Chii chikuru nyanza mu Europe? kupindura pano

Chii chikuru nyanza mu Europe? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa nokuverenga nyaya ino.

Europe Lake

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Freshwater madhamu muEurope hakusi zvokuti. Ivo zvinenge zvose dziri pamusoro sandara nomunzvimbo dzine. Ivhu vakavapoteredza yakapfuma siyana Organic zvinhu. Musava chakaipa kutaura kuti anoonga nemashoko emvura kwemiviri wakanyorova nyika pedyo, iyo anowedzera zvikuru yauinayo yavo. Zvisinei, maererano panyaya mvura mitumbi zvinofadza chaizvo kuziva kuti chii chikuru nyanza muEurope. Kuti tipindure mubvunzo uyu, tinofanira kufunga vamwe vavo.

nyanza Ladoga

muviri remvura iri muna Leningrad nharaunda uye Republic of yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia. nzvimbo yacho 18 zviuru mativi mamita. ? km. Length - 220 km uye daro pakati micheto - kumativi 130? Km. Kana kuteerera ayo ukuru, kamwe zviri pachena chii kupfuura gungwa muEurope. Zvinofanira kuva ziva kuti chokwadi ichi rinozivikanwa pamutemo.

Pamahombekombe guru rwegungwa maguta akadai Priozersk, Shlisselburg nevamwe. Ndezvemhuri vakawanda nzizi, chinonyanya - the Svir, uye pane 3 Gulf.

Okunze kwegungwa unozvidzora mugungwa uye Continental, izvo zvinoreva kuti kwayo pamusoro anowana shoma chiedza chezuva uye kupisa, somugumisiro mwando ichi runopwa nezvishoma. Average mhepo tembiricha zvirimwa muzhizha 16 C, muchando -? -9 C pamwe westerly mhepo?.

Chinonyanya kusunungurwa iri kuwedzera kudzika kurutivi rwezasi kusvikira kurutivi rwokumusoro, nokuti ichi hazvigoni noruvara ayere kudzama, kuti fungidzira siyana kubvira 70 kusvika 230 m. The nyanza inoremekedzwa 8 fung nzvimbo muboka yakasviba ine mvura reRussia.

Ladoga ane zviwi zvizhinji, chikuru - Kilpota Bharamu, Riekkalansari. Achitaura pamusoro nemiti uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, zvinokosha kuziva kuti pamhenderekedzo kwegungwa ndohwaJehovha nzvimbo yapakati uye kumaodzanyemba taiga. Kura maples, Linden, spruce. Zviwi anogona kuwanikwa mumatenhere pamusoro cranberries, blueberries, pane kunyange howa. Panewo yakawanda mvura zvinomera. In mvura inogarwa zhinji Freshwater hove, zvakadai sesalmon, Pike, knot, Rainbow, Rudd.

nyanza Onega

Kutsvaga mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti chii kupfuura nyanza muEurope, zvinokosha kufunga Onega. Riri mune European chikamu Russia uye anonzi rechipiri pakukura pashure Lake Ladoga. Vazhinji dura iri munharaunda yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia.

Gungwa rinosvika anenge 10 sq. M. km uye kureba kwakanga rwakatambanudzwa kusvika 245 km noupamhi pakati nevakomana micheto - kumativi 92? km. Gogonera udzamu kunosiyana-siyana mune zvakawanda kubva 70 kusvika 127 M mugungwa hugest nenzizi, pakati pavo. Wold, Sung, Jani, Pizhey, Pyalma nevamwe vazhinji. Number zvitsuwa - anopfuura chiuru.

Pamahombekombe iyo akafukidzwa taiga masango tyazheloprohodimymi, nomumatenhere, navanhu shiri, swans uye duck. Mvura ane vakawanda hove, zvakadai sesalmon, Sturgeon, Rainbow, bream, knot, Pike. Zvikuru dzakabudirira hove.

Mumakore achangopfuura, gungwa vakava doro utachiona, kunyanya nechekuchamhembe, nokuda maindasitiri nzvimbo yaiva pamusoro payo. Pamahombekombe pane 2 zvengarava - Petrozavodsk uye Medvezhegorsk anewo nechiteshi uye kurega pfungwa.

nyanza Vänern

Vänern - mudziva rakamiswa munharaunda Sweden. Kana tikaita tsananguro okufananidza chezvakanaka guru nyanza muEurope, muviri uyu mvura iri nzvimbo rechitatu, chinoshayikwa mberi Ladoga uye Onega. Dam udzamu yemakomo kubva 20 kusvika 110 m. nzvimbo Its kunopfuura 5.5 ba. m. km kureba vangasvika 140 km nohupamhi - 80. Coast Vänern kunyanya pasi, pane zvitsuwa, remasangano kwavari - Kållandsö, Hammar, Thurso uye duku zhinji nevamwe vavo.

Mugungwa nzizi anopfuura 30, pakati pavo klarälven, Gota Canal. Ichi navigable muviri mvura, pane zvengarava, chikuru - Kristinehamn uye Karlstad, Mariestdad uye Lidköping. Zvakanaka-dzakabudirira hove. Mvura kwegungwa akararama kwemarudzi akadai knot, Pike, Rainbow uye nevamwe. Munguva kubva January kusvika May Vänern yakafukidzwa chando pakavha.

Saka, wakati vakadzidza mashoko mamwe makuru miviri mvura, zvino mudzidzi wose achakwanisa kunzwisisa chii chikuru nyanza mu Europe - Onega, Ladoga uye Vänern.