Description St. Petersburg: zvinokwezva, mapurani, mamiziyamu

Kuchamhembe guta chinokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore. Kunosanganisira navo runako uye kujairika kuitika guta rekare. Description St. Petersburg chinokwezva ose connoisseur womusangano mapurani, nhoroondo inonakidza, kukwanisa kunzwa mweya youmambo yaitonga.

Description St. Petersburg

St. Petersburg ichangopfuura rainzi Leningrad, vakuru anoyeuka izvozvo. Hero City, guta guru tsika Russia, Venice wedu - epithets zvose izvi ndiro guta. Peter chete fascinates vashanyi norunako rwaro uye ukuru. Uyo anga pano anoda kudzoka. Uye hazvishamisi.

Weather muSt Petersburg kazhinji ramakore, asi pane jeka mazuva. Okunze pano inokosha chaizvo. Vakawanda vanouya zvakananga panzvimbo ino kuwana pousiku zuva, riri inozivikanwa St. Petersburg. Photos uye Kurondedzera izvi inobvumira kuti kusika yose Albums. Zvokukutapukira paunenge uchikwanisa pakupera May kuna July. The mabhiriji pa nousiku chena - tarenda hauzozvikanganwi. Munhu wese anofanira kuzviona nameso angu. Oh, vangani muchato vaitaura vakanzwa mabhiriji munhoroondo yacho!

tsananguro Architectural St. Petersburg zvinokwezva rinosimbisa wakapfuma zvidavado, runako, zvivako, machechi, dzinoungana, mazambuko uye nzira. Unonzwa nhoroondo dzose pezvitina. Dzimire munzvimbo yakakura, unonzwa sokuti ubatanidzwe munhau. Kunenge kuti pano zvino achadzinga pechingoro nokubuda mambo yake nemhuri kana raizoitwa inotevera mukadzi chic madhirezi pamwe resi amburera rwake. By fuma guta vari minda nemapaki - muSt Petersburg Zvakwana pavo, uye havana chinzvimbo. Mubindu Muzhizha unogona kufamba zuva rose, hazvina akapfuma greenery, kumativi ose pane zvigaro. Unogona kugara, kuzorora uye nezvezvandisina zvimwewo.

Mafuro St. Petersburg

Zvinokwezva St. Petersburg, tsanangudzo pfupi uye mapikicha dzinogona kuwanikwa chero bhuku iri nzvimbo vari kuuyawo munyika. Mumapaki, mapindu, dzoushe Peterhof, Gatchina uye Tsarskoye tiiviste, namatsime yakanaka - hazvibviri kwete kuteerera ichi. Hazvina kunoshamisa hutenzi nawo vakavakwa mazana emakore akapfuura vose, sezvo vachiti "nokusingaperi". Beautiful tsime iri Peterhof Ensemble mesmerizing runako uye uchenjeri. Mafuro ndiwo inozivikanwa dzavo dzoushe. Mumwe akataura upfumi, zveupfumi, akwegura. Palace dzimba vanoramba vari vakakwana ezvinhu, akakurudzirwa kuti hafu ichi - zvakananga chakanakira vashanyi, vachinyatsoongorora chokuita nyaya. Cherechedzai zvingava zvinokosha kupedzera yakakurumbira Amber Room, muna Tsarskoye tiiviste. Ichi rakasiyana nhoroondo shongwe. Inofanira kusangana chaiwo zvinodiwa. Chete iyi mukamuri zvinorambidzwa zvachose vhidhiyo uye mapikicha, kudzivisa nokuderera rinopenya. Paaidzidzisa kunosiya hapana hanya, zvakanaka, nhoroondo - nguva pakusikwa mabhuku akawanda kwazvo uye mafirimu. Mumwe kukona Palace, mukamuri rimwe agadzirira kuudza nhoroondo yake zvakavanzika zvakaitika pano makore mazhinji akapfuura. Kushanyira nyika dzoushe, zvakanaka kushandisa basa zvikubatsire. nyaya ake achava adzidze zvikuru uye hunakidze.

