Chinangwa uye kushandiswa capacitors

Kushandiswa capacitors mu magadzirirwo zvikuru kwazvo. Zvinenge zvose zvemagetsi kana yemagetsi vematunhu ine izvi radioactive okunze. Zvakaoma kufungidzira simba nerubatsiro, umo makanga musina capacitors. Ivo, pamwe chete resistors uye transistors ndidzo nheyo redhiyo.

Uye chii chinonzi capacitor? Ndicho nyore chinhu, vaviri ndiro simbi vakaparadzana ne dielectric zvinhu. Nheyo kushanda mano izvi inobva nekugona kuchengetedza yemagetsi vebasa, kureva. E. To kubhadharisa zvinoyerera panguva yakakodzera.

Kushandiswa ano zvemagetsi capacitors pahupamhi chaizvo uye siyana. Ngatikurukurei, chero nzvimbo zvigadzirwa, uye nechinangwa chei, mano aya anoshandiswa:

1. Munguva terevhizheni uye yemagetsi midziyo - nokuti Implementation ose resonant nematunhu, uyewo avo ichivharira uye nemarongero. Vanewo inoshandiswa kuparadzanisa namaketani zvakasiyana frequencies, mumwe rectifier Sefa uye zvichingodaro. D.
2. The radar mano - kuumba mukuru-simba pulses.
3. Munguva telegraphy uye nvidia - kune yoga mumatunhu DC uye AC dzenzvimbo, dzenzvimbo pamusoro frequencies siyana, imwe balun wire dzomoto kudzvinyirira contactsGoogle uye zvichingodaro.
4. The kure kuzvidzora uye kushandisa michina - kuti pave ari capacitive Switch musimboti, beach kuparadzana uye pulsating zvakananga ano, dzomoto kudzvinyirira contactsGoogle kuti thyratron kupomba emagetsi, etc ...
5. In munda kuverengwa mano - chaiwo ndangariro.
6. The yemagetsi tambo midziyo - kugamuchira mudziyo kuti ivhu kusika shanduka capacitor (shanduka capacitance rabhoritari zviridzwa, midziyo muzvitoro), zvisikwa kuyera mano kwakavakirwa capacitive, etc ...
7. In Laser mano - nokuti paumbwe mukuru-simba pulses.

Kushandiswa capacitors nhasi magetsi kwemauto zvakare zvikuru siyana:

• kuvandudza simba chikonzero, uye nokuda maindasitiri nehurongwa;
• kuumba longitudinal muripo tangi kure simba mitsetse, uyewo kuchinja voltage kuparadzirwa network;
• nokuti kusarudzwa kubva capacitive simba kubva kumusoro-voltage yedzimudzangara mitsetse uye kubatanidza navo rwokudzivirira michina chaiyo uye mano kutaurirana;
• kudzivirira pakatarisana-voltage samambure;
• dzokushandisa mukuru-simba kupomba emagetsi kuitika mumatunhu ari pulsed voltage;
• nokuti yemagetsi buditsa nomoto;
• kumhanya capacitor Motors uye pakusika yaidiwa mamwe kutotanga kusuduruka injini windings;
• mune chiedza mano pachishandiswa fluorescent mwenje;
• ukabvisa chipingaidzo, izvo magetsi uye motokari yemagetsi.

Kushandiswa capacitors mune neelektrotehnicheskih nzvimbo bhizimisi uye zvigadzirwa kuri rakafara chaizvo. Somuenzaniso, muna simbi indasitiri, zvinoriumba izvi zvinopa ishande mukuru-kakawanda zvivako kuti utsotso nokupisa mishonga simbi. Kushandiswa capacitors vari marasha uye mugodhi indasitiri metallorudnoy akatenderwa kuvaka motokari ari capacitor dzemagetsi locomotives. A electroexplosive mano akashandiswa electrohydraulic chaizvoizvo.

Kuti muchidimbu, tichiti mashoko yezvinoreva capacitors zvokuti rakafara kuti rinotaura nzvimbo zvose hwedu, hapana mirayiridzo, pasinei mano aya anoshandiswa.