Currency tswanda iri pasi kudzorwa Central Bank

Munguva ichangopfuura, imwe chaizvo nevakawanda kushandiswa shoko munhau, hazvina zvinonzwisisika kuti munhu asina dzidzo zvemari uye kwete vaiziva dzezvoupfumi. Zviri nezvokunetseka kwakadaro pamusoro mari mudengu.

Pfungwa iyi wakatangwa Central Bank muna 2005. Edza kunzwisisa chii mari mudengu uye apo chinogona kushandiswa. Pakuvamba, Munongedzo mari mutemo kuti mikuru rwezvemabhengi masangano munyika yaiva US Dollar, asi pamwe February 1, 2005 akauya euro, uye mugove waro kubva 0.1 kusvika 2007 yawedzera 0.45. Hunovapo nenzira iyi kunoita kuti Central Bank kuti mari tswanda zvakakwana runoenderana kuchinjana mwero nokufamba uye emandiriri kutsunga nokufamba ari Ruble Gengi.

Currency tswanda - a chipimo Pakusarudza varipo mwero Ruble kuzorwa dhora uye euro. Panguva ino Danho riri kuumbwa kubva 55% kusvika 45% emadhora Maeuro.

Long zvakakwana munyika yakaitirwa pachiyero Gengi 30 rubles., Asi muna 2008 pakanga zvishomanana rokuwedzera yacho Gengi bhendi uye Gengi vakatanga-chinja kubva 26 rubles. 41 rubles. Long wokudhinda dengu pa rubles 30. kurondwa yakawanda mari uye reserves ndarama nyika. Ndokusaka Central Bank akasarudza zvinyoronyoro kuderedza pamusoro Ruble, izvo zvakaita kuti kuwedzera Ruble mitengo mudengu. Chiitiko ichi Zvisinei akabvumira zvishoma kuponesa yokumwe mukutsinhana reserves munyika, paiva dzokufungidzira kudiwa dzimwe mari sezvo vakawanda, uye rwezvemabhengi masangano.

Pricing currency mudengu iri pasi pokudzora pamisika zvinhu uye zviratidzo, uye zvakananga novimba Central Bank itsika. simba Strong pamusoro Gengi kune dzimwe mari (dhora uye Euro), uye sezvo zvakaguma mutengo ichi mhando mumatengu, nguva kupa nyika mitengo kuti mafuta uye pakugadzira zvinhu.

Kana isu ongorora rinomutsa, currency tswanda kuti mutengo wayo uri pasi zvinokosha nokufamba. Somuenzaniso, muna August 2008, risingamboshandisi Gengi akamira 29.27 rubles., Uye February 2009 kwakanga kwatotanga yose zvoupfumi uye Gengi yakawedzera yekudyidzana uye vakasvika 40.93 rubles.

Kana 2012, pano zvinhu zvakawanda zvakanaka. Saka, musi July 3 gore rino mari zvokutengeserana zvakaguma depreciation kweeuro uye dhora pamusoro Ruble. Dollar depreciation kuonekwa kopeks 45 (32.15 RUR.) Zvichienzaniswa yapfuura pedyo, apo kweeuro ikaurawa 46 kopecks. (Akanga - 41 rubles, akava -. 40,54 rubles).

Somugumisiro pamusoro apa, currency tswanda kuti mutengo akadonha kuna 35,9255 rubles. (40 COP., Tichienzanisa yapfuura nguva)

Sezvo kare akataura, mutengo wayo kunoenderana mutengo mafuta. Panyaya iyi akaona kuderera chinokosha ichi uye kudzorera kuna pamwero emadhora 100 paminiti dhiramu. How kufungidzira vakakurumbira nezvoupfumi, hazvina kunze kuti mutengo currency mudengu anogona ruchawira 35 rubles. kana ano - 36,0 rubles.

Sezvo July 2012 kuti vatorwa mukutsinhana kupindira of Central Bank ndadzidza hunhu, bhuku kutenga zuva nezuva ndiyo avhareji mamiriyoni 200. Dollars. Zvingava zvishoma, asi achiri kubatsira nokusimbaradza yacho Ruble.

In kutanga panguva kumusoro $ 100 mudhiramu mafuta stoimsti, kuti Ruble anogona kuramba kusimbisa. Panyaya iyi, currency tswanda mutengo achawa, asi musimboti pamahombekombe rwurege munzira dzimwe mari iri kutengeswa yakakwana akawanda (zvichida iri pamwaka chakajairika, uye nokuda zororo nguva).

Zvisinei, nokusimbaradza yacho Ruble nhasi anogona zvakazofamba kunyika yake simba vanowira mune ramangwana. Kana mitengo mafuta kuramba simuka, rakaramba kuti rokumusoro panogumira mudengu uchawedzera uye sezvo vanhasi, daro iri diki.

Pasina ambofanobata romugove disruptions kubva Middle East mafuta, currency tswanda yasvika wayo mutengo 38,15 Rbl., Uye pamwewo yepamusoro.