Chukotka, Bilibino: mapikicha, sei kuti ikoko?

In nyika yedu, pane zvinoshamisa nzvimbo - Chukotka. Bilibino - guta raiva munzvimbo ine Continental ekunze. Nokuti nzvimbo iyi inozivikanwa nechando, -40 dzechando uye inodziya kuti +25, zhizha. Rarama kweArctic Circle chakaoma, asi zvinokwanisika. Munguva Soviet zvakanga kunyange nomukurumbira. Vanhu vanokwezvwa Chukotka. Bilibino - guta iro vakasvika dziwane mari pano dzimba uye tsika masangano. The guta upenyu munguva yedu? Vhara munyaya ino.

nyika inoshamisa

A nzvimbo, maererano vamwe, kuti tirarame zvakanaka - Chukotka. Bilibino, zvakare, anofanira kuva paradhiso. Pashure zvose, pane vari akaronga zvimbambaira ndarama simbi anokosha mined kupfuura mune dzimwe kumatunhu Russia. Zvino dhipoziti yokutanga yakawanikwa 1955.

Vanodzidza Karalvaam vakagara pamusoro rwizi. Settlement, izvo kwakamuka nomuzvarirwo panzvimbo, akapiwa zita vachikudza mumwe nhengo ungwaru rwendo -. Yu N. Bilibina. Munda waiva mufumi kuti mamwe simba vaifanira nechokwadi anotsvedzerera dzokubudisa zvinokosha simbi.

The Council of Vashumiri USSR akasarudza kuvaka wekutanga chete simba renyukireya chirimwa munzvimbo permafrost. Chukotka (Bilibino guta) yaiva nzvimbo goridhe riri mined akawanda. Somuenzaniso, muna 1969 kutanga Bilibinsky mugodhi uye emhodzi ndiyo matani 14. Chokwadi, simba renyukireya vaifanira caterers pakushaiwa ichi ndivo vanhu akasika evanhu. Vakavaka chikoro, imwe posvo, raibhurari, cinema.

End nyaya

kubudirira Izvi dzakaguma muna 1997 apo chirimwa ikanyarara mashandiro. Kurasika Kukwezva vaya vanoda kuwana zvimwe mari uye Chukotka. Bilibino akarasikirwa ayo zvakanakira ari muchimiro mabasa uye mubayiro, uye kunyange akarega kubhadhara kuti vashandi. Vagari veguta, kunyanya vechidiki, akatanga kusiya vachitsvaka upenyu huri nani. Somugumisiro, vagari yakaderera nezvikamu kusvika 10 000 kubva ekare 16.

Zvino kuchera uye emhodzi hakuwaniki nomutemo uye mumuviri. Kubva mupfumi zvebhizimisi akaramba chete ungwandangwanda.

Vagari yasara kushanda pane yenyukireya simba chirimwa, ndarama yangu "Karalveem", muzvitoro, muna budgetary masangano, vasara muguta, imwe tekisi basa.

motokari Private vanenge varipo. Uye zvakaoma kufungidzira sei vari kununurwa Bilibino (Chukotka). Sei ikoko? By Air. The pedyo yendege Magadan uye Anadyr. Fly navo Keperveem kunogona kuva maawa matatu. Uye kubva ikoko Bilibino richavakunda makiromita 40 chete nemotokari.

Unobudisawo chando mugwagwa, izvo anomhanya achitevedza nzira Magadan - Zyryanka - Bilibino uye ane kureba 2,500 makiromita. Sezvineiwo, vamwe dzorudo pano vachitsvaka uchinzvera, pasinei nenzira yakaoma uye mari kutiza, iyo yaiva rubles vanenge 20 000.

Chii chaungaita iwe kushanyira?

In simba renyukireya miti inogona akatambanudza rwendo kana pachine kunonyorwa naye. Vaya vanoda kuongorora zviri mukati, zvakakodzera kupfeka chaiwo slippers, uye pamusoro vapinda aine reactor renyukireya kamuri ukatongotora shangu dzedu. Inside, zvose anotarira rakanaka yakachena uye yakarongedzwa. Zvose anoita uye ari panzvimbo.

