Munyika yanhasi, mashoko razova zvombo inoparadza. Zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti simba mhando pamusoro vanhu vane vezvenhau. Asi hapana kunyange kufunga nezvokuti mashoko akadaro. Rei izvozvo kunokosha muupenyu hwedu uye chii kwakabatsirei inogona kuva pamusoro tose?
Wekutanga panyaya chii mashoko, akaedza kunzwisisa Shannon uye Norbert Wiener. Maererano navo, yava imwe vhoriyamu akatoita nzira ngaaverenge uwandu date kurasikirwa panguva hutachiwana. Ukuwo, kunyange chete mashoko kuvanhu vakasiyana achava akasiyana zvachose zvarinoreva uye kukosha. Somuenzaniso, basa muitiro chirimwa Data iri zvachose kwete dzinonakidza uye asingabatsiri kuti gweta, asi rinokosha zvikuru kuti opareta iroro installation. Nokuda akasiyana nepfungwa izvo mashoko anoenderana mhando dzakasiyana-siyana ayo pasi rimwe tsananguro hahuzombobudiriri. Kana ikozvino kana mune ramangwana. Information aro zvivako vanofanira kuyerwa kwete siyana Masvomhu uye tsanangudzo, uye munhu pachake.
Nzira hwokubereka ruzivo siyana. mashoko Various kunogona kuwanikwa kubva navo kubasa, vadzidzisi kuyunivhesiti, vezvenhau. A huru uwandu Data chichizouya uropi hwedu kuburikidza pfungwa. Mumwe bhuku rine yayo pamwero yakaoma uye vachinzwisisa zvakasiyana. Kune analoginen uye discrete mashoko. Analog akagamuchira chinoramba karwizi, kugamuchira uye processing zviri unonetesa kwazvo uropi. Saka, tiri kupfuura kuneta monotonous uye hakunakidzi basa. Muenzaniso uyu mhando yokuwana mashoko - kufamba vhiri. Panguva ino, uropi anogamuchira chinoramba karwizi mashoko pamusoro mugwagwa pamusoro ezvinhu, injini ruzha, mamiriro ekunze uye chiito chakakodzera zvichienderana ezvinhu. Panguva ino mabasa chete pfupi-rokuyeuka.
Kuti kuyeuka chero nguva, vanenge vanofanira kuriteerera, kureva, kusiyanisa kubva vanhuwo date rukova. Discrete nzira yokuwana mashoko kunoita uropi kuti ironge mashoko zvikuru kunzwisisa kuti vanopinda migove uropi kuti huve nyore nzira kubata navo. Muenzaniso digitaalinen mashoko anogona kuonekwa kunyange weboka rwezuva ndima. Split chinyorwa nyore vachinzwisisa uye akarangarira pane chimwe.
Asi zvakadaro, chii chinonzi mashoko? A mhinduro yakajeka yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa chete kubva pachake. Mumwe munhu mashoko. Kugona nezivo, uye kugovana kwavari, kuzvishandisa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye chinhu chikuru musiyano pakati murume uye mhuka.
Man rava musoro kwete panguva apo akatora chimuti kutsemuka mupengo, uye kana vakadzidziswa mumwe wake kuzviita. Izvozvo akaita kupanana ruzivo. Man uye mashoko - maviri vasingasiyani pfungwa. Mumwe anosika mumwe. Vanhu panguva pakukurukurirana vanogamuchira data, ukuwo, kugumisa kubva ichi, uye nokudaro kutanga. Ukuwo, mashoko anobva zviito nemabasa nevamwe. In mhedziso, ndinoda kuwedzera: -nzira yakanakisisa yokuumbiridza kutaurirana. Kutaurirana nemumwe uye kunze nyika, vanhu kuva, izvo zvinoreva kuti mashoko - injini mberi.