akitekicha

Central Saint Petersburg Rondedzero anoyeuchidza ake Italian Venice. Kwaiva kwakarongwa Kesari Peter - kutsausa kuchamhembe guta akafanana Amsterdam uye Venice. Zvakanga aronga kuti guta vakayambuka nomumbure nemigero pachinzvimbo mumigwagwa. Architects iyoyo akakwanisa kusika musha dzakasiyana chitarisiko, mwoyo mwoyo, mweya Russian. Tenzi pfungwa dzavo dziri wakanaka mapurani ensembles, izvo zvichiri kunofadza vagari uye vaenzi. Ose vashanyi vachiuya kuzoona chikuru rainzwika St. Petersburg, Photo uye tsananguro izvo zvinoratidza kusiyana mapurani zvekunyanyisa. Sezvineiwo, maererano nomurau wamambo zvose zvivako dzakavakwa zvachose amabwe nepo zvose pamusoro Russia sezvo chivako zvinhu tarambidzwa kurishandisa. A pachena chinoratidza kuti nguva dzakanga "proshpekty" - perpendicular kune mumugwagwa. Munyori mabasa ava wokuFrance Jean-Baptiste Leblond. The mapurani weguta rokutanga raiva Trezzini, akava musimboti Ensemble St. Petersburg. vatenzi Great zvakasikwa mapurani ounyanzvi dzakadai Arch of General Staff, Palace Square, ari Winter Palace, kuti Alexander Column Bronze webhiza, Decembrists Square, Smolny Cathedral, St. vaIsaka Cathedral, Peter uye Paul Fortress nezvimwe zvivako zvakawanda uye pazvivako, mumapaki, vari mazana emakore kuyemura uye Akashamisika vakokwa kuNorthern guru.

Museum of St. Petersburg: Description

Ose nzvimbo uyo anoenda parwendo kuenda St. Petersburg, iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira mamiziyamu. Muguta nhamba ravo hombe, kunyange kupfuura muMoscow, uye hazvitomboiti kushanyira zvose kamwechete. Uye kurondedzera mune imwe nyaya nguva yavo ungangova. Description St. Petersburg zvinokwezva nechokwadi kuti unosanganisira zvose mamiziyamu uzivanewo nomumwe wavo kuchabatsira zvikuru akasika Directories. Vanogona kudzidza nezvenhoroondo nomumwe miziyamu, zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro Exhibits zvinoitwa ikoko. Kuwedzera kune izvi - sei kupinda ichi kana kuti sangano.

Maiva muna St. Petersburg, vakatanga nhoroondo chaizvo kutanga mumamiziyamu Russian. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, munyika makanga musina chinhu chakadai. Zvino yakazaruka vashanyi sendarama akakurumbira nzvimbo, uye duku nemagariro zvinhu kuti vane rakamanikana specificity. About vamwe vavo havana kuziva kunyange vagari veguta. All zvinokwezva miziyamu makakodzera kuti wose, kutaura pamusoro pezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana, kunozivikanwa hunhu.

Vanovhura kuuya ichi kana kuti miziyamu kuwana chaizvo zivo akaronga kuti. Shanyira dingindira makamuri, unogona kuwana yakawanda mhinduro dzemibvunzo pamusoro zvaiitika muguta panguva yokukomba, sezvo matambudziko ari mutemo muguta 1917, chii zvakavanzika zviri mudura mudhori pachahwo kana chii nyeredzi vanoudza.

Ani naani anouya Petro, vanofanira kushanyira Hermitage. Kuenda ikoko, atova hazviiti kubuda mutana. Yokunzvenga miziyamu muzuva rimwe hazvibviri. The muunganidzwa kunowedzerwa pamwe pakati XVIII remakore, sezvo inception, uye anoramba nhasi.

Iva nechokwadi kushanyira uye State Russian Museum. pano chete unogona "kufema" nhoroondo, kuona mabhuku mashoma yekare.

Hermitage

Chero tsanangudzo rainzwika St. Petersburg Hermitage ndiye chokwadi kuti ishande. The State Museum anonzi imwe yenzvimbo kare mukuru masangano munyika, kwetsika chinhu Russia. Nyaya yake yakatanga Empress Catherine II. Akanzwirwa nzvimbo muunganidzwa kubva Berlin mushambadzi Ernst Gotzkowsky. Machira mukuru uye zvikuru unyanzvi Artists vaiva pano. Mambokadzi akanga wakavatenga chipo Mambo Prussia Friedrich II. Zvisinei, nokuda hondo urwo rwakatora makore manomwe, mambo aigona kugamuchira chipo ichi. Panguva iyoyo, uye akatanga kukura ari miziyamu. Zvino zuva rayo hwaro anoonekwa kuva 7 December - zuva St. Catherine. Pakutanga zvakanga outbuilding diki - duku Hermitage, asi zvishoma nezvishoma akakura zvikuru uye vakatanga kutakura vanozvikudza zita - Imperial.