Zvinokosha kuziva kuti vamwe namano, unogona kuona icon. Chokwadi, zviri chinodiwa kuti Mwari akachengeta Bilibino (Chukotka) netsaona ngozi uye kunyange zvakawanda saka ari kuputika simba.

zvisakamboonekwa

Mune rimwe taundi duku yakadaro, iri kure budiriro, zvinoitika kuti chinhu kuratidza muenzi anoshanya. The rainzwika anosanganisira National History Museum. gs Glazyrina. Chii chinonyanya kunakidza mariri? Chokwadi, akava pamusoro kuchamhembe upenyu, kusanganisira nemapoka tusks, mumwe icho hunowanikwa pedyo neguta. The miziyamu zvakare anotengesa zvigadzirwa kubva pfupa kubva walrus, poro nyanga, uye mabasa chevarwere vemifananidzo, mifananidzo, nyaya yakadhindwa.

The raibhurari vemo iri akashongedzerwa ane zvachose ano, ane zvakawanda mabhuku anonakidza, kunyange ane wemagetsi katarogu.

Pane nguva dzose vakafara kubatsira zvakaitika refu, hapana manheru vakabatikana. Kubhoekana anogona kuva munharaunda House of Culture. It anoronga zviitiko siyana, zvesimba vemapoka okusika, kumadhindindi vechiduku.

Pane muguta uye pazvivako, steles uye dzimwe zvinokosha nzvimbo. Mumwe wavo, Chokwadi, bust, yakatangwa vachikudza geologist Yuri Bilibin. Vakawanda dzinonakidza nzvimbo zvakasikwa, uko dzinokatyamadza maonero.

Chii veko kudya?

In zvokudya zvinotengwa uye zvinogadzirwa kuti kunogona kuwanikwa kubva kumapurazi avo. Mitengo muguta yakakwirira kwazvo. Maapuro mari rubles anenge 400., Eggs 180 rubles., Mabhanana uye Lemons kubva 400 rubles. kusvika 700 rubles., nyama 300 rubles.

Uye michero nemiriwo zviri zvikuru anodhura pane nyama. Nekuti vokupedzisira kurai permafrost hapana nzira, uye mhou vari akatunhidzwa veko, uye nondo nyama, chisimbiso uye hove pano vari isingadhuri, nokuti vanhu vanogara pano hakusi zvekumwe.

Ndezvipi zvivako Bilibino?

Kurarama muguta mukuru-simukai nezvivakwa uye mumisha. "Arctic" anotarira nzvimbo yakanakisisa. Home, amire stilts, sezvo kuva ari kuchamhembe ezvinhu, vari kupendwa aifara, mavara mavanga uye mutarise ndakasimba. Bilibino (Chukotka) - guta umo yakawanda vakasiya michina uye dzimba shama. Bvisai zvose izvi pano zvinodhura.

Zvinofadza, kuti achiri kuitwa pakuvaka zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Somuenzaniso, Chechi yeOrthodox yakavakwa 2011. Guta rine nhandare vana vakawanda, uye vana pachavo apo ikoko. Kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, vanhu vanoda kuumba mhuri uye kuwana mbudzana.

Kare, paiva dziva Chivako vasingagoni kumira ushamwari uye wakatsemuka. Asi idzva mitambo ano kunzwisisa yakavhurwa September 2014. Kushanyira pool, riri mairi, zvakakodzera, sezvaingoitwawo, kuti medspravka uye kutenga kugeza sutu. Pano, vachinyatsoongorora kuongorora Zvinoumba mvura, uye kunyange akaisa bhaira chivako yagara chinhu kuti ugeze yokugezera. Sezvo mumaguta ose kuchamhembe, Bilibino ane kugeza umo hauna chokutyira.

Ndinoona yakawanda dzinonakidza nzvimbo guta. Kure, asi zvinoshamisa uye nzvimbo kufarira pakati veko - Bilibino (Chukotka). Photos, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya ino, inoratidza kuti vanhu vanoda kurarama kwese.

City, pfungwa, haasi kuzofa Zvisinei, zvinoita sokuti nokukurumidza achiri kuita izvi kana iwe vanza renyukireya simba chirimwa kuti yatova zvirongwa ehurumende.

Kazhinji, Bilibino (Chukotka) - nzvimbo nzvimbo. Pane ane makomo uye mumasango uye rwizi. Vamwe vagari vari saka kushandiswa guta ravo, havadi kuenda chero kubva pano. Uye vamwe anongoti hapana.