Chii gogorosi - zvakanaka? Reviews uye zano ophthalmologists

Kana kutaura munhu, isu kutanga teerera meso ake. Unonzwa sei pamusoro vanhu vanopfeka magirazi? Hongu, naka marongero kunochinja pakuonekwa munhu uye anoita mufananidzo kunakidza. Asi vanhu vazhinji vachiri vanosarudza kuita pasina magirazi. Uye dzimwe nguva, somuenzaniso, akapfeka pavo ingori zvisingagamuchiriki nokuda peculiarities basa racho. Zvinonzi aizivikanwawo kuti kana astigmatism cylindrical magirazi hazvibviri nguva kugadzirisa dambudziko.

Rekurira uye ano

nyaya zhinji chokuita nechiratidzo matambudziko, sarudza kuonana lenses. Modern kugadzira michina vakaita izvi Manyiminya mano havasi chete vanobudirira pakugadzirisa nyaya, asi takasununguka zvikuru kupfeka. Unhu aya kunyanya kukosheswa vanhu vane basa kunoda aiona zvakanaka, asi kupfeka magirazi panguva imwe chete kwakaoma chaizvo. Izvi Somuenzaniso, vatambi, stuntmen, vatambi, mafirimu uye kutamba, sekasi vatambi, uyewo motorcyclists uye vanhu vanoshanda chiutsi.

Ipa nevateereri Manyiminya mano kutengeswa nhasi kupfuura kwazvo. Dambudziko huru nhasi kuoma yakasarurwa. Vazhinji vedu tiri kushamisika, "Zvinotaurwa izvo zvakanaka?" Kuti kupa mhinduro, unofanira kunzwisisa zviri, uyo kunoratidzwa kupfeka optics ichi, uyewo kufunga kupatsanura namano izvi.

Ndiani anofanira kupfeka lenses?

Ophthalmologists ikozvino kuwedzera rinokurudzira kupfeka kuonana lenses varwere vane matambudziko anotevera:

• Kuvapo Kuona zviri mberi kana nearsightedness zvikuru. Muzviitiko izvi, izvi Manyiminya mano vanokwanisa kupa munhu nani zvikuru kuona unhu uye waivako Tsanangudzo zvakaisvonaka.
• Murwere haugoni kushivirira kururamiswa magirazi kana havasi kugutsikana ahwo.
• Kuvapo nezvaizoitwa anisometropia, apo diopter musiyano pakati pameso kunopfuura 2.5.
• Murwere akaonekwa astigmatism. Kana mufananidzo wake idukusa 0.75 diopters, zvichabatsira kutarisira vanhuwo kuonana lenses idenderedzwa profile. Kana astigmatism zvikuru kutakura Manyiminya mano toric chimiro kana vanachandagwinyira unhu waivako nayo inokurudzirwa.

Kana chiremba wenyu akataura zvaibatsira murwere akapfeka kuonana zvigadzirwa kuti chiratidzo kururamiswa, mubvunzo wokutanga kuti unomuka mumakore: "Chii chakanaka izvo" Nyanzvi dzinoti zvakasikwa uye akanaka mhinduro kuti aizokwanisa kubatsira mumwe murwere, haako. Zvichienderana munhu zvechadenga mumwe munhu uye kuvapo kwake zvikuru dambudziko, chiremba anosarudza rakakodzera mhando izvo.

Inzirai vanofanira kusangana?

Nokuti vaya vanofarira mubvunzo: "Chii izvo zvakanaka", nyanzvi dzinokurudzira pakusarudza Manyiminya mano Data kuteerera zvinotevera nzira:

• Mukurumari uye kukwanisa kutsungirira zvokuimba kukuvara. Lenses kuti vanokwanisa kutsemuka zvishoma akagunzva kunogona kukuvadza kuti cornea, iyo rizere nezvinetso zvakakomba.
• Frequency indekisi gogorosi kusuduruka. It unoshanda nyore uye inowirirana ushe; zvikuru nani. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Namano pfupi upenyu basa njodzi - mupfungwa iyi, kuti vakaronga yokutsiva zvigadzirwa ndiwo akanakisisa.
• Mubayiro pagore izvo kusakara. Sezvataona ne ruzivo vanoshandisa izvi Manyiminya zvinhu zvakaratidzwa kururamiswa kupfuura zvadziri anodhura, zvakanakisisa zviratidzi vanoonekwa. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvipenyu zvinogona zvinodhura chaizvo chete nokuda muchiso. Pane nguva dzose nzvimbo musoro chaiko mari.
• Gas permeability. Ichi chinhu chakakosha kwazvo paakati, kuchengetwa izvo zvichakubatsira kudzivisa matambudziko akawanda uye kuti akapfeka hwomutambarakede lenses. The guru Kukosha permeability kunoratidzwa kwadzakabva, nani. Saka, mubvunzo chii nani kuti ziso izvo kusarudza, kunyanya kukosha kufunga nzira dzekuziva uye sarudza zvigadzirwa kuti achabvumira cornea kufema.
• Easy oparesheni. Hazvina musoro kuti chokuratidza ichi chinokosha kune vanhu vakawanda vari kusarudza yakakodzera lenses. Asi pano zvakafanira kuvimba pfungwa, pane pfupi nomunhu. Kusarudza Ultra dzakatetepa izvo izvo, chokwadi, vakasununguka kupfeka, funga kana unogona gadza navo nyore munzvimbo.