Zvichava dzinonakidza kushanyira St. Petersburg vana. Attractions, mapikicha uye tsananguro izvo zvinogona kuwana pachine, udza yakawanda dzinonakidza uye anodzidzisa. Inooneka kare kuchaita kuwanikwa uye Hermitage. Nhasi chinhu miziyamu kunzwisisa kuti ine zvivako zvishanu. Ivo akatambanudza pedyo Neva River, akatungamirirwa neMweya kunokudzwa Winter Palace. The miziyamu muunganidzwa chinosanganisira vanenge mamiriyoni matatu Exhibits - dzetsika pazvivako, anoshanda ounyanzvi.

Pashure Catherine akabudirira anove ndiye Museum Alexander I, uyo aiva muzukuru mambokadzi. Muna 1810 atenga maberere Malmaison. Kuzvelta kupenda muna 1814 kwakawedzera rakasiyana muunganidzwa yamambo. Muna 1815, kubatana wehondo kuParis, Alexander yatenga chivezwa muunganidzwa Beauharnais.

Paitonga Nikolae Ermitazh uyewo kukasawedzerwa nemagariro ounyanzvi. The Military Gallery of 1812 vaiva Portraits wemagamba makore hondo. Muzana XIX remakore, miziyamu kwakasimbiswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Kana hurumende yeSoviet chaiva kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera tsika. Muna 1956, kuti miziyamu rava ine nhurikidzwa nhatu. Hermitage nziyo anoratidza kukura mararamiro kubva Stone Age kusvikira nhasi.

St. vaIsaka Cathedral

Kuita kurondedzerwa St. Petersburg, mumwe storyteller hazvo kurangarira rakasiyana Church. St. vaIsaka Cathedral - haasi chete imwe huru zvinokwezva St. Petersburg, asi Russia uye parera yose. Huge domed chivako Europe ndiyo risingaenzaniswi. Nhoroondo temberi akatanga pasi Peter I, rakavakwazve kakawanda. Apo Alexander I akazivisa makwikwi kuti zvakanaka pabasa. Kuvaka temberi kupenya wokuFrance Montferrand nezvacho refu mana kwemakore. Kuguma mutengo zvavaitarisira. All vakashamiswa uye vakashamiswa huru mapurani, mosaics upfumi, mukati kupenda, ndeyokuti meimba. Cathedral St. Isaka - ndiwo mamiriro simba kupfuura uye mumazuva edu. Shongedza Cathedral negumi navaviri mbiru. The hombe yendarama rising rakasiyana nemamwe, akaita zvichachengetwawo nhare dzayo kure. Vakawanda decoration mashoko dzinoitwa ne zvokushamisira ari akasiyana netsika vatenzi wokuRussia mapurani. Mukusika vakapinda yakanakisisa mhizha Russian vanouya kuna St. Petersburg kubva zvose pamusoro nyika. Mabasa vakaungana mutemberi, ndivo yakasiyana uye inimitable chete, yazvo nenzira.

Pari, Church St. vaIsaka muSt Petersburg ndiye ano Museum, kunyange pane dzose basa. Nyaya kuchinjwa ari Cathedral of neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia. Sezvo munhu akati temberi huru hazvivakirwi kuratidza mapurani, uye kuva imba yaMwari.

Peterhof

Iwe vakasarudza kushanyira St. Petersburg? Attractions, mapikicha uye tsananguro reTsime yamambo uye paki Ensemble kunototi kupa ose nzvimbo muna Peterhof. Pfungwa yaiva kusika munhu chevaux Peter roumambo yakagara runako zvokuti dai kusapfuudza French Versailles. All Dzakashamiswa sei nguva pfupi akaziva pfungwa iyi. Nechekare muna 1723 Peterhof yakavhurwa vaitamba mutambo mhepo, aiwana namatsime, Sea Channel, vanoverengeka dzamadzimambo, ndokukweverwazve kumusoro zano Lower Park.

