Ballerina Lyudmila Vlasova: Biography, upenyu pachake, basa

The akakurumbira Ballerina Ekaterina Vlasova, ane Biography rizere zviitiko dzinopenya zvakadaro, zvinoita sokuti ndiye upenyu hwevanhu vakawanda, murikurarama chinyararire muMoscow uye anoita chii paanoda. Pamusoro pamafudzi ake wakakura mukurumbira, incredible rudo, njodzi kuparadzana uye basa rakawanda.

udiki

Future Ballerina Ekaterina Vlasova akaberekwa muMoscow musi March 2, 1942. Baba mi, nokururamisira inonyatsozivikanwa guru muimbi Iosif Markov, aiva bohemian chaicho, uye naizvozvo upenyu mhuri vabereki ramangwana Prima haana yakatanga. Amai musikana aishanda mutambi ari yemitambo yacho Red Army, asi pashure pakaberekwa mwana akasiya zvaiitika uye akatanga mhuri. Mushure kurambana iye aifanira kuva hweta kuti azviriritire nevana vaviri. Amai Mila aiva mukadzi akanaka kwazvo, iye haana kamwe yakagamuchira panyaya kubva kuvanhu, asi akaroora vakawanda havana kubuda, uye akatsaurira upenyu hwake kuna vana. Times zvakanga zvakaoma post-hondo,. The mhuri yaigara hombe zvaiita furati pamusoro Arbat, apo zvikuru rinogarwa nzvimbo yaiva mukoridho apo kugara mumhanzi wakapata kubva gudzanzwi. The mufurati ine vanhu mhuri 12, vanenge 40 vanhu, saka nguva dzose kwakanga chaizvo kuwandisa. Little Mila nguva kutamba mukoridho, izvo chakaita mai vangu kufunga sei kutora mwanasikana wake kuti wepachikoro. Saka vakatanga upenyu hutsva Mila Markova.

kudzidza

Kana amai vangu vakauya Mila muna Ballet School, vadzidzisi pakarepo akataura yakanaka dzinongoitika zvipo nyeredzi ramangwana. Wakapfuurira nyore kusarudza uye akarova kirasi umo iye aifanira kudzidza pamwe Mihailom Lavrovskim, Nina Sorokina Natalia Bessmertnova. The musikana anopedza nguva yake yose pachikoro, akasununguka nguva haana kukwana. Saka, zviri zvokuti zvakanaka kuti rakadaro kuparadzana kubva mai. Nokuti aiva muduku kupemberera mikana pashure chikoro kuenda mai vangu vari Datenroku, apo nguva dzose avete zvakachengeterwa mwanasikana wangu muffinssi pamwe akawomeswa. Nechekare panguva zvidzidzo ake Mila akaratidza kubudirira kukuru, zvakanzi kunyange vauye sezvo Extras ari nezvinobvamo of Bolshoi Theater, iye akatamba mwana bato. Nokuparadzira chikoro Mila Markova vasina matambudziko: pakarepo akatora kuna Bolshoi Theater.

wanano yokutanga

Rekukwazisa mudiki mutambi akapinda guru, rinenge pakarepo akasangana dambudziko rake. Stanislav Vlasov Dancer pakarepo akaona mumwe Ballerina wechiduku akabatana troupe yakanaka chaizvo. dzorudo wavo akakurumidza kupera kuroorana. The murume aiva mukuru Ekaterina 9 kwemakore, uye mairi iye pana kamwe uye murume wake, uye mudzidzisi, uye choreographer. Sezvo troupe akauya Ballerina Ekaterina Vlasova - akatora pamusoro kuomerera wake zita rake. Stanislav aiva kwakajeka mutambi uye ano. Mudzimai akava naye kwete chete kuroorwa, asiwo okugadzira zvinhu. Aiziva yaaizova uye pakugona wake uye zvakamubatsira nani kuzivisa tarenda ravo. Vaviri vakakurumidza akakwira pamusoro kutamba basa. Husband vakapamba mukadzi wechiduku, iye azvishambidze muumbozha. Vlasovs akatenga vangu mai Mila rokunyaradza yoga mufurati, akauya ake imba kwoumbozha nomwenje kugadzira. Mila akanga akawanda mbava majasi, yakawanda zvishongo kupfuura mufashoni nguo. Yaiva zvose ipapo kwainzi chiratidzo chemhando kubudirira muupenyu.

Basa iri Bolshoi Theater

Pamwe chete nomurume wake Ballerina Ekaterina Vlasova akaita vachifamba nzendo rose. Iye chakavhenekera nepfuma akadai "Swan Lake", "Romeo uye Juliet". Basa rake kumhuka zvakanaka. Kutaura zvazviri, zvose zvaaida maererano okugadzira zvinhu, akakwanisa kuwana pano. Vlasov akaisa kuna mi makamuri ( "Swan Princess", "Fly hangaiwa"), iyo akaita achitevedzera uye iye kunopinda chirongwa Mayi Plisetskoy, Natalia Bessmertnova, Ekateriny Maksimovoy. Vlasov akaita zvinenge zvose nenyeredzi kutamba pamusoro USSR panguva iyoyo. Achingogaroudzwa kuvapowo mune Concerts hurumende kuti vaiva chiratidzo chemhando kubwinya. Vlasov, kwakajeka ano of Bolshoi Theater, bato aigona kusarudza uye vadzidzisi. Akanga agara achida kushanda Marinoy Timofeevnoy Semenovoy, uye akauya kwaari mukirasi. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga mudzidzisi akaisa "nyeredzi" riri kumucheto muchina, asi vanga pashure kudzidzira shoma Vlasov kwakaita kuti pakati, yaiva chiratidzo kuzivikanwa pamusoro chikamu chipangamazano.

kubwinya makore

Ballerina Lyudmila Vlasova mukupera 60 wacho - mangwanani 70-ies aiva chaiye Prima Ballerina uye nyeredzi. zita rake riri mapepa panguva Tours vatorwa vakanga nedzimba dzizere muLondon uye Paris. Basa rake zvokuti aigona shanje vazhinji primo. Aiva tarenda, ivo Bolshoi Theater, mumwe murume ane rudo chaizvo ... Asi mugumo agadza kwebvunzo guru.

Alexander Godunov: pamusangano yenhamo

Muna 1967, akasvika muMoscow kubva Riga muduku mutambi Alexander Godunov. Ndakawana iye uye vakakwezvwa kuti guru Igor Moiseyev. Godunov akatanga kushanda Ensemble "Classical Ballet" ( "Young Ballet"), uye balletomanes nokukurumidza vakatanga kutaura itsva kumuka nyeredzi. Alexander akanga kwete chete hunoshamisa choreographic asi asingakanganwiki chitarisiko: kunze, blond varefu pamwe mufananidzo Apollo, akanga rusununguko rinoshamisa nechiso uye kunoshamisa flair. New mutambi yakati Vlasova. Pane shanduro zvakanga iye uyo akaudza pamusoro Alexander mukuru choreographer Yuri Grigorovich Bolshoi. Muna 1971 Grigorovich anokumbira Godunov panguva Bolshoi Theater, paakange aita debut yake mu "Swan Lake".

Kamwe pa kuratidzwa kwe firimu, haana kutora rose dzinoratidza pamwe Vlasova meso, uye kana iye akaenda vaenzi, ndakaona kuti akanga Ndichitya amire mbiru uye sununguka kutaura naye. Ipapo Mila aitanga mumaoko avo. Akatanga aine tamba kukurukura pamusoro Godunov dangling bhatani kuti sutu yake uye akabvumira mutambi kuzvibata. Saka paiva nemudzimai akanaka kwazvo Bolshoi Theater Alexander Godunov uye Lyudmila Vlasova. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga mutambi haana kufunga kuti ruzivo urwu nokusingaperi kuchinja upenyu. Akanga mukuru Godunov kwemakore 7, uye yakanga chete akanaka kuyemurwa jaya.

Roman hwose

Chokutanga, Alexander Godunov uye Lyudmila Vlasova mangosangana, asi yokufungidzira yava kuwedzera. shamwari Mila zvaJehovha Nina Sorokina kamwe akamuudza kuti haana kutarisira kuti zvichaitika chete fling kuti Godunov achiri achabva simba rayo rudo rwake uye tarenda. Aiva murume yose nokuchiva kuratidzwa simba. Nokukurumidza Mila akamusiya yakatsiga uye yakasimbiswa murume kubva hwavo hwomutambarakede mufurati kuna Alexander, mu ake "odnushku" diki. Stanislav Vlasov rakatevera zuva pashure achinyora wake vakakumbira kurambana uye pakarepo basa kubva Bolshoi Theater. Mila yava nenguva iine chirwere kubva chokwadi chokuti akakonzera ronda yakadaro.

Godunov panguva achiri akapa tariro uye ndaitambira mari vanenge $ 100. Kuti zvimwe kurarama mumazuva okutanga, Vlasov akamanikidzwa kutengesa furs dzavo uye zvishongo. Izvi zvakanyanya zvinovhiringidza kuti Alexander, uye iye akaramba kuti zvakakosha kuita kuitira kuti mudiwa wake zvose. Akaramba chivimbiso chake. Godunov nokukurumidza akava ano of Bolshoi Theater ane mari ine 550 rubles (sevashumiri uye mapurofesa). Uyezve, aakaita ari Concerts zhinji, akaenda rwendo, uye mamiriro ezvinhu emari imwe mhuri yechiduku nokukurumidza akapora. Iye zvinomudzora mudzimai wake waaida, uye kazhinji, paakapiwa muripo, akapa zvishongo wake, iye pakutanga akazviratidza Pestsovaya jasi muMoscow.

Uyezve, Godunov uye Vlasov akava mukuru okusika nomudzimai. Pamwe chete vaitamba mabasa akawanda anozivikanwa nezvinobvamo. Zvesimba kuti "Spartacus" kutamba "The tsika Spring", "Romeo uye Juliet" (payo Godunov akatamba zvikuru zvakanyorwa pamusoro pake nebato Tybalt) vakava chaiye choreographic ounyanzvi. Ballet "Ivan Grozny" panguva Bolshoi Theater pamwe Godunov aiva Nyanzvi chaiye wenyika. The peya vakatenderera, basking mukubwinya.

Zvisinei, upenyu haana saka akakwana nokuda Godunov. Somugumisiro pakati wezvakashata of Bolshoi Theater akanga asina kuwana mabasa kuti isu nezvezvandisina. Uye zvirokwazvo upenyu USSR, pamwe painogumira, kusenza nokuongororwa rakanga kumanikidzika maximalist Godunov. Muna 1974, kuti West aiva shamwari yepedyo uye waanodzidza Alexander Mikhail Baryshnikov. izvi zvose zvakagadzirira kuti ukashinga. Kunyange zvazvo vaviri kumbobvira zvakakomba akakurukura nyaya kuenda kumwe. Asi 70s, pfungwa iyi chaizvoizvo mudenga. Mukuwedzera, zviremera panguva nenguva akaramba Godunov uye Vlasov yenzendo kumwe, izvo zvakaitwa nguva mune imwe okutuka chaizvo nenzira. izvi zvose kwakaguma vaneshungu uye rusununguko-rudo Alexander hasha.

zuva X

August 19, 1979 mu New York "Metropolitan" Theater maiva neimwe anoratidza zviri uchimuratidza Bolshoi Theater. Godunov sowakajeka akatamba mu "Romeo uye Juliet" uye mukadzi wake vakadzokera ake mukamuri muhotera. Raiva zuva rekupedzisira kwavo-gore 8 okuberekwa inofara. Manheru, Alexander Godunov akasiya hotera, uye mazuva maviri gare gare vezvenhau akazivisa kuti akanga akumbira enyika vatizire muUnited States. Vlasov akamboti kuti iye arambe ari West hakuzofadzi, uye akakumbira kuti kutumwa kumusha "kuna amai vangu." Iye zvakanaka akarangarira sezvo Rudolfu Nurievu, uyewo anoramba kumwe, vaisabvumirwa kuona mai vake kunyange panguva chirwere chakakomba. Mila aisada iwe nemhuri yako mhanza.

Mazuva matatu yakanga yakandiomera Nhaurirano, zvakaitika kuti akapindira panyaya musoro USSR uye USA. Godunov aiti kuti mudzimai wake akamanikidzwa kubata uye musaita kuti kugara America. Naizvozvo, US zviremera haana kubvumira mundege kubhururuka. Panhandare yendege, vairatidzira taisa ne mapepa "Rusununguko nokuda Lyudmila Vlasova. '" By tambokurukura akabatana vaimbova vomunyika dzakawanda, embasi netsvimbo. Vlasov akaramba achiti aida kuenda kumba. On the pfungwa kuenda Godunov uye kumuudza nezvazvo, Mila akaramba nekuti akanga achitya kuti paakaona murume wake, iye havazokwanisi kutaura "kwete." Mazuva matatu gare gare, iye nendege kuMoscow, uye Godunov akagara New York.

Upenyu "pashure"

Apo Vlasova Lyudmila Iosifovna akadzokera kuMoscow, sokuti upenyu hwake haina kumbodzika hwakachinja. Her kuchengeta kwake webato, iye akanga vachirondedzera itsva basa. Asi mukati zvakanga zvakaoma chaizvo. Akandiudza kuti akanga asingadi kusiya imba, asi kuratidza kurwadziwa kwake vamwe, iye asingadi. Iye akaenda, asi akaramba kushanda. Godunov amudana mishoma uye akatanga nemashoko okuti: "Handisi. Mutengesi" Vakadana mumwe anenge mazuva ose. Alexander zvikuru kwazvo Mila uye akavaka zvakasiyana ichifunga mhuri reunification. Vamwe nzira dziri anenge akaziva, asi zviri zvichiri urongwa vechokwadi havana kuuya. Godunov aitya vykradut ake uye nechisimba vakadzokera kuSoviet Union. Kusvikira zuva rokupedzisira, akaramba kutaura Vlasova, yaiva rudo chikuru muupenyu hwake. Kunyange pashure ivo mumwe nomumwe vadyidzani itsva, Milan uye Alexander haana kuvanza kuti aiva achiri kwazvo inodziya kuti mumwe vari. Vlasov kumboiswa asunungurwa pamusoro rwavakaita kunze. Makore maviri gare gare, peya zvinyoronyoro aibvira kuburikidza rekupinda. Lyudmila Vlasova chinyararire kunyorwa kwenyaya panguva Bolshoi Theater Ndisati ndatomboenda pamudyandigere. Uye Alexander Godunov, akaita chaizvo basa rinobudirira pamusoro American kutamba kuitika munyika firimu, afa pazera makore 45. Ezvinhu rufu rwake vaipfuura wokumwe, asi hapana kuongorora haana. Mapurisa akabvuma kuti akafa "dzinongoitika zvinokonzera". Makore mashanu afa Godunov muMoscow akauya nemusikana wake, mutambi Zhaklin Bisset. Mila vakasangana naye, uye vakadzi vaviri refu vakarangarira mutambi. Jacqueline akati kuti zvose ake upenyu aida Godunov chete Lyudmila. With mvumo muprista Vlasov yakaiswa pa Vvedensky kumakuva muMoscow Alexander ndangariro ibwe.

hunoshamisa bato

Repertoire Vlasova vakawanda chaiwo. Iye chakavhenekera "Swan Lake", mu "tsika Spring". Akatisiyira bato wake aiva: "Spartak" kutamba "Anna Karenina," "Legend Dzorudo". Nhasi zita Ekaterina Iosifovny vanowanzobatwa kurangarira chokuita munhoroondo Godunov. Asi connoisseurs uye mafeni uchayeuka kuti aitova kwakajeka mutambi, nyeredzi yokutanga zvikuru.

Kushanda mu firimu

Vlasova Lyudmila Iosifovna haana chete kunoshamisa asiwo mutambi mukuru. inivhoyisi kwakadaro uye tarenda vaisagona kurasikirwa firimu. Back paakanga kuchikoro, kwaari kamwe yemitambo akauya mutevedzeri S. Bondarchuk uye akati wekambani iri kutsvaga imwe mutambi nokuda basa Natashi Rostovoy uye kana Mila nzwisa haadi. The zvaifadza, asi filming aifanira kusiya kutamba kwemakore 4 years. zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti Vlasova. Saka akasarudza kutamba. It achiri akamusiya chiduku chavangayeukwa mumafirimu. Ane mbiri duku film-kutamba "Trapeze" uye "Limericks misikanzwa". Muna 1967, Mila airidza duku basa film-dhanzi "The Stone Guest". Uye muna 1978, pamwe chete Godunov aitambisa kujairika basa firimu-mimhanzi "June 31". Gare gare akanga achiri mukana kutamba ari "Carmen-Suite", sezvo iye muchirongwa nokuumba vhidhiyo firimu pamusoro Godunov "Tiza kuti hapana."

muchato rechitatu

Muna 1981, Vlasova Lyudmila Iosifovna akapinda muchato wayo wechitatu uye pakupedzisira. Zvakanzi zvekare akasarudzwa emhizha, nguva ino ive dhanzi singer, bass Bolshoi Theater Yuri Statnik. Iye zvishoma muduku kupfuura Ekaterina, sezvo iye akashanda zvose ake upenyu Bolshoi Theater. Aiziva uye chaizvo Aleksandra Godunova uye nguva dzose kutarisira manzwiro wake, tichiziva kuti akanga asina kupiwa kuna kutsiva mwoyo wake kuva mutambi mukuru. Statnik, uyezve, kuti aiva rakabudirira ano of Bolshoi Theater, akatora nzvimbo somunhu Vocal murairidzi. Iye anodzidzisa panguva Bolshoi Theater uye Opera muna Helsinki. Lyudmila Vlasova, uyo asina anotaura manzwiro ake, anoti George - amai zvakanakisa navanhu varo.

mudyandigere

Muna '41 Ballerina Ekaterina Vlasova, ane upenyu pachake achiri nyaya muchikurukura pakutsamwisana, ndakasarudza kurega. Yuri Grigorovich amudana kupinda muhofisi, uyewo vashandi vose Paaizosvika mudyandigere zera, uye pakarepo vakati kuti Vlasov ari kupenya chimiro uye yemitambo akagadzirira idzva chibvumirano naye. Asi iye asisiri categorically aisada kutamba. Akabvunzwa kuti kuva choreographer, mudzidzisi. Asi Mila zvakadaro waneta kutamba nyika, pamwe wezvakashata ayo, makuhwa, daka, izvo vakaramba zvakasimba vaitaura zvose. The zvakawanda aida kuti vateereri kuti kurangarira wake muduku uye akanaka. Uyezve, iye aiziva kuti kwake nhevedzano yose matarenda vachitamba vasingakurumidzi kukanda pamwero soloists, sezvo ivo vari Vakadzi vose vakabatikana inozvikudza shure. Saka, kubva kutamba Vlasov akasiya.

Asi kugara pamba mushure kutamba basa aisada, zvikuru kuti murume wake, Yuri kazhinji vakaenda rwavakaita. Uye akasarudza kuwana pachako chinhu kuita. Zvino pakarepo Akadana shamwari yake Valeriya Kohanovskaya, uyo kamwe asiya kutamba kune jimunasitikisi, akadana Vlasov kwaari. In jimunasitikisi Ekaterina akashanda kwemakore akawanda. Chaiva chinhu chinoshamisa. Asi mugumo ichagadzirwa mumwe kushamiswa Vlasova.

maumbirwo Skating

Lyudmila akadana maumbirwo Skating murairidzi Natalia Linichuk akati kuti aida choreographer kuti kutamba pamusoro chando. Vlasov pakutanga akaramba, asingadi kuchinja mabasa, uye nezvokuva Linichuk akanga anzwa. Asi zvakadaro ndakabvuma uye vakaenda kundoona kudzidziswa. On the chando, skated Angelika Krylova uye Vladimir Fedorov. Vaviri ndedzera "Carmen", uye mupfungwa kuti Vlasova achangozvarwa mazano mashoma chii chaigona kuitwa peya rakadaro. Saka vakatanga upenyu hutsva Lyudmila Iosifovny.

Kwemakore anoverengeka aishanda zvinobudirira chikwata Natalia Linichuk, asi kana akasarudza kutamira musasa wake kudzidzisa muUnited States, Vlasov akaramba kuenda. Iye akaramba muMoscow, neapo kuenda Italy. Iye anofanira kushanda pamwe zvakadai vakaroorana akakurumbira sezvo A. Grischuk - Platov E., M. Anisina - VI Averbukh, Lobachyova I. - I. Averbukh, A. Semenovich - Fedorov, E. Ilyin - N. Katsalapov, A. Cappellini - L. Lanotte, F. Faiella - M. Scully. Vlasov iguru mafaro uye kugutsikana kushanda pamwe skaters, saka kuwana nzira kubva yayo okusika kwaniso.

zvakavanzika

Lyudmila Vlasova, kutamba mutambi, nokuti vana - anorwara uye anenge kunorambidzwa pasi, anoti vanhu vashoma chaizvo akasarudza chinhu kuti vana kutamba munyika. Age of vachitamba ipfupi chaizvo, uye kusiya pachikuva uye akapa repertoire kunyange kwemwedzi mishoma - ichi zvinowanzoreva kurasikirwa chinzvimbo chake, kuti kazhinji kuenda kwemakore. Naizvozvo, kana iri yokutanga Vlasov pamuviri muchato, mubvunzo kana mwana kunyange kukurukurwa kuramba. Nhasi, Lyudmily Iosifovny ndiko, zvichida, chinhu bedzi iye zvechokwadi kukungura. On vakasara yezviito zvake anotaura inovava uye kusava nechokwadi uye chivimbo chokuti vaigara kuoma asi noupenyu hunofadza.