Chokwadi, ruzivo achiputa ari Manyiminya zvinhu humboo zvakaoma pasina kusarudza lenses zvakanaka. Panyaya iyi, zvinonzi zvachose vatakanzi unyanzvi.

Ndezvipi zviri lenses?

Nokuti kupatsanura kunyorerana lenses unogona kushandisa dzakasiyana-siyana pedyo. Zvichienderana kuongororwa chokuratidza Manyiminya mano akakamurwa mhando dzakasiyana.

Rigidity

Maererano maitiro ichi, kuti izvo anogona vanachandagwinyira uye munyoro. Mumwe mhando ine mikana ayo uye nekuipira. Ngatimboonai vose mhando kunyorerana mashoko mishonga kuti chiratidzo kururamiswa.

omarara lenses

Hard nevateereri okugadzirisa mano mapiyona yavo ezvinhu. Kare, vakanga zvakagadzirwa negirazi kana PMMA, haisi nemhepo, aida mota uye chinokosha kutarisirwa zvigadzirwa. Asi, sezvinei, ano zvakaoma silicone izvo maererano gasi permeability uye zvakawanda zvinobatsira:

• Vane mikobvu, zvakanaka kuramba chimiro chavo, havasi akaremara panguva achibwaira uye kupa yakagadzikana zvakajeka.
• More zvakakunakira kushandisa vakwegura.
• Kuva mukuru simba uye kupfeka nemishonga.
• Husingakwanisi mapuroteni deposits kubva lacrimal masango kuti kunowedzera dzavo vakasununguka uye zvisina njodzi oparesheni.
• dhayamita yavo iduku kupfuura nyoro izvo uye cornea. Rinopa pachena mukana reokisijeni uye asingauyi kuvhiringidza inowanzotorwa slezoobmenu.
• Risina mvura, musaita akaoma pakupisa uye mhepo, havadi chaiyo moisturizing madonhwe.
• Iva refu upenyu basa, izvo zvemari kunobatsira. Kudikanwa kutsiva dzakaoma lenses chete kunoitika apo kunaka user.

Ndezvipi akasiyana?

chete Manyiminya mano ichi mhando vanokwanisa kugadzirisa zvaakaratidzwa ezvinhu. In nemuumbi astigmatism, keratoconus, uye presbyopia Kurangwa Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri orthokeratology ndichakuvadza zvakaoma kuonana lenses. Chii nani kusarudza? Mhinduro iri mubvunzo uyu anogona kuva chiremba yakatsarukanainokosha ziso, inobva nomumwe murwere zvinodiwa.

Hard lenses vane zvimwe payakaipira:

• Need kwadzakabva kumwedzi. Vanofanira ajairire - zvichaita kutora kuti vhiki.
• Kushandiswa ravo anochinja pezvakaita cornea, uye kwechishamiso kururamisa usingachashandi.
• Pakusarudza vanachandagwinyira lenses, silicone kunobva, yakanaka kukura, - zvinodhura uye nguva muitiro.

Zvisinei, Vagadziri kwakadai Manyiminya mano vari akaramba kuvandudzika unhu hwavo uye edza kuita kuti panokwanisika kupfeka. Kana uchifunga pamusoro mubvunzo kuti zvakanakira lenses meso pamwe astigmatism, ipapo zvirokwazvo kwakaoma.

zvinyoronyoro lenses

A chinoratidza mano aya chiratidzo kururamisa yavo yakakwirira mukana wokushandiswa, vanosungirwa dzakakwirira mvura tigutsikane. Soft lenses vanogona chaizvo kupfeka uye kubvumira okisijeni. Kumboda zvinogadzirwa kubva silicone hydrogel kana hydrogel. Zvapedzisira fuma anokwanisa aiyanika panze uye kuva akaremara. Pachiimbwa silicone, kunosimudzirawo yakanakisisa chokufambisa okisijeni, uye mwando runopwa zvishoma zvikuru. The raora pakati hwakanaka kwokururamisa chiratidzo mano anoita akakurumbira, uye vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza nyoro kuonana lenses. Chii nani kusarudza kubva siyana hombe inopiwa kushandiswa zvinogona mazano chete ane ruzivo nyanzvi pashure dzakatevedzana zvidzidzo kuitwa murwere ziso.

Ko zvose nyoro izvo fita?

ophthalmologist kuti kubvunza kunokosha nokuda kwezvikonzero zvinoverengeka. Chekutanga, chete nyanzvi kuti simba kuona ukuru curvature pamusoro cornea murwere uye kuita dzinoenda sezvo iyo zvinyoronyoro lenses vari nani akakodzera ari kunyanya nyaya. Chechipiri, kushandisa mano aya ane nhamba contraindications: cheshuga, sinusitis, tiibhii. Sezvo munyoro lenses hazvigoni kushandisirwa kune vanhu vari kuramba uchikurukura muguruva uye mishonga, muri sema kuti silicone hydrogel uye kazhinji kutambura ziso noutachiona uye havakwanisi kutarisira zvizere nokuda kwokururamisa chiratidzo zvigadzirwa.

nyoro gogorosi mamiriro akadaro kuti zvakakwana abut wayo rwemberi pasi pamusoro pemvura cornea uye nechemberi kwayo ane chimiro humburumbira kuti pave kwokururamisa kushanda. Saka, ane simba astigmatism kwakadai chigadzirwa harigoni ingashandiswa.

To wokuti: "Ndoupi lenses ndiyo yakanakisisa", vanhu vakawanda vane basa, kuti munyoro. Izvi hunoruramisa dzavo zvakanakira pachena:

• Hapana chikonzero kuchinja tefe nezuva kushandiswa zvigadzirwa izvi kutanga.
• Kugamuchirika nokuti zuva kushandiswa pamusoro mazuva 30.
• Murwere pachake anogona kusarudza kakawanda yokutsiva lenses - daily, bi-vhiki nevhiki, mwedzi nomwedzi, mwedzi mitanhatu ose kana kupfuura.

Zvisinei, zvinyoronyoro lenses havasi pasina zvainovhiringidzawo:

• kuzvuzvungudza zvikuru vanhu vane astigmatism (the izvo kutsvedza).
• A chinokosha mwero adsorption pakati nezvimedu kubva mumhepo uye naro pevhu.
• Ingatadza mwando pamusoro pameso kana kupisa uye mhepo, kukonzera chirwere kuti "maziso akaoma".
• Vanofanira kuramba moisturize. Kana kupwa pamusoro pemvura izvo vari aumba kupfuura mutswe uye vakava unusable.
• Anodei nokungwarira kuvariritira uye pakuchenesa Organic uye inorganic kurwiswa.

Zviri pachena kuti mumwe mhando izvo ine mikana ayo uye nekuipira. Mubvunzo iro izvo kusarudza, kunokonzerwa zvikuru zvokurapa zvairatidza.

Ya kuramba kusakara

Maererano indekisi ichi lenses akakamurwa marudzi anotevera:

• Nokuti kushandiswa daily (maawa anosvika 18 kuramba kushandiswa).
• AC Chikumbiro (mazuva 1-2 yokuneta).
• Refu Kushandisa (kubva pavhiki mwedzi).

Kana vorudzii lenses kusarudza, ndiwo mubvunzo yavo pachavo zvavanoda uye nyaradzo murwere. Kune inokosha remedial zvinhu pamwe hunorapa zvazviri, izvo chinangwa chete husiku kusakara.

Maererano kakawanda peya yokutsiva lenses

Kubva musi chokuratidza ichi, mano kuti chiratidzo kururamiswa akakamurwa marudzi anotevera:

• Kushandisa chinyakare mhando (kwenguva 6-12 months).
• Kushandisa kuronga mhando (1 zuva, 2 weeks, 1 uye 3 months).

Kana mukakumbira pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana Manyiminya zvigadzirwa kuti chiono kururamiswa User pamusoro chii izvo zviri wongororo nani unogona kunzwa zvakasiyana siyana. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza tsika, sedzimwe zuva. Nepfungwa yakanaka uye kupfuura anonyaradza lenses ndiye munhu chaizvo, uyewo zvinodiwa nemumwe.

zuva

Asava mutendi mutsva vanoshandisa kururamiswa zvinhu yaunofanira kuteerera rimwe-zuva lenses. Ndezvipi zvakanakisisa ikodzere imwe munhu, anokwanisa kugadzirisa unyanzvi Artisan. Kupa zvinhu izvi nhasi zvakakwirira zvikuru. peculiarity yavo ndechokuti vanofanira kukandwa kure pashure rimwe zuva kushandiswa. Ipfungwa Iri nyore chaizvo vaya anopedzera nguva yakawanda vanofambira uye haagoni vatarisire lenses. Kunze, havana nguva kuunganidza Dombo makemikari chicherwa mavambo, havaiti kuumba nemaronda pamusoro cornea.

