

Vanowanzoororwa kusimbiswa womupaini musango. Yakavakirwa kwemakore akawanda ruzivo vanoziva howa vamapepa, mwaka wavo inotangira okupedzisira vhiki August uye rwakaramba kuti anenge 10 mazuva. Pashure yakati munguva howa chena achiri kuwanikwa, asi chete mune mari duku, vanenge gumi zvinhu.

White howa munzvimbo Leningrad mudunhu runonyanya vanogara munzvimbo dzakadai Kirillovskoye, Yappilya, Mesteryarvi, Zahodskoe, Gavrilovo, Tarasovskoye, Alekhovschina uye polygon pedyo Luga.

Nevamwe zvinhu hapana toadstool

Ruzivo howa vamapepa kakawanda tora howa yake kana girini russula. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kusiyanisa misiyano mikuru matatu pakati pavo:

1. In toadstool rupfumbu nguva dzose aripo ari thickening repasi chikamu makumbo, apo ichangobva kutaurwa notumwe vasingadaro.
2. Mahwendefa kwaro mukati bhoneti zvachose chena, apo howa - pink.
3. Gumbo hapana toadstool ane filmy mhete dzinongoda zvishoma nechepazasi chivharo.

Zvinofanira kuwana mutemo: "kuunganidza howa muna Leningrad nharaunda uye nguva dzose yeuka pamusoro kusiyana-vataurwa pamusoro izvi, uye kana paine mubvunzo, zviri nani kuti varege kutora bhuku iri!"

kutsvaka boletus muna Leningrad nharaunda umo

Maererano nenguva howa vamapepa, vanoda nzvimbo dzakadai anezvimiti, uyewo Nzvimbo iri inobereka vakawanda Birch miti. Kunyange kana vari pakati nemipaini dondo, pedyo navo vari kukura boletus zvakakodzera. Pane Howa mashoko pakutanga muzhizha uye zvakawanda kusvikira pakuguma mwaka.

Kana paine mubvunzo pamusoro apo zvakawanda howa munzvimbo Leningrad mudunhu, zvikurukuru mashava chivharo boletus, zvino unogona zvakanaka kuzivisa dzakadai Kirillovskoye, unoenda Kamenka uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza mumusha Berry. Uyezve, howa iwayo munzvimbo dzaiva rabhoritari nemiedzo, migumisiro yakaratidza kagumi zvishoma uwandu zvinokuvadza kupfuura hwakagadzwa ndozvakajairwa.

Kana vapfumi Aspen Leningrad nharaunda

Pakati tubular mhando pashure zvaimbonzi chena howa Boletus kwaitika wechipiri pachishandiswa chokuratidza kuti muviri ukoshi (muchikwata wechipiri). Rinoshandiswa hunovira uye zvakakanyiwa namafuta, pickled uye akaomeswa. Akaziva kukurumidza kuwedzera chakuvhe.

notumwe Ava chakajairika Leningrad munharaunda uyewo boletus. Ndivo rakajairika uye kucherechedzwa dzinodyiwa howa. chikuru mukana wavo anomira kuti Aspen hazvigoni kuvhiringidzwa mimwe howa, kusanganisira muchetura. Asi zviitiko flabby zviri nani kwete kuunganidza, nokuti kuti ora kunyange mudengu.

Information iri nguva refu ruzivo howa vamapepa, unogona kusarudza nzvimbo yakawanda howa munzvimbo Leningrad nharaunda, kureva Aspen howa. Idzi dzinosanganisira: Mshinskaya, Kannelyarvi, Pine, Blacksmithing, Vyritsa, Roshchino, Gorky, Priozersk uye Losev.