Ari kupi Gagry? Munyika ipi?

Sunny uye kugamuchira vaeni Abkhazia nehutsika yakasiyana uye nhoroondo yekare yakave ichikwezva vashanyi uye vatashanyi. Tsika dzinofadza, mamiriro ekunze akasiyana, nzvimbo tsvene - yose iyi ndiyo Nyika yemweya.

Town in Abkhazia

Gagry guta rinozivikanwa senzvimbo yekuvakira neine nzvimbo dzakanaka dzehutano. Asi kune kupi Gagra, munyika ipi, havazi vose vanoziva. Iko guta riri muAbkhazia, iro riri pedyo zvikuru neMuganhu weRussia weGungwa Dzvuku. Icho makiromita 34 kubva Adler. Nzvimbo yeguta iri inonakidza: kubva kumadokero kugadziriswa kunoshambidzwa neGungwa Dzvuku, uye kumabvazuva zvikomo zvegomba reCaucasi zvinogona kuonekwa. Ikoko Gagry iripo, Caucasus inoswedera kugungwa rinonyanya kuswedera pedyo, nemhaka yekuti inoshamisa ye microclimate yakasikwa. Makomo anovandudza mweya wegungwa, nokuti inogara yakachena uye ichidziya.

Kuenda kumaodzanyemba kwenharaunda iyo Gagry iripo, pane zvinoshamisa Pitsunda pine-eucalyptus musango, izvo zvinoita kuti mamiriro ekunze mumuguta kunyange aine hutano. Shure kwezvose, mapaini emunharaunda ave kwenguva refu akazivikanwa nokuda kwekuporesa kwavo.

Nhoroondo yekugadzirisa

Ikare uye chisingazivikanwi Colchis yaiva munzvimbo iyo Gagry iri. Kunyange Herodotus akataura nezve nyika iyi inogarwa nedzinza reKolkhas. VaGiriki vaidavira kuti pane imwe nzvimbo muCaucasus, kune humwe humambo hwaHelios. Maererano nevanochera matongo nevanyori vezvakaitika kare, nharaunda yeguta yakanga yatove yakabatanidzwa muzana remakore rechipiri BC. Zvadaro panzvimbo ino paiva nekugadzirisa kwevatengesi vechiGiriki vainzi Triglyph. Zvishamiso zve microclimate zveguta uye nzvimbo inobatsira nzvimbo yakakonzera nzvimbo iyi yakaita kuti mazana emakore ave apuro rekupesana pakati penyika dzakasiyana. Yakanga ichitungamirirwa neRoma, Greece, Byzantium, Persia, Turkey, Russia. Zita reguta rakashandurwa zvakare. Asi, pasinei nezvose, vaAbhakhazi vakatengeswa kunyika yavo. Iye zvino Gagra chikamu chinokosha chemutongi republic of Abkhazia.

Kuva nzvimbo yekuvakirwa

Wekutanga uyo akasarudza kugadzirira nzvimbo yepasi pose nzvimbo iyo Gagry iripo, aiva Prince Alexander Petrovich Oldenburg (nhengo yemhuri yeRomanov). Ukuru hwake huri kuronga kuchinja kona iyi inokosha kuva yechipiri ye Nice yaive yakagadzirwa. Kubvira pakatanga kwezana remakore makumi maviri nemaviri uye kusati kwasvika kweSoviet Union, guta reGagra rakaonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekugara munyika. Muchinda akatanga nekuvakwa kweimba yakakurumbira, pedyo nekuputsa kwaakaita Seaside Park. Vakapona kusvikira zvino.

Panguva iyo imba yacho iri yoga, uye paki yakashandurwa kuva arboretum yakaisvonaka uye nzvimbo yakanaka yekuzorora. Muchinda akaita zvakawanda nokuda kwekugadzirwa kweimba yacho. Pamusoro pake, mazivikanwa anozivikanwa mutsika akauya kuno. Panzvimbo iyo Gagry iripo - Nyika ye mweya, Russia neEurope yakadzidza. Kubva pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, sangano rekudenga rakatanga kuuya pano, uye muna 1911 chikwata chevatambi vechiGermany chakanga chichisvika pachiteshi cheGagra.

