Face Retouch muna Photoshop

Pasinei chokwadi kuti shoko rokuti "Photoshop" dzimwe nguva rinoshandiswa ane Kumubata kunaka pfungwa (tyisa, chakagadzirwa, embellished, uye saka stiffly. D.), Retouching anotarisana zvazvinosarira chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira misoro chokuita mufananidzo kugadzira.

Art kombiyuta maumbirwe aisanganisira zvirongwa zhinji, asi "Photoshop" mufananidzo mupepeti ane zvichida kupfuura rakakura zvombo kuti retouching maturusi, zvisina chete zvinogoneka ane the clicks shoma kugadzirisa ganda hwakaipa, asiwo kuchinja kwete chaizvo anoyevedza munhu ane akanaka (uye izvi zvaisanganisira zhinji vaima magazini).

It anoenda sezvo mudzidzi Photo kururamiswa nokushandiswa zvekushandisa zvinoparadza kana nzira, uye pazuva nyanzvi unyanzvi kana retouching zviso mu "Photoshop" rinoitwa achirera - zvachose pasina kukanganisa nemamiriro akaturikidzana uye, naizvozvo, kuti unaku uye kweganda.

Sei kugadzirisa chiso kusakwana uchishandisa Retouch chokushandisa "Photoshop"?

Tools inoshandiswa Photo retouching, yakapiwa kunyanya kubvisa marudzi ose urema uye zvaishandiswa. Kana totaura ganda rako, zvinogona birthmarks, mburwa, wrinkles, mavanga, pasi-ziso puffiness, inopenya kudzvokora uye mimvuri noutsinye, pores, mapundu nezvimwe zvinetso. Tinopa pfupiso zvavaifanira kuita pazasi Instruments, achiita retouching ganda ruvara rweganda.

• Danho "Stamp» (ClonestampTool). Miitiro inoburitsa zvinhu zvakanyatsofanana ganda yokuenzanisira chomudziyo kuti vakasarudzwa nekudzvanya kuruboshwe mbeva bhatani pavanoparidza alt kiyi, muchinyatsochenjerera kuti muchinjikwa kuti zvinopfakanyika kufanana huru cursor, achiratidza apo mharidzo chinobviswa panguva ino kumeso.
• "Pattern Stamp» (patternstamp) asingaiti clone, uye tichiswedera textures, uye kana mutemo kuwedzera zvinodiwa magadzirirwo, kuti chidhindo achaichera, asi hazvina kubata-vachawana, asi, rakapotsa "ganda kusonanidzwa".
• «Patch» (PatchTool) anokwanisawo clone, asi kwete kupfuura, pfungwa yokuenzanisira, asi kumatunhu ose, izvo kufamba munzvimbo zvakafanira nzvimbo, apo ivo midzi. Zvichienderana pazviruva kana zviri munharaunda yasarudzwa iri hwakatamisirwa kutsvakwa nzvimbo (rudzi "Destination") kana isina yavaive iri kudhonzwa kuti aida nzvimbo tigutsikane ( "bhuku" rudzi).
• Spot Healing Brush (SpotHealingBrush) Zvinoda inodzidzisa kuisa chete yakakodzera kukura asati kuti tinya kunaka rubanzu upi mavambo, saka chokushandisa ichi chinongova kushaika kana uchida kuti uwane retouching zviso mu "Photoshop".

• Healing Brush (HealingBrush) inoshanda papfungwa akafanana algorithm pano chete kana cloning mabasa kufa inorangarira ruvara uye magadzirirwo retushiruemym nzvimbo, uye inodzidzisa anobvumirwa gadzirisa mumakwenzi zvokusarudza, kusanganisira kwete chete kukura asiwo chimiro, kuomarara, angled zvikamu achityaira uye mudanga kufurirwa.

All zvekushandisa idzi chete kushandiswa kugadzirisa dambudziko zvinetso ganda, uye nokuda fadza frills aishandisa mirayiro kubva "Filter" Muterere, Dodge / kupisa maturusi, murayiro kushanduka "Zadzai» (Zadzai) uye dzimwe zvokushandisa.

Funga sei kuti kubatwa-up munhu ari "Photoshop", uchishandisa bedzi mabasa dimming uye richijeka.

"Makakombama": retouch kushandisa kuchinja akaturikidzana

Nzira iyi rinoshandiswa nenyanzvi dzaro chaizvo ndiye kururamiswa (equalization) paganda matauriro achiipa ebetsero akaturikidzana kubudikidza salient (yakabudikira) mu midtone kumashure chiedza migove uye vakarerusa rima nzvimbo (mimvuri).

Izvi zvinoda wakakwirira pakanyorwa rukoko kuti runotikurudzira chiso mufananidzo retouch maviri kugadziridzwa rukoko - "makakombama» (makakombama). Mumwe wavo kugadzirisa - zvakafanana, ichibata convex munyonga kuti vaifanira chiedza pamwero nzvimbo ganda kumeso, uye wechipiri - achiipa, i.e. symmetrically concave munyonga kusvikira pachiyero yakaipisisa mugove ganda kumeso, pamwe kwokururamisa chifukidzo akaturikidzana kunodiwa kutendeutsa (Ctrl + I).

Zvino, zviri chinodiwa kuti desaturate mufananidzo, sezvo nhema uye chena kubata-up munhu kuita nani, sezvo vose anorovera uye roughness bole musiyano. Kuti aite izvi, kusika webetsero rukoko itsva uye kuzadza pamwe dema uye kushandura kubatane nekuita nzira kuti "Color» (Color), kana nani asi, kana tikaita kopi rukoko urwu uye akaisa kubatane nekuita muoti (ndokusanganisa) "Soft Light» (Soft Light), apo nokuderedza zvakakodzera opacity.

Next, enda chifukidzo kwokungoderedza kugadziridzwa rukoko (kana kutanga achiipa - hapana musiyano), tora zvinyoronyoro bhurasho (yokutanga ruvara hazvo chena) ane opacity 10%, tinofumura zvinodiwa saizi (duku nani), uye vanokudza zvikuru mufananidzo, tanga nokushivirira yakajeka chisvibiswe nzvimbo yakapoteredza pasingadiwi ganda ruyamuro.

Zvadaro vachienda chifukidzo kudzikatidza rukoko uye pamwe chete kusimba migove atsungirire ganda chiedza, nguva nenguva pindana dema uye chena akaturikidzana kudzora mugumisiro uri ruvara mufananidzo. Akangwarira basa, asi mugumisiro zviripo.

Retouching namaturusi kurerutsa kana svibirika

By nzira iyi haisi nokururamiswa mapikicha waiti Dodge-Aidaro anowanzoshandiswa dzinoparadza kana uchida kuita basa vachishandisa "Photoshop". Face Retouch (mu nzira zita Russian unorira "Dodge Vachapiswa") rinoitwa nokubatsirwa kwayo.

Chaizvoizvo, nzira zvakafanana yapfuura vachishandisa makakombama, asi pano okuvimba uye dimming rukoko imwe chete, iyo akasika kumusoro mufananidzo rukoko ugodira ayo kwazvakarerekera ruvara 50% ndachena (Edit → kuzadza), kuchinja chimiro nokusanganisa pa "chiedza Soft".

Zvadaro tinogona zvakanaka retouch ganda iri pazasi-layer tsitsi nechivako ayo namaturusi "kupenya» (Dodge Chishandiswa) uye "Rwuchipera» (Vachapiswa Danho), kana kushandisa nyoro bhurasho (chena kurerutsa uye mutema ndodzima), kusarudza achida opacity .

Retouching: zvishandiso ari "Filter"

Nokuti vachiri nokukurumidza uye zvinoshamisa nemigumisiro fadza Photo fora mu "Photoshop" kazhinji dzinosanganisira akamhanya uye ruzha rutapudzo basa, analogues izvo inoshandisa anenge ose mufananidzo mupepeti. Face Retouch, akaita nenzira kashoma rinoenderana nyanzvi yakati sandara, nokuti akamhanya, imwe nzira kana imwe, zvinotungamirira nokuvhiringidzirwa ganda magadzirirwo, mwero izvo kunoenderana art chaivo make-kumusoro Artist.

Kutaura zvazviri, nzira iri "rimire" kuti hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka uye ganda rimire. Pazasi pane dzakasiyana kurapwa kwakadaro.

Smoothes ganda vachishandisa "Ruzha" turusi

Chokutanga, zvacho paiva mapikicha edu uchida kusarudza chiso ganda uchishandisa yakakodzera chaizvo nyaya Kusarudza mudziyo, kusanganisira "Pen" uye masiki, kana, Ukuwo, akabvisa nzvimbo chiso nyoro (anenge 50%), "chipfudziso" zvose kunze ganda, kusanganisira meso, nevagari vayo uye miromo.

Pavakapedza Kusarudzwa (kana bazi) "Sefa" munda ganda kuenda Muterere uye sarudza kana "retouching", apo zvakakodzera kudzokorora kakawanda sei (Ctrl + F), kana "evaMedhia", iro nharaunda ukoshi anosarudzwa experimentally chimwe chifananidzo. Kana munhu haisisina chakagadzirwa, unogona kuwedzera zvishoma "ruzha" uye zvadaro sanganisa nayo "Gaussian", asi zvakadaro hauna kukwanisa kudzivisa chinokosha kurasikirwa kweganda, inova huru drawback kuti nzira iyi.

Face Retouch ne "smearing"

Izvi Collec retouching yose rakafanana yapfuura, asi muchiitiko chino, kururamiswa chiso mufananidzo (kana akasarudza nzvimbo ganda) iri conventionally rakakamurwa akaturikidzana maviri (mufananidzo mifananidzo kana kusarudzwa) mune rimwe iro ganda iri ndokudzora ne tsitsi Hue uye kunyoroveswa musiyano, uye mumwe ( kupfuura okutanga) - kuderedzwa unaku.