Sezvo mari rimwe-zuva lenses zvakakwirira chaizvo, izvozvo kunobatsira kuzvishandisa vaaisangana izvo wearers neapo. Somuenzaniso, kana ukatenga rwemavhiki maviri zvigadzirwa, vachava kudzitsiva mukati akaronga nguva, kunyange zvazvo vakanga vakapfeka chete 1 nguva.

Kana ukasarudza woga auchashandisa kuti zuva lenses riri nani kusarudza kubva nzira inopiwa muchitoro? Ivo dzinoturwa pazasi kuwedzera mutengo pa rongedza:

• Bausch & Lomb.
• Ciba Vision.
• Maxima.
• Johnson & Johnson.
• Cooper Vision.
• Sauflon.

masvondo maviri

Izvi mhando zvaakaratidzwa kururamiswa zvinhu kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakati vanhu venyika yedu. Ndivo nyore kushandisa, haatarisiri chaiyo enzayemu kucheneswa. Nokuti hanya ivo chete vanofanira nguva disinfect uye chitoro panzvimbo chaiyo mhinduro. Kufunga zvinotaurwa-vhiki mbiri lenses vari nani, usakanganwa kuti vari kupfeka chinoreva usiku kumbozorora. Kana ukashandisa navo kumativi wachi, vanofanira kutsiviwa pashure pemazuva 7. inofambiswa zvakanaka kubva vatengi vakakodzerwa rwemavhiki maviri izvo akapfeka Kwakachena Vision 2 HD uye ACUVUE Advance pamwe Hydraclear kubva Johnson & Johnson Vision Care.

kwemwedzi

Izvi mhando mishonga kuti chiratidzo kururamiswa zvinopfekwa kwemazuva 30 aine yokumbozorora usiku, saka zviri kunzi "pamwedzi lenses." Chii nani optometrist anogona mazano, asi iwe unofanira kuteerera kuonana mano maxima Si HY Plus. Ivo yakagadzirwa silicone hydrogel, vakasununguka kupfeka, biocompatibility yakanaka, yakanaka kupfuura okisijeni uye regai -wedzera deposits akasiyana-siyana.

Zvinofanira kusimbiswa zvakare kuti rubatso rakabudirira kuonana izvo kusakara - ndiko zvavo nyanzvi vakasarudzwa. Kufungisisa nomumwe maitiro enyu uye zvinodiwa, chiremba ziso kungakubatsira kuwana chete kusarudza kuti rinopa chiono chakakwana uye hapana kusagadzikana kana uchishandisa kururamiswa date zvinhu.

Zvakanaka akanyatsokodzerwa kuonana lenses regai kubatsira kutanga myopia, asi kunogona kukanganisa ocular pamusoro rinenge kuchinja kunowanzoguma kusanzwa uye pakuonekwa urwere pakati "ziso rakaoma." An kusvika revatema kushandisa ophthalmic gel uye ziso anodonhedza kunoita hydration uye kuderedza kusanzwa ocular penyika. Ziso samadonhwe kubvisa zviratidzo kusanzwa uye ziso gels - kunokonzera kusanzwa.

Vaya vanoona kusanzwa pano neapo, uye kazhinji pakazopera zuva, kuderera yakakodzera "Artelak Splash", kuva sechikamu mukuru Kuwanda hyaluronic asidhi - 0.24% uye chine hapana preservatives.

Nokuti vaya vanonzwa kusagadzikana uye kuoma munyika zuva, kunyange mangwanani, unofanira kusarudza donhwe "Artelak Balance", iro nokubatanidza mubatanidzwa hyaluronic asidhi 0,15%, vhitamini B12, uye Mudziviriri. Hyaluronic asidhi muziso anoumba firimu rinopa hydration. Vhitamini B12 -antioksidant kudzivirira pemvura ziso masero pamusoro zvakakanganiswa vakasununguka radicals. Musvine (polyethylene glycol 8000), yakareba moisturizing mugumisiro hyaluronic acid.

Zvinobatsira kubvisa zvinokonzera kusagadzikana - gel "Korneregel". It unotora dexpanthenol 5%, izvo unopodza uye carbomer, izvo kunowedzera nokudyidzana ane aqueous mhinduro kuti dexpanthenol pamwe corneal epithelium. Kana kugamuchira Korneregel vanofanira kubvisa kuonana lenses, uyewo kushandisa gel nokuda kudzivirira, kuti akaiisa pakupera kwezuva, usiku.

Kune contraindications. Unofanira kuverenga bhuku kana kubvunza nyanzvi.