Gagra - All-Union health resort

Nekugadzwa kwesimba reSoviet, guta reGagry rakatanga kukura seimwe yevatungamiri venyika yehutano paGungwa Dzvuku. Kubhadhara kwekuvandudza kweguta kwawedzera, sanatoria uye dzimba dzekugadzirira dzakatanga kuvhura. Mamiriro okunze akanaka uye nzvimbo dzinonakidza dzakanaka haana kusiya kusava nehanya nemutungamiri wenyika. Stalin akasarudza nzvimbo kune imwe yezvitsuwa zvake pedyo neguta reGagra paRwizi rwaKholodnaya (rwizi ruduku munyika yose, rine urefu hwemita 400).

Munguva dzeSoviet, guta racho raifungidzirwa sarudzo yepamusoro, iyo vagari vese vairota. Mushure mekuwa kweU.SR uye kurwisana neGeorgia, nzvimbo zhinji dzeAbkhazia, kusanganisira nzvimbo iyo Gagry iripo, yakawira mukuora. Nzvimbo huru dzekushanyira nzvimbo dziri kutarisirwa zvakanyanya zvekuvaka nekugadzirisa. Sezvakaitika, pane mafurati aunodzidza nezvinoonekwa zveguta, achikudziridza kukura kwezvinhu zvakasikwa uye kushanyisa kwakanyanya.

Zviitiko zvezvakaitika kare muguta reGagry

Icho chinonyanya kukoshesa nzvimbo iyo Gagry iripo ndiyo inoshamisa. Makomo, masango, gungwa, nzizi dzine dutu - izvozvi zvose zvakagumbura vatashanyi vanobva kunyika yose kwemakore akawanda. Vafudzi vemhuka dzesango uye dzakanaka zvinoshamisa zvinouya kuno kuzorora nemasikirwo, kuregerera kubva mumasango uye kutarisira.

Kune vatsva vezvasara zvekare, Gagra vachafarira mafurati avo kune nzvimbo dzezvakaitika kare. Nhare yeBaat chivako chebwe rezana remakore re5 AD, iri pavanopinda muguta pane Joëvara rwizi. Chivakwa chekuvakisa chakange chakavakwa kuti chidzivirire kubva kune vashanyi vasina kutarisirwa. Chikamu chechivakwa chacho chinodzivirirwa uye chinogamuchirwa nekushanyira. Heino iripo, ine nhoroondo yakakura yekare, Temberi yeAbaat kana Chechi yeSt. Hypatia yeGagra, uko mabasa aMwari achiripo.

Tsandripshskaya basilica imwe imwe chiyeuchidzo chekare chechiKristu. Ari mumusha weTsandripsh-Gagra weruwa, iyo inewo pfuma yakawanda. Iyi temberi yekutangira kweByzantine tsika (yakapoteredza muzana remakore rechina AD) ine basa rakakura rezvakaitika kare. Imhando yekare, zvinyorwa zvechiGiriki, makuva akawanikwa pano. Kutaura kwekuti yakawanda yemarombo inowanikwa mutembere inotaura nezvekukosha kwayo kwechitendero. Mushure mokunge marble, achiuya kubva kuchitsuwa chePprokonnes, machechi makuru chete ndiwo akashongedzwa.

Attractions Gagra

Chiratidzo chenzvimbo yeGagra ndiyo Colonnade, iri pedyo neMarine Park. Icho chivako chakaisvonaka chekuvakwa kweSoviet, nzvimbo yakanaka yekuona uye nzvimbo yakanaka yekufamba.

Vagari vomuimbova Soviet Union vanoziva nzvimbo yekutoro "Gagripsh", iyo iri pane gomo rakatarisana neColonnade. Iyi nzvimbo inonzi inofanirwa kukwezva kweguta. Iyo yokudyira yakavakwa panguva yekugadzirwa kwemahofisi ekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Prince Oldenburgsky akauisa muhupenyu husina kumira, ari pane chiratidziro muFrance. Iyi nzvimbo inokwezva nekudya kwayo inoshamisa uye nhoroondo yakaisvonaka, mushure mezvose "Hagripsh" yakashanyira nemifananidzo yakakurumbira younyanzvi uye zvematongerwe enyika.

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo apo Gagry iripo, mifananidzo yacho inoshamisa. Somuenzaniso, muSeaside Park. Kufamba pamwe nezvose zvaro zvemumvuri hazvisi kungoita zvekunakidza kufara, asi kunewo kushaya muviri pamuviri.