Bird Cherry - kushongedzwa masango, anovaraidza uye mapindu

Uyu muti kunoshamisa mune zvose musango-inowanzorimwa zvikamu. Bird Cherry - akanaka kwazvo chirimwa. Kazhinji zvakunokura rwizi mumipata, dondo hova mumakomo.

Bird Cherry anogona kukura muchimiro mugwenzi, asi pasi wakakodzera ezvinhu kazhinji chinosvika 15 mamita kureba. It ane korona batana chaizvo. Mapepa vari kusvika masendimita 10 vane elliptical chimiro. Kunyanya rinotsvaka shiri Cherry zvakanaka panguva maruva. maruva awo chena aunganidzwa mukati merima mumakwenzi, kureba zvinogona kusvika masendimita 12. Panguva maruva (April-June) muti, savanhu wakakomberedzwa chena, anonhuwira gore.

Zvibereko chirimwa ichi vari idenderedzwa manune drupes dhayamita pamusoro 0,8 cm. Ruvara dema. Fruiting inotangira June uye kunotora kusvikira September.

European shiri Cherry rinoshandiswa fenicha uye lathe kugadzirwa. michero yayo rinoshandiswa doro indasitiri.

Kuti kushandisa somushonga waibva Cherry muchero. Inosanganisira zvinhu zvakadaro: cucumber, malic, ascorbic asidhi; kusvika 15% tannins; kuti 6.4% fructose; 5% sucrose; 2% flavonoids; izokvertsitin; rutin; zvinokosha anonhuwirira. Michero ine macroelements (calcium, magnesium, potassium, simbi) uye kuronda zvinhu (zingi, mhangura, nesilicon, manganese, selenium). The Mashizha aine 280 MG vhitamini C, glycosides - prulaurazin uye prunasin. Kunyange anobatsira cherry muchero, mbeu yawo ane kusvika 1,5% kubva amygdalin (chepfu glycoside) uye omuti pamusoro mabukira uye kunosiya rine hydrocyanic acid. shiri Cherry Zvibereko vari chezvinonhuwira siyana mari akaoma uye teas.

In mushonga chetsika, michero anoshandiswa sezvo aqueous decoction kana aizomupa. Rinoshandiswa sechinhu astringent mu dyspepsia, manyoka, enteritis, nemanyoka. Decoctions uye infusions zvakachengeterwa kusvika 3 mazuva murima uye muchitonhorera. Muzhizha mari yakadaro inofanira kugadzirira zuva nezuva.

Infusions shiri Cherry maruva rinoshandiswa kuti kuzvimba meso sezvo lotions. Broths kuhukura kushandiswa marariya, rheumatism, gastric kurwadza kwacho. Infusions uye decoctions vanobvuma nemakwati uye michero sechinhu diuretic uye diaphoretic.

Mumasango kuFar East asangana Cherry Maak. Miti iyi vanogona kukura 16 metres. Vane pakuparadzira korona, matavi awo duku pubescent. Mashizha chirimwa ichi kwakanyanyisa, shirokoklinovidnuyu chimiro meno. Ivo beloopushennye pamwe kuchekwa diki.

Flowers kubva Prunus maackii mu racemes kusvika 5 masendimita 2-20 hrs., Corolla ruva 0.7-1.0 masendimita ari dhayamita ane chena ruvara. Fruit - diki, inedible, dryish idenderedzwa drupe Black (0.5 cm.). Flowering of chirimwa uyu kunotanga muna May uye fruiting - muna August. It reproduces ne mbeu.

Zvibereko chirimwa zvinoshandiswa mukurapa. muti kuhukura rinoshandiswa senzira zvinyama dhayi dzemakwai uye ganda. chirimwa ichi - chikuru uchi chirimwa. Prunus maackii danda rakashandiswa ari kuveza indasitiri. It rinowanzoshandiswa mapindu neminda yemiti uye nemapindu somunhu Sora chirimwa.

Kakawanda mueni latitudes edu, achangobva yava Prunus virginiana. Nderake dicotyledonous zvirimwa mhuri Rosaceae. Izvi shrub kana muti-kufanana chirimwa rinosvika 4 metres kureba. It ane bvudzi dzepepuru nemakwati pamwe pores pamusoro pemvura. Anosiya - chinjana, nyore, ane pfupi mubato. Nechepasi lamina ndiyo zhelezka purpurea kasvi. Mashizha vari oblong mu chimiro. In dzavo micheto dziri mazino diki. Chokunze divi mutema, kupfeka, uye dzimwe - dzi uye mvere. Prunus virginiana maruva maruva duku inounganidzwa mumapoka. It Anotumbuka kubva May kusvika July. michero yayo -. Drupes yepepuru-yakatsvukuruka ruvara 1 masendimita chimiro ravo denderedzwa. Ivo ngazvirege rinotapira uye astringent.

chirimwa ichi unoumba mumatenhere, saka rinoshandiswa pakurwisa kukurwa kwevhu. Cherry ichi - yakanakisisa sarudzo nokudyara pamusoro shoma nyika.