Nharaunda akasarudzwa nokuchenjera, pose paiva zvitunha mvura vaifudza kiyi. Munguva 20s akavaka pakuyera, gwara vakavaka matsime. Lower Park chakagadzirirwa munzira chaiyo. Muna Upper - pamwe shestnadtsatimetrovoy Kukwirira mvura kubva madziva inowira kuburikidza zvikwepa, uye zvose wake uremu muchadya ari Lower Park, pova kuwanda jets.

Paitonga Peter II Palace Park budiriro yamira. Uye chete nokuonga Anne Ioannovne, kudzorerwa uye pakuzadzisa, iyo pave murongedzeri Zemtsov.

Sezvineiwo, Second World War aparadza zvisingawanzoitiki zvirimwa zvakawanda Peterhof. Dzoushe vakanga dzichapambwa pedyo vokuGermany, Mukuru Palace chakaparadzwa. Makore mashomanana pashure pehondo akatanga kudzoreredzwa Ensemble. Chete muzana mid-maviri akanga adzorerwe panzvimbo pechifananidzo Samusoni.

Netsananguro St. Petersburg Zvechokwadi izvozvo zvinosanganisira yakasiyana pakusikwa XVIII remakore - Peterhof. Kubva gungwa, maonero akanaka pamusoro Grand Palace tevere akapfeka goridhe Grand Cascade. Majestically pamberi pavo Samson. Sea mugero inoenda kugungwa, Unokanganisa Lower Park muzvikamu zviviri: East uye West.

Muponesi pamusoro wakateura Blood

Takasarudza kuongorora chikuru rainzwika St. Petersburg? A tsananguro pfupi Church Muponesi musi Blood vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti mufunge. Pfuurai asina hanya ne Council ichi anokundikana munhu. mushanyi ose Anodzivisawo otarira zvose kuti kungokonzera vachiyemura mhinduro. Church Muponesi ari Blood - kwakajeka mavakirwo mazana emakore akapfuura. Beauty, aesthetics, akakodzera silhouettes - inokosha yokusafa zviri mairi.

Uye chii chaiva pamusoro Nzvombo pakuguma XIX remakore? The nzvimbo pakati nhepfenyuro - Warsaw uye kuBaltic - vaiva zita zvakaipa. Factory zvivako, titadze serakavakwa akarara nzvimbo, vashandi dira kusuwa mbariro, uye hapana chechi yeko. Society yasvika kubatsira tsika uye zvechitendero dzidzo, vakakwanisa kuwana mutauro nevakawanda nezviremera kuwana nyika pakuvaka temberi.

Cathedral wakaradzikwa muna 1984 pamwe mhemberero youmambo muchato. Gare gare chechi munharaunda rakarongwa, izvo zvinotibatsira kutsungirira doro kuyanzva. Akabatsira kereke yose vanoshayiwa vomuchechi uye kushanda kwemakore akawanda, kusvikira vasvika simba, vanhu vokuSoviet. Kutambudzwa vakatendeka panguva akawana guru scale, chechi rakapotsa kuparadzwa, uye varanda vakapfurwa.

Chete muna 1990, Church vakatanga kuwanazve, pachiitiko dzidziso Easter wakaitwa pano, chivako ikozvino ndorwevaya neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia.

wamambo zambuko

The noumambo uye simba zvinoshamisa zvinokwezva St. Petersburg. Photo madunhurirwa, rondedzero, kukwezva zvose vanoda zveupfumi, youmambo mhando. Palace Bridge ari Photo anotarisa zvikuru akanaka rakasanganiswa chimiro, necheseri - inoshamisa uye Paul Fortress, anochengeta zvakavanzika wamambo the.

History of Palace Bridge anoenda kumagumo XIX remakore. Vazhinji zvikumbiro akagamuchira nehurumende kutsiva zvisingachashandi zambuko, waiva panzvimbo ino, plokshouty vakanyura chose murwizi. makwikwi kugadzira kupfuura simba uye simba kuvakwa pakaziviswa. Akakunda Pshenitsky ake. Chete muna 1912 kuvaka kwakatanga. Pamutemo akazarura zambuko muna 1916. Makore maviri gare gare ainzi Republican. Pakutanga, bhiriji raiva yematanda inodiwa, vakanga vagara makore makumi maviri gare gare ