By Colonial algae vari ... mienzaniso ichitongwa algae, zvinhu zvavo uye ukoshi

In zvipenyu, yaitonga zvinosanganisira marudzi maviri zvipenyu. Chekutanga, avo kuti ine vakawanda masero. Zvisinei, masero aya hatuzoumbiki nhengo - zvavo kusiyaniswa mabasa havaratidzi chaizvo. Uyewo, boka iri zvipenyu inozivikanwa kuti masero dzavo hatuzoumbiki munyama. The chinotevera chikamu - ichi mumwe zvipenyu uchingounganidza iri munzvimbo. Vanhu nyuchi idzi genotype rakafanana chaizvo, nyuchi zvinogona akawanda. Vanodzidza nezvezvinhu zvipenyu vanotaura ichi mhando sechipanji, korari algae.

girini algae

By Colonial algae dzakawanda kadhi girini algae. chikamu ichi ndechimwe pakukura bhotani - ndeye zviuru 20 akasiyana mhuka .. The nenhamba yakakura kwazvo kwemarudzi yakasvibirira algae vanogona kurarama chete Freshwater. Kunyange zvazvo pane zvomumvura mhuka.

Green algae vanomirirwa makirasi shanu. Izvi zvinosanganisira vanonzi volvoxes, protococcal uye ulotriksovye algae. Mazita makirasi aya zvinobviswa Latin.

kelp ulothrix

Iyi mhando kwakajairika chaizvo munzizi uye dzimwe inoyerera mvura. Kazhinji ndiwo mapoka akafukidza zvinhu kuti vari pasi mvura. Tin rinoumbwa filaments. Pakutanga iri kukura kutenderera neshinda kuda chawo achishandisa rhizoids - elongated masero. Ulothrix - mapoka algae kuti Kunowedzera munzira nhatu: pabonde, asexual uye vegetative. Anogara Miti iyi yomugungwa uye yakachena mumvura. The inonyanya mhando ndiyo inonzi ulothrix ulothrix belted.

The mhando kupararira yechipiri kunoitika achishandisa masero ari achikura zoospores - masero denderedzwa umo flagella vari nechemberi. Subsidiaries zoospores pashure pokubva amai sero, kwechinguva achiri pedyo naye. Ipapo kuwana pamusoro anyatsofukidzwa chinhu, uye kugadzirisa pamusoro pake. Hunovambira, zoospores kuva vakuru.

volvoxes algae

tiri volvoxes K Colonial algae - algae, izvo muviri ine masero vanoshingaira flagellated. Izvi mhando rinobva kupfuura chinyakare siyana - notupukanana. Pasinei chokwadi kuti pane pakati volvoxes yaitonga Utachiona, vakawanda yose inopiwa chete-celled. Mira zvose mhando ane 1 core. Mhando idzi algae kubereka kunoitika muna nzira mbiri - zvepabonde uye asexually. Colonial Volvox muzvizhinji masero Kazhinji hunomiririrwa -. Nhamba yavo anoda kubva 500 kusvika 60 zviuru algae ane chimiro bhora ine dhayamita vanenge 2 mm. Inside, zvakanamirwa akazara madzihwa. Kana tikatevedzera kwebasa Volvox Colony, tinogona kuona kuti hazvina asingashumbi, uye chikwata. Izvi imhaka yokuti masero vari interconnected pachishandiswa anokosha tambo.

Eudorina uye pandorina - yakakurumbira volvoxes

Kureva yaitonga algae uye yakajeka vamiririri veboka volvoxes - eudorina uye pandorina. Colony eudorina unosanganisira 32, 64, kana 128 vanhu. Masero vari chaunga duku madzihwa yemanyorero anoumba munhu idenderedzwa chimiro. Pandorina zvakare idenderedzwa algal yaitongwa. Zvisinei, zviri zvakare Mobile. Pandorina zvinowanzowanika mune imwe nzvimbo uye eudorina.

Volvox uye kushanduka

Volvox - ndiwo muenzaniso ichitongwa algae, izvo aiva simba guru nedanho shanduka. In volvoxes zvakaitika munzira mbiri dzinokosha. Chekutanga, panguva evlyutsii volvoxes kunge akatsemura mashandiro masero ari kuipa uye pabonde. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, ekupedzisira nzira ndeimwe anokosha nokuda kwaita zvipuka zvine masero akawanda zvipenyu muviri. Nhungamiro yemhindumupindu rechipiri volvoxes - ndiko kurasikirwa kwavo basa. Izvi Muitiro zvakakonzera kuti paiva pano zvirimwa.

Algae protokokki

By Colonial algae vari zvakare protokokki. Algae - zvinobatsira Utachiona, ayo vazvinorimirwa ne munhu chakagadzirwa ezvinhu. Mumwe dzokutanga kukudziridzwa nokutsakatika zviri protococcal. Mazita algae, izvo kunyanya kushandiswa mune indasitiri - zviri chlorella uye Scenedesmus. Ivo vawande kutsanya uye nyore nzira - hapana pabonde kubereka, Colony kukura wakakodzera kuti paumbwe masero mwanasikana.

Algae vari pakati mukuru zvipenyu vagere panyika. chimiro ichi (kusanganisira yaitonga) kwakakosha kuti upenyu. Colonial algae vane kwaniso yekubata Mwaranzi yezuva kuwira pamusoro pemvura yegungwa. ivowo kubudisa yakawanda makemikari nyaya. With algal yomugungwa vagari vanogamuchira okisijeni uye carbon dioxide wefodya dzaitongwa. Vanewo kushandiswa, uye munhu - zvakasiyana-siyana mishonga, chiremba, radiology, kuvhiya. ichitongwa algae tsvina zvinoshandiswa indasitiri kubereka mapurasitiki, pendi, Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti, paper.