Copperhead zvakajairika: dzinogarisana, tsika nenyoka

Copperhead - duku dzenyoka goroondo. Kureba muviri wake, kufungisisa muswe, kashoma rinokura masendimita makumi masere namashanu. Yokumusoro Chikamu muviri kupendwa mune shava ruvara, ukadarika chiedza rinoparadza, vaguely nowenyika zigzags. Belly - the lightest chikamu muviri. Musoro yakakura. Kana kutarira kubva kumusoro, izvozvo zvinoita flattened. On yokumusoro chikamu tomu akaronga ichibhabhamisa. Imhaka kwavo uye nyoka wakasimuka kwayo zita - akangofananawo copperhead.

Habitat chenyoka

Munhuwo, kana Pallas copperhead, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi mune mamwe mazwi, ane kumbonyanya siyana akkommodasie. Nyoka anogara ari kure Caucasus, inoshamisa Mongolia, iri kuchamhembe Iran. Iye wakaonekwa pakati Asia, uyewo Korea uye China. MuRussia, zvake copperhead nyoka zvakawanda upenyu pamusoro Lower Volga nharaunda, kusvikira East Far miganhu.

Spot goroondo mhenyu zvakatipoteredza siyana chaizvo. Miti iyi vertebrates hazvigoni kunzi zvachose inowanzorimwa kana dombo chete. Iye haagari bedzi mumasango. Copperhead zvakafanana kunoitika zvose zvakasvibirira arrays, uye zvakawanda expanses ose inowanzorimwa mu semideserts. Goroondo anogara munharaunda kuti akapfuma marshes uye mafuro pedyo yakaisvonaka Alps. It ane zvinyoronyoro panzvimbo nokuda rwizi mabhanga. Kana tikafunga gomo, pane nyoka copperhead dzinogona kuwanikwa panzvimbo kukwira pamusoro makubhiti zviuru zvitatu.

Activity copperhead nyoka

Munhuwo copperhead nenhongonya vanoshingaira mararamiro pakarepo pashure kugumiswa muchando, kureva, mumwedzi kwematsutso rokutanga. Vanoita kwazvo rinopikisa panguva yegore. maitiro Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa kutanga kwematsutso kuberekesana mwaka. Pamberi muzhizha cottonmouth munhuwo inoomerera zuva mararamiro. Inogona kubata kuti dzinoshambira ari kupenya muviri kudenga.

Sezvo muzhizha muoti zvinosiyana zvikuru. Nyoka anotanga kukambaira panze pamusoro pakuvhima pashure mambakwedza ruchawira pasi. Masikati anosarudza kutora pokuvanda kubva zuva panzvimbo dzinerima, dzakadai burrows that yomunda mbeva, gobvu shrub mumatenhere, makatsemuka pakati mabwe. With kutanga wokutanga chando, nyoka copperhead anotanga vachishingairira kutsvaka nzvimbo zvichaita nguva yechando. The nguva apo nyoka rinomira kushingaira upenyu, kunobva nharaunda umo anogara. Mune Russian Federation, sezvinoita mutemo, copperhead plunges kupinda kuhwanda kumwe pakutanga October.

The nyoka anodya?

With nzira copperhead vanhuwo vakasarudzwa usiku hwose achibva yokuvanda otanga dzokubudisa yacho kutsvaka. nyoka idzi kudya zvose mhuka, iyo vanokwanisa kukunda uye kumedza. A chinokosha mugove wavo kudya kugara dzakasiyana nemakonzo: munda mbeva, shrews nevamwe. Kazhinji zvinokambaira pakuparadza nezvigadziko shiri duku uyo dzimba pasi kana yakaderera kubva kwaari. Copperhead nyoka Inomedza sezvo shiri, uye mazai pamwe Chick. uyewo Anobata madzvinyu, matatya uye toads. Kurwiswa noruvangu ane saizi duku kuti copperhead nyoka - a dzose chinhu. Vachangoberekwa shiri unogutiswa nezvipembenene.

zvinokambaira izvi havafaniri irwa zvinogona akuvara. Kazhinji, kuvhima yavo kunoitika zvinotevera nzira. Nyoka zvinokambaira kuti dzokubudisa, unopinza uzvirasire anowana kwairi, uye ipapo inoruma, Kubayiwawo jekiseni souturu mukati muviri dose. The vanotya kubatwa anoedza kutiza, asi uturu akazviuraya kupfuura nguva mudyandigere. nyoka Copperhead mumusoro iri gomba rinokosha nokupisa-kugumbuka. Nayo, nyoka uye anowana vakafa akuvara, chokunyengera kupisa muviri wake.

kubereka copperhead nyoka

Vakadzi zvipenyu ichi nezvinokambaira, uyewo inokosha zvinoenderana nezvimwe nyoka nenyoka vari viviparous. Vachangoberekwa venyoka vanoberekerwa mutete translucent muhomwe, umo pakarepo kuraswa. Imwe hadzi anokwanisa kuuya vaviri gumi pups. Color duku copperhead ndiro mubereki coloring chaizvo. In yokutanga nguva woupenyu vacheche kudya mhuka duku invertebrate. Pataikura, vanoenda vanoitirwa makuru hukuru. Large zvakakwana kunogona akura Pallas copperhead. Muviri urefu inogona kusvika makumi masere masendimita.

muchetura venyoka

Munhuwo copperhead ndiyo nyoka ine uturu. muchetura aro migumisiro ayo pamusoro muviri afanane kuruma kwenyoka ine uturu. Chokutanga uturu kunokanganisa mamiriro ropa. Zvisinei, kuti constituent zvinoumba uturu vari neurotoxins. Vane zvakananga inokanganisa tsinga, uye kunyange kukonzera kuoma kufema hurongwa. Nokuti murume copperhead nyoka ikaruma mu Kazhinji hazvisi zvinouraya. Asi zviitiko dzinouraya asi wagadzirirwa. Uturu nyoka iyi ngozi vanhu chirwere zvirwere zvokufema.