Caring Chikwata: kuchengeta dahlias kumba

To kuchengetera dahlias kumba zvinobudirira, unofanira kuziva kuti kuchera navo uye kugadzirira chando. Kuchera pavo pamberi chando, pashure achabatanidza Chikwata inotaridza giredhi, ruvara uye nevamwe.

First unofanira kusunungura muti kubva backups, garters. Zvadaro otgresti ivhu uye chirimwa dzinde zvishoma pfupi yakati hilling. Zvino, achipindira shure kubva Zvakasara hunde 20-25 cm zvakakodzera kuchera mugero kudzika bhayoneti foshoro uye zvinyoronyoro kuedza kuzivisisa zvinhu zvomunhu ari tubers hwomuti. The hunde haagoni kudhonza kunzvenga kuvadza mudzi zvinomera. Vane kusimba chaizvo.

Vakachera Midzi tumafuta kuzunza pasi, kune imwe nzvimbo ine mhepo kutonhora of 0 kusvika 8 madhigirii uye mwando pamusoro 75-85% (inogona kuisa pedyo wamashekeri mvura). Kwevhiki mbiri ari tubers achapedzisa muitiro kugoverwa zvinovaka muviri uye kugadzirira zororo. Asati kuisa dhipoziti kuti dahlias nokuti chando unofanira kubvisa kubva muvhu, Nyatsotarisa, bvisa vaduku navakuru, kuputsika uye nehosha midzi. Clip banga zvose basa unopinza, iyo akaramba vakanyika kuva mhinduro ine manganese. Slices namadota akasasa kana azora pamwe rima tsvuku potassium permanganate.

Kuchengeta dahlias kumba anouya mabhokisi kana makatoni. Tubers inoiswa rimwe rukoko akafukidza jecha kana peat. Ipapo akatuma kupinda pamwe chete tembiricha sezvo kuchengetera matapiri (kubvira +1 kusvika +7 madhigirii) uye mwando pamusoro 60-70% muimba. Zvinogona zimba, yakavanda, pevhu, neshungu garaji. Mufiriji ezvinhu vari. Naizvozvo, kuchengetera dahlias mukamuri ingangodaro. Chii chamunoda?

Chinangwa chikuru chemusha ndiko kuchengeta kukura itsvo, cervix mudzi uye tuber. Kana okuchengetera vanotarisirwa dahlias pamba mufiriji, ipapo boka tubers vashamba, disinfected maminitsi 30 potassium permanganate tsvuku zuva uye waoma. Ipapo midzi anoiswa mukati mabhokisi kana mapepa akasungirwa ugodira chikwindi yakaoma, matanda Shavings, etc. Packagings akavhurika mumhepo. Pasina kufefetedza, midzi kuonekwe nokuvhuvha kana ora. Kuchengeta dahlias kumba kunosanganisira nguva nenguva kuidzwa yokudyara zvokunyama. Kana yaro kuora excised, akachekwa lubricated zelenkoj, zvinodiwa zvinhu shanduko. Mould washing potassium permanganate, tuber aired.

tubers Small anogona vachangoona akaputirwa nepepa ndokuisa muhomwe uye, pasina mukuvhara, akaisa mufiriji kana pakati muvharanda (hwindo) mapuranga. Chokwadi, akapa yakakodzera tembiricha uye unavailability zvakananga chezuva.

Munguva yechando okuchengetera Dahlia vanogona kuderera nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinoverengeka: thickened pakudyara, kuberekesa kunyanya senitrogen fetiraiza (mupfudze, urea, etc.), No kuwa earthing kumusoro. Kana chirimo chakanga kuchinaya kana matsutso aiva noushamwari kune chando Snap, kwakabva dahlias regai vakuru, kuti, murege -wedzera muviri zvakakwana. Uye pasina kwavari havagoni kutakura yokuzorora mamiriro.

Asi vachengeti Pakadaro, usaora mwoyo. Ivo chitubu ukanyatsoongorora dzinenge yaparadzwa ari tuber. Kana ukaona mumwe yokupona itsvo duku nodule, zvinoreva kuti chirimwa achaita anotumbuka zvakare gore rino - kworudzii kuponeswa.