Chii chingave chiri nani pane kubata hove mukuwa? Kuvhima mumwedzi yekupedzisira: mazano ekutanga

Mazuva anopisa ezhizha apera, pakupera kwekutorera. Ndiani akamudana achisuwa dzimwe nguva? Ino ndiyo nguva yekubata hove. Unogona kutotanga kugadzirira.

Imhosva huru ye vivacity kubva kunonakidza kukurukurirana nemasikirwo uye shamwari dzinotipa hove yekupedza. Vabati vehove vanofunga kuti kubvumira kuve kwakanakisisa kune dzimwe nguva. Zvose zvakapoteredza zvinotanga kuchinja, mangwanani nemadekwani zvinotonhora. Kunyanya zvakanaka kubata hove, kana kune mazuva ekudziya uye kune mvura shoma. Vabati vehove vanoshuva kune zvitubu netariro yekuwana kubata zvakanaka, uye kazhinji kurota kwavo kunopera.

Iko kutanga kunofanira kuziva pamusoro pekubata hove

Kuti zvibudirire muvhuvhu, hazvina kukwana kuva netsvimbo yakanaka yekubata hove, kugara nayo mubhangi uye tariro yekubata kukuru. Hazvisi nyore zvakadaro. Zvechokwadi, chimwe chinhu chichabatwa, asi kubudirira kunoenderana nezvikonzero zvakawanda.

Mubvunzo unonyanya kukosha wevabati vehove ndekupi, pane dziva ripi rakanakisisa kuenda. Asi izvi hazvina kukwana, iwe unoda kuziva zvakanaka kuti nzvimbo dzehove dzipi.

Basa rinokosha rinowedzerwa nejasi rakasarudzwa. Sezvo uchange uchingobata hove kwenguva yakareba, unoda kutora chigaro newe.

Imwe mubvunzo unonetseka wekutanga-chii chaunofanira kubata? Paunosarudza hoita, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti hove dzipi dzinowanika muhombe yakasarudzwa. Kana nzvimbo yacho ichitsva uye isingazivikanwi, carp inogona kubatwa pamakona akachengetwa mumakwenzi, pike - pamusoro pepuni-bait uye roach lobster, uye pabere - catfish.

Izvi zvinoitika kuti zvinhu zvose zvinosarudzwa maererano nemitemo yose, asi hapana kurira, uye hove haigone kutorwa. Tarisa mamiriro ekunze, nokuti mufambiro wehove unokanganiswa nekudengenyeka kwepasi, mvura, kutonhora kwemhepo, zuva nemhepo. Iwe usati waenda kunobata hove, bvunza nguva yekufananidzira.

Mhando dzehove dzinozivikanwa nemwaka. Kune ichando, yechando, uye kunewo hove yekuvhuvhura, iyo ichakurukurwa mberi.

Zvichemo zvekubata hove munguva yekupedza nguva

Mazuva okuzorora ndiwo anonyanyisa kunyanya kubata hove. Vagari vemasango vanoenderana nekuchinja kwehupenyu, vanzwe uye, kana zvichifanira, vete pasi. Mvura iri mumabhazi inova pachena. Ihove haifaniri kuenda kunhokwe, kuvanza munzvimbo dzakachengetwa, kunyange bhakatsiro rinopupurirwa harishande. Muhove yekupedza yakasiyana nekubata muzhizha. Kana uri pakati pehove iwe unogona kubata hove dzakawanda munguva inopisa, ipapo panzvimbo imwechete muvhuvhuro hove ichave yakaipa zvikuru.

Vabati vehove vose vanofanirwa kuziva kana zvakanakisisa hove muvhuvhu.

• Kubva kumahombekombe, munzvimbo ine simba risina mvura.
• Kana ikozvino iine simba - kwete kure negungwa kana mukati mehombe, kana iyo isiri yakakura.
• Pasi pemiti yakawanda, nzvimbo dzakakodzera.
• Ndezvipi zvakawanda zvegungwa zvinomera.

Kuvhima mukuwa kunononoka

Kubvumira kwekuvhara kwakasiyana chaizvo nekubata hove muzhizha. Kare kare pakutanga kwekuvhura mamiriro ezvinhu emvura yakasiyana zvachose. Algae anofa, kupisa kwemahepo kunoderera. Mapoka ehove anoenda kuchando, vatove vawana kuwanda kwakakosha uye vasati vava kushingaira, uye vanongwarira.