Matambudziko kugadziriswa kuti rimire rukoko (apo namahwindo maonero zvose) nokushandisa murayiro "Blur pamusoro» (Surface akamhanya) pamwe nharaunda dzinenge 7 p, uye chikumbaridzo / Houkago mumatunhu ari kuwanda 10-11, kana "Blur" Muterere "Filter".

Kana mushure pokushandisa zvainoita "ndokudzora" rukoko akaramba zvisingadiwi okunze, vanogona kuva zvinyoronyoro nyoro pendi mumakwenzi, kusarudza zvakakodzera ruvara pachiso watinya panguva aida chinzvimbo pamwechete alt kiyi.

To marongera (kopi mufananidzo kana kunoratidzei wechipiri) anokonzera magadzirirwo, i.e. dzokudzoreredzwa (kudzoka) arasikirwa blurring zvikamu wakarurama pokushandisa ruzha kubvisa chivhariso fuertes Ninja, asi zvinogona kupiwa uye Sefa "kuchiderera ruzha" kubva boka "Ruzha" by configuring zvakafanira parameters zvazviri kumboda, uye kana zvakakodzera, uye mune mamwe muoti wakati akashanda kupfuura matambudziko mugero ikoko.

Maitiro kubvisa basa ruzha, unaku anogona kuratidza zvishoma kuderedza musiyano uye vakashanda pamwe chete Sefa Kurongwa "Unsharp Mask» (Unsharp Mask).

Zvino, kupedza retouching zviso, zvazvinosarira chete chokubatanidza zviri zviviri akaturikidzana mugomba chete, akamira pamusoro unaku layer uende "Sefa» → «Other" uye sarudza "Color kusiyana» (High vanopfuura) pamwe diki (haufaniri kupfuura 8 ) nharaunda, saka pakanga chete contours chiso zvinhu.

Zvadaro endai "Hue / Saturation", riri munzvimbo Muterere "File» → «muripo» uye kubvisa zvachose saturation (-100). Pakupedzisira, kutsiva zvakaturikidzaniswa kubatane nekuita muoti kuti "kuifukidza» (uchidzifukidza), ticharamba dzosera akarasika ganda magadzirirwo, izvo zvinogona huchawedzerwa, kana zvakafanira, zvishoma richijeka.

Kuwedzera inokosha mufananidzo mupepeti, akapa nyika, Adobe ane nhasi padandemutande, pane dzimwe zvirongwa zvakawanda, kusanganisira avo kushandisa chaivo makeover, chimwe nechimwe chiri wakakwana mufananidzo mupepeti. Face Retouch vakaita zvinongoerekana zvaitika.

Plugins nokuti retouching muna Photoshop

Chimwe chezvinhu simba uye akakurumbira pakati "fotoshoperov" -plaginov nokuda Photo retouching, kusanganisira kushanda "kuchishandiswa nokuda litsom2 vaiona plugin Nik Color Efex Pro Complete 3.0, akabata zvinopfuura makumi mashanu filters uye anenge 250 nemigumisiro.

izvi filters kuitwa nechinangwa kuvandudza zvinonakisa mapikicha uye kuwedzera afunge zvinokonzerwa, asi 'fadza nyaya "kubata plugins zvakadai Dynamic Skin Softener, Glamor Glow uye unokwidza nokuderedza kusiyana nevamwe.

Popular pakati vanoshandisa uye plugin ArcSoft Portrait + 3.0.0.402 RePack / Portable. Iye, chokwadi, iri pikicha fora, retouching zviso chinogona kuitwa seconds. Chirongwa rwoga anoyera ezvinhu ganda uye anoruramisa mufananidzo 17 parameters, uye ipapo zvakaoma kuwana mhosva chinhu. Plugin nounyanzvi kukurira kusakwana ganda, kuramba magadzirirwo ayo uye pasina kukanganisa chikuru zvinhu kumeso.

Retouching-paIndaneti

Nhasi, pasina dzichikunetsa kupa munhu wechisikigo kukwezvana, hazvina zvakakodzera kunzwisisa nezvehukorokodzwa unyanzvi retouching, uye kunyange kuisa zvirongwa inokosha. Vakawanda paIndaneti pfuma Somuenzaniso, gde51.ru/services/retush-photo kana makeup.pho.to/ru/ kupa zvachose kusununguka retouch mapikicha, kusanganisira kushandisa wakagadzirwa.

Pane rubatsiro kuzadzisa zvinhu zvinokonzerwa akadai rimire uye kuonyana nokubviswa, ganda kubvisa dermatological payakaipira, achibvisa "red-ziso" Chaizvoizvo, kubviswa zara mafuta, uyewo rimire ganda, achiwedzera fadza kushanda. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvirongwa izvi vanokwanisa stylize mufananidzo kushandisa yakawanda nzira.