Automatic hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera: tsananguro uye kugadzwa

Sezvo chikazozikamwa, chero injini kunoda kutonhora. Asi vashoma vanoziva kuti chafariz kushushikana pasi kwete chete injini, asiwo bhokisi. Uye kazhinji neshungu muchina. Kuti izvi zvidaro, michina zhinji akagadza otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera. "Volvo" zviri vakagadzirira kubva fekitari. Chii chaikosha ichi, sei kuisa uye chii vari zvachiri? Izvi zvichakurukurwa munyaya nyaya yedu nhasi.

Features otomatiki kutonhora hurongwa

gearbox ose ane mafuta. Zvisinei, mune imwe automatic, kusiyana hurongwa, rakagadzirirwa wokushandura torque. A mafuta nokuti otomatiki transmissions Urume uye akanzi ATP. The chete hurongwa anenge mondo-kufanana slurry izere 85W90 viscosity (kana thereabouts) umo rikunde dema Hue. Sei zvakadai misiyano? All nyaya pfungwa, kushanda mabhokisi. The mafuta ari hurongwa akazara chete nhovo. Gear panguva kutenderera dzichinyikwa kugeza ichi uye nokudaro lubricated. The otomatiki hutachiwana rakasiyana. Pano, sezvo torque convert batira inoshandiswa (kana "doughnut"). Inside ine impellers maviri. Ivo pamwe chete mumwe kuburikidza achitaura chokubuda mafuta. Kureva kuti mafuta anoita torque hutachiwana chaitika. Nokudaro, mvura ndiyo nguva inofamba uye kupopotedzana. Asi mafuta overheated zvinogona kukuvadza bhokisi. Zvakafanira kuti mvura-ATP akanga neshungu kuti 75-80 inegumi. Nechekare pa 100 vanotanga kuchinja viscosity uye zvimwe zvinhu. Somugumisiro, mashoko otomatiki hutachiwana zvekuvaka ipfupi ne 2-3 nguva.

Sei ndichida mafuta unotonhorera kutonhora otomatiki hutachiwana?

Sezvataona kare, nemvura mubhokisi dzose neshungu. Uye kuti kudzivirira overheating, kupisa exchanger kunodiwa. Chinochengeta uchishandisa tembiricha kupisa singi kudzivirira overheating yemafuta uye mabhokisi.

Where zviri?

Zvichitsamira patani pachiratidzo otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera anogona iri mubhokisi pacharo (mu mugango) kana kuti revatema muimba huru kupisa exchanger. Zvapedzisira zano iri kupfuura pfungwa uye kuita zvinhu zvizhinji. Zvisinei, nzira iyi pekugara, pane downsides. Somuenzaniso, kana paine Kuparara mumwe maviri kupisa exchangers mu dzimba, antifreeze uye mafuta sanganisa ne mumwe. Uye zvirokwazvo nomutengo redhiyeta akadaro yepamusoro zvikuru. At disassembly inogona kutengwa nokuda 5-10 zviuru rubles.

mudziyo

mafuta, motokari redhiyeta nokuti otomatiki hutachiwana inoumbwa zvinotevera zvinhu:

• Tangi pamusoro.
• Core.
• Rezasi tangi.
• Fasteners.

Chinangwa chikuru chinhu - iri kutonhora Urume kuyerera mairi. Kazhinji matangi chinoumba zvinoitwa nendarira. Tsika zvinoratidza kuti mashoko aya ane kwazvo chafariz conductivity uye, naizvozvo, ane yakakwirira kunyatsoshanda. The Musimboti rinoumbwa lamellae akaronga transversely. Kuburikidza navo vane tote sepombi. Vari soldered kuti ndiro uye havasi aigona kupetwa. Oil nomunyika chinoumba diverges kupinda vakawanda hova. Izvi zvinoita akurumidze kutonhora hombe vhoriyamu emura. Oil radiators vane otomatiki hutachiwana zvakabatana ne pombi. Vari dzaiwanzogadzirwa rabha.

The Opsioneel otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera: zvakafanira yokugadza?

All motokari zvinouya otomatiki hutachiwana, kare nepokuongorora kupisa exchanger nokuda ATP-mvura. Asi tsika inoratidza kuti radiators izvi havasi kuita basa ravo. Kakawanda chete overheating bhokisi rakatarisana varidzi turbocharged motokari - .. "Vagabond", "Toyota", etc. Naizvozvo, mubvunzo pamusoro kugadzwa otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera ikoko pamusoro pacho.

Kuwana Started Installation

Zvatinofanira kuita? Kuwedzera kupisa exchanger, zvakakodzera kutenga fixings uye zvakasimbisa hoses mafuta-husingakwanisi 1.5 metres kureba. Uyewo, tinoda mafuta thermostat. Tinoda kuti nechokwadi kuti mvura hazvirevi supercool yechando. The mafuta ari otomatiki hutachiwana kushanda rudzi kubva 75 kusvika 90 Celsius. Zvose zvichava pamusoro kana pasi tsika idzi zvazvinoreva. Tapota ona kuti kana uchida otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera (Universal zvaachava kana kwete, hazvina mhosva), inofanira kushandiswa thermostat redunhu. Zvichava adzikatidza inotonhora Rwako mafuta. Nokudaro, mvura iri kukurumidza kudziyirwa kuti kushanda tembiricha muchando, uye iwe uchava akatasva handiyo inodziya bhokisi.

Funga muenzaniso zvinhu installation motokari "Vagabond Forester". Saka, kutanga tinofanira kusarudza pamusoro kugadzwa chati. vatyairi ruzivo regai kuvakurudzira kugadzwa wokuwedzera kupisa exchanger mu kugamuchirwa nyere fekitari unotonhorera. Iyi mhinduro maturo, sezvo nzira yokubudisa pamusoro redhiyeta fekitari isu ripise ATP-mvura neshungu kuti 95-100 inegumi. Asi chii nenzira yokugadza nayo? The yakavimbika nzira - kugadzwa chinhu ari kudzoka mutsetse, riri panzira kubva fekitari redhiyeta otomatiki hutachiwana. Wakabata pamwe installation diagram, mberi kune dismantling ari lining muviri. Unofanira kutanga kubvisa headlamp uri rokutyaira divi uye bhamba. Next kubviswa sefungu tangi nyere uye kubvisa kuda huru redhiyeta. Zvinonzi akatasva mberi remadziro.

Nokuti isu tiri pedyo mhepo conditioner, uye redhiyeta, hazvifungiki kuti vose unotonhorera vaiva pedyo nepedyo. Kushandisa ichi 3-mm Teflon spacer uye pasted mahwendefa pamusoro fastening zvinhu Automatic okuwedzera heatsink. Kana kugadzwa zviri chinhu vanogona nokushapira. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, zvakakodzera kudimburira mapurasitiki clips ukama. Kana iwe kuisa ichangoburwa unofanira kupfuura nomunyika sero conditioner coolant kupisa exchanger uye netsvimbo. Panguva goho coupler yakatarwa chivharo. fasteners kwakadaro akatakurwa ari mana points.

Asi ichi otomatiki kuisa mafuta asingadi kuguma vane redhiyeta. Next, unofanira kubvisa redhiyeta tangi. It wanamatira miviri kukurova. Zvadaro, sunungura screws matatu kuti hwokuchengetedza bracket the pamwe vachivakuza. Saka isu kuwana nzvimbo kusimudza nguwani mukati redhiyeta. Kurutivi rworudyi pamusoro bhamba ona mbiri mafuta Mapaipi. Tinoda kudzoka. Zviri nyore kuziva - ". Poop" zviri mberi kubva Kubvisa mutopota, kugadzirira spraying ATF mvura. Its yakanakisisa chivhariso mumwe koko kana mukaravhani amirire hosipaipi wakachena mugaba. Next, batanidza mafuta thermostat. Opsioneel chibooreso kuda - chete clips pamusoro kuvakwa screeds maviri.

anoshanda kuguma

Mushure otomatiki hutachiwana mafuta unotonhorera raiwanzobatana, tarisa rakavimbika kwokubatana zvose. Hazvina zvakafanira kutanga motokari chero hakuna pakuongorora mafuta pamwero mubhokisi. Sezvo hurongwa ane mumwe unotonhorera mvura pamwero ATP angawa. Saka, wedzera mafuta nokubata uye kutanga injini. Paungano lining kuramba kuona kwakarurama kushanda wegadziriro. Ongorora tembiricha ose hoses mana (nokuti zviri nani kushandisa pyrometer). Kana zvose yakarurama, anodzivira injini muunganidze akatarisa namanhede.

dziviriro

Dzokuwedzera redhiyeta akashanda kwenguva refu sezvinobvira, zvinokosha kuziva matanho. Nguva nenguva akakurudzira zvokuimba pakuchenesa kupisa exchanger. Nokufamba kwenguva, tsvina rinoungana chitete hukawanika, mashizha, midges uye yemishambangwena Zvinhu Zvisina Basa. izvi zvose kuwedzera kupisa kutapurirana. Zvokuimba kuchenesa kunogona kuitwa pasina yamunobvisira coolant kubva motokari - a kumbonyanya nyore pamusoro pemvura "KERHER". Asi cherechedza kuti redhiyeta mahwendefa haungatani kuputsika. Kana ukasarudza kuita zvakaipa kunogona kuakanganisa. Redhiyeta anogona kuzadza mukati. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, kuti Sefa chinofanira yaitsiva mafuta uye panguva chaiyo. Kazhinji, zvekuvaka ATF Urume ndiyo 60-70 zviuru makiromita. Kana motokari yako wakagadzirwa nhovo, zvinofanira unscrewed uye kubviswa sezvo machipisi ne magnets a. Back pabutiro iri yakaiswa pamusoro gasket itsva.

Saka, takaona kuti mafuta unotonhorera sei akunoita uye sei kuisa nayo mumotokari nemaoko avo.