Vamwe vanofarira kubata hove mukuwa vanounza hove dzavo dzehove uye vanotanga kubata hove nekuputika. Hazvina maturo! Kunongoda kugadzirisa tsvimbo yekubata hove nenzira yakasiyana, shandura kuumbwa kwebhait uye maitiro. Mushure mekuchinja kwakadaro, hove yekuvhuvhura netsvimbo yekubata hove ichaunza zvishoma zvishoma kupfuura hove yezhizha, uye chii chichava chinonakidza ndechechokwadi!

Muchikwata, hapana chiruma chakakosha, hove dzinodhonza bheti. Uye kana tsvimbo yacho ichinge yakaoma, kurira kunenge kusingaoneki zvachose. Nokudaro, mutsara mukuru unofanirwa kuva usina kudarika 0,1 mm yakakura, uye chiduku chiduku chine zviduku zviduku zvekutasva 0,3 - 1.5 g.Hoko rinoshandiswa zvishoma (Nha. 18-22), iyo iyo kuchema ichave yakajeka.

Kubata muSeptember

Vabati vehove vanofunga nezveSeptember mwedzi yakareba kwazvo yakamirira uye inonakidza yegore. Vagari vemasango vanokanganwa kutarisa kwezvipembenene zvemhepo uye maduku maduku, shandura kudya. Mamwe mhuka dzinomira usiku kudya. Asi pane fodhi yakakwana mumakamuri, hove dzakazara, ivo vanoziva. Mubati wehove anofanira kuzvivaka iye pachake kuvaka hove kuitira kuti zvive zvakanyanya kufadza.

MunaSeptember, iwe unogona kuwana hove yakanaka yehove dzinoparadza, zvisinei, semamwe. Muchikamu chekutanga chaSeptember, kune zororo rakanaka pakati pemakwenzi, kwemwedzi wose - pamusana, pamagumo eSeptember iwe unogona kutarisa roach, pike nezai.

Kubata muOctober

MunaOctober, denga riri kuwedzera kunetseka, mvura yakawanda inotonhora ichidururira, mhepo ine simba inovhuvhuta. Mwedzi uno unofungidzirwa kuti unonyanya kushamisika kune vabati vehove. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanovhiringidza matambudziko ose, sezvo kuvabata kwacho kunonyanya kukosha kudarika chero kusagadzikana.

MunaOctober, kubata hove nehotera kunofadza munzvimbo, zvakakodzwa uye zvakajairika. Saka zvinoitwa kuti kuchema mangwanani-mambakwedza kusina simba, uye pedyo nekudya - zvakanyanya kushanda.

Hove dzinosarudza mormyshki panguva iyo hoko ine bhudzi isingatauri. Iko kunetseka kuripo mune chokwadi chokuti iwe unoda kunyatsosarudza ichi mormyshku. Pano paine mvura, inofanira kuva chiedza, uye pakukurumidza kunyura-inorema.

Muchikwata, kubata hove kwakanaka kunyorera, kunyanya kurira kwakasimba kwecheka uye pike. Asi mamiriro acho ezvinhu haasi kunetseka nekuda kwekushisa kwakadzika. Kana iwe ukabata kunyorera pamugwagwa, izvi zvinetso zvichazviratidza zvishoma zvishoma.

Mumwe anogona kutora mhedziso inotevera: Hove yekuOctober inogoneka uye inogona kuuya nehove yakakwana yekubata.

Zvichemo zvehove munaNovember

Iwe unogona hove munaNovember nechando uye gear gear. Mwedzi uno, kubata mumvura yakashama zvishoma nezvishoma zvichienda kunobata hove pasi pechando. Matsime uye nzizi huru hadzina kutonhora, kunyange zvazvo kutonhorera kwephepo kwakanyanya. November inonzi inzvimbo yakakwirira yekubatisa vagari vanogara muzvivako.

Pakupera kwaNovember, nguva yechando inouya, zvikamu zvakanyarara zvehova dzakafukidzwa nechephenesa yakaoma, zvine ngozi kufamba nayo. Asi panguva iyi makungwa akanyarara, nzvimbo dzisina kudzika dzichauya pakununura, uko iwe unogona kugadzikana zvakanaka, usingatyi kuenda kumucheto.

Kubata pabhoti muvhu

Burbot iyo inofadza chaizvo inowanika mumvura yedu yemvura. Iye ndiye oga nhengo yemhuri yekodhi inogona kurarama mumvura yakachena. Burbot ndiyo yekutanga, zvose zvakasiyana naye, kwete sevamwe. Anorara muzhizha, uye panguva yechando anozora. Kuroorana kwake kunowedzerawo muchando, mazai ari pasi pechando.

Mhuka inokanganisa mumvura ine mhepo, neshoko, mamiriro okunze anosemesa. Gorofu acharambira ari gororo, uye achaita bhizimisi rake mushure mekusazorora. Kune vanovhima mushure mejubheri, ngazvizikanwe kuti kunyanya kufanana nemamiriro ekunze, kunowedzera kurira. Iyi kodhi yemvura ine simba yakasimba mumvura inotonhora nemvura inonaya yeusiku, naizvozvo rudzi urwu rwekubata mukuwa hakusi wese anofarira. Zvakanaka here kugara usiku hwose muchidziva, apo muridzi akanaka asingakwanisi kunyange kutya imbwa kunze kweimba!

Vakatanga vabati vehove, vasati vatora bhobheti, zvakakosha kuti tinyatsoziva nzvimbo iyo hove dzinoshamisa dzinogara. Ungazviwana sei? Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kuverenga nzvimbo murwizi, uko hove iyi inogona kurarama. "Burbot River" inofanira kuva yakaoma zvikuru, inopera, ine stony kana kuti yakaoma-sandy pasi. Chinonyanya kukosha, chinofanira kunge chakachena uye chichiyerera kubva kumarudzi evanhu uye marudzi ese ekusvibiswa.

Nalima inogona kuva yakaoma zvikuru kumanikidzira kuruma. Anokara, kana akacheka, zvino anozviita nemakaro, nguva dzose anonyatsogadzirisa bhaari uye iye pachake anoona. Dzimwe nguva burbot inofadza zvikuru uye ine usimbe, kwete nguva dzose inoda kupindura "kurapa" kwako, nguva yakawanda inongogara muhwanda pasina mabasa mashoma.

Iyo yakanakisisa hove yeBurgbot - muvhuvhu, mvura inotonhorera inomutsa shumba yedu yakasimba kwazvo, inovandudza ropa. Munguva iyi, mhuka yezvokudya usiku haibatsiri zvakasimba kudya, sehova matanda, minye, guts, maruva, hove dzakafa zvichamusangana naye.

Sezvo tichiviga pasi vanogara, kubata zviri nani kune donka. Iyi nzvimbo inozivikanwa: pasi pematombo, mumaburiro emagungwa, mhepo inoputika, pasi pemvura, mumadziva.

Kubvumira kubvumira pike

Vabati vese vehove vanoziva kuti kuvhuna ndiyo nguva yakanakisa yegore yekubata hove dzose dzinozivikanwa dzinogara mumakungwa nenzizi. Zvechokwadi, ivhaya! Akabata pike mukwata-chii chingave chakanaka kune hove yekubata!

Sei zvakakwana kukwirwa kwepig-stork yakadaro yeiyeuki yegore? Nokuti iri mukutenga iyo iyo pike inoda kuzvidyisa neyekudya usati watanga nguva yechando. Mhuka inopedza nzara, ichienda kunekuvhima, inokanganwa zvachose pamusoro pekuchenjerera uye inobata zvinhu zvose zvichifamba.

Mubvunzo unomuka: chii chinonzi pike chakabatwa mukuwa? Zvizhinji zvezvose, zviputi zvakakodzera izvi. Zhivchik anogona uye haaedzi kumira, hapana kushandisa kubva kwaari hakuzoiti, nokuti mumvura inotonhorera, bhakiti rinoramba risingashamisi.

Munzvimbo ipi yekubata? Kana ukasarudza muti wakawa, hakuzovi nekukanganisa, nokuti muchikwata pike inofarira kugara pasi pemakumbo uye zviwi.

Ndeipi gear yandinofanira kushandisa? Pike inogona kubatwa zvakakwana pamarudzi ose emagetsi:

• Mafuro ehove uye mafungu ehove.
• Dhongi.
• Ndichatsvaira.
• Kupera.
• Mugs, gerfits.

Pakusarudza gear, inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti inofanirwa kunge ine simba rakakwana kukwanisa kusimba yakasimba pike.

Kune nzvimbo iyo magareti makuru asingagoni kushandiswa, pane izvo zviitiko zvinokwanisika kubata mhuka mujeri. Iyi nzira inofungidzirwa kuti yakanyanya uye yakadhura. Inowanzoshandiswa apo kubatwa kunopesana nemiriwo yemitumbi yemvura.

Kana iwe ukabata pike mumwedzi yekupedzisira, zvichafadza iwe nekukura kwakanaka uye nyama inonaka.

Kubata pike perch muvhu

Kubata pike perch mukwata kunotanga kutangira kubva pakupera kwaAugust. Zvadaro hove inotanga kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma kuenda kunzvimbo dzechando kunzvimbo yakadzika.

MunaOctober, kutsetseka kwemvura kunoderera, uye zander inotanga nguva refu yakanyanya, iyo inopera kusvika pakati paNovember. Gumiguru ndiyo mwedzi wakakodzera kupfuura wekubata hove pamapaki. Uku kunyorera, kwakange kuri munguva yekutanga, haitarisirwi, asi kana ukawana nzvimbo chaiyo yehove, zvingave zvakakwanisa kuwana zvinopfuura chikwata chakanaka.

Vabati vehove vanoshaya mukana wekuenda kunobata hove yeNovember pike. Hove mune tarisiro yekukanda-kuwedzera kunowedzera kurira, panguva ino zvinenge zvichinyatsoitika kubata zviduku zvakakura.

Ini ndinobata pikeperch vane ruzivo rwekutsvaira vanotanga munzvimbo dzakajairika dzekugadzirwa kwezvinhu. Pike perch haisi kugara, inogara ichienda kune dzimwe nyika, nekuda kwechine chido chekutsvaga kutsvaga nzvimbo dzayo.

Kutaura pamusoro penzira dzekubata pikeperch, iwe unofanirwa kumira pakutarisa uye kupota. Kufamba kunobata jig, hazvishamisi kushandisa dzimwe nzira. Nekubatsirwa kwekunyorera, iwe unogona kubata zvakanyanya kudarika kuongororwa, kunyange zvazvo kubata nyota kuchave kuduku.

Kukohwa munguva yekupera nguva

Kubata mukutonhora kwemapuropiki emuchinjiki kunonakidza, iwe unongoda kusarudza nzvimbo uye uchisarudza panguva iyo yekudyisa hove. Kana zvinhu zvose zvichiitwa maererano nemitemo, vanyengeri vehove yekupuka yemapapu vachashamisika nemugumisiro usingatarisiri kwavari.

Muzvisikwa zvose zvinotaura nezvekufamba kwekuvhuvhuta, asi mupirisiti haazvicherechedzi, zvakakwana zvinogona kugadzirisa chete kuchinja kwekudya. Zuva rimwe nerimwe kubata chikafu kunowedzera kufadza, kunyanya kana kuchiitika mumvura yemusango. Ikoko unogona kutora kopi yakanaka.

Kubata pakuvhuvhura kwemapuropiki emuchinjiki kune zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana:

1. Kuchinja mararamiro emabhadharo aunogona kugamuchira pfumbamuromo.
2. Nzvimbo dzakashandurwa apo kwaimbova kurira kukuru.
3. Nguva yekutsva yakave yakasiyana.
4. Yakabva yaonekwa kuchinja kwechimiro chekuchema.

Carp mukuvhuvhu inotanga kupa zvido zvemashiripiti uye motley. Vanoshandisawo mabheji emichero, zvakadai sechingwa chine nhema uye pearl bhari. Vanogona kubata hove huru.

Mucheka pakutanga kweSeptember akachinja zvishoma, asi manheru oga zorke zvinogona kutarisira kutora zvakanaka. Hove huru nokuda kweawa nehafu kusati kwanyura kwekutanga kunotanga kukurumidza kusimba, izvo zvinoratidza kuti zviri nani kuitora mangwanani.

Kubata kamuputi mumapurasi kunotaridzika nokuda kwekururama kwayo. Zvose zviri mberi zvakakosha kufanoona, zvino kubata kunofadza iwe kusvika kune yakaoma-up.

Nzira yekubata pari muvhu

Tanga kubata chikafu nehaiti. Vadzidzisi vehove vakanakisa vane ruzivo vanofunga kubhururuka, kunyange iyo yakaderera-inoshanda inoshandisa iyo. Nhamba yakakosha yeait iri 2.5-5 cm.Amatei ose anosarudza kunyura pamusana pekuchenjera kwake, inogona kunge yakagadziriswa kana kuti jig-head mounting. Ruvara haruna basa.
Mutsetse uri 0.16-0.19 mm. Mupakati. Wicker tambo dze 0.09 mm zvakare dzakakodzera, asi mari yavo yakakwirira. Kubatwa kwe minke whale kunokonzerwa nehutambo. Kana iwe usingagoni kutsika, iwe unogona kushandisa ultra-slow wiring pasi.

Kubata hove mukuwa kunogona kubudirira kana ukashandisa wobblers, uye wiring kuti uite mumatanda akakwirira emvura. Iyo tambo yakawanda ndeye mamiro ane gumi nemasere ekubatisa hove ane coil uye float inotenderera. Mutsetse wacho wakatorwa 0.26 mm, hook hook number 9. Iyo yakasviba iri nani kutora imwe yakasvibiswa, kunyange iyo feather feather ichaita.

Kubata Pakupedzisira

Muchivhu cheusiku, kwenguva yakareba uye yerima, mazaya anotora mvura, zvigungwa zvinogadzika kusvika pasi. Vatsva vane ruzivo pamusoro pehove vari kutogadzirira kutasva pamwe chete nejeri.

Ostrog ndiyo chigadzirwa chekare chekubata hove. Iyo yakareba pfumo rakagadzirwa nematanda kana aluminium. Yaro yesimbi yakadzika ine chinyorwa chine mazino pakuguma. Kuvapo kwavo kunodzivirira hove kuti dzisaze.

Kubata hove ine spike inokosha mukunyarara, kuva nehukuru hwakanyanya uye kusagadzikana. Kuti urege kutya nechinangwa chakagadzirirwa, zvakakosha kuti uende neuchenjeri, usinganzwisisiki, kuchengeta jeri pasi pemutsetse pawakagadzirira. Apo paunoswedera kune uyo akabatwa, jeri rinotanga kuve rakanyarara, uye kana pane nzvimbo shomanana, itai mhirizhonga yemheni.

Pamusana pekuti hove dzakawanda dzakabvaruka kubva pamucheto, kubata hove mukuwa uye mune dzimwe nguva zvinonzi kufarira. Yeuka izvi uye usaputsa mutemo.

Kudzivirirwa kwezvokudya zvekuvhura

Zvichida, kwete munhu wose anofunga nezvenjodzi dzinotarisana nemunhu ane tsvimbo yekubata hove. Chero chero muviri wemvura pane imwe nzvimbo unotakura imwe njodzi. Nokudaro, mutambi wose wekugara pamahombekombe nehove anofanira kuchengeta mitemo inotevera yekuchengetedza:

• Vanhu vasingazivi kushambira havafaniri kutorwa kubva muchikepe.
• Usati waenda kudziva, iva nechokwadi chekutarisa chikepe chekudonha, ona kuti chii chinonzi paddles chirimo.
• Tarisa mavhapiti ekudonha mumvura.
• Gadzirira jekete yeupenyu.
• Usapfutidza chikepe, ita nechokwadi chokuti pasi hauna kuunganidza mvura.
• Usasunga chikepe kubva kumhepo kusvika kumhepo yakareba.
• Muhomwe yebhabhu iwe haugoni kugara pabhodhi kana kumira, zvinorambidzwa zvachose kurara.
• Kana chikepe chichitendeuka, usarasika, uye pakarepo unobata nacho uye, kushanda nemakumbo ako, kumhanya.

Mumwaka wose, kusanganisira munguva yekuvhura, kubata hove kunosiya zvakanaka zvinorangarirwa zvinotevera. Kune vamwe, iyi rudo, kune vamwe - kungoita basa, uye kune vanhu avo vanovhima mararamiro, chikamu chinokosha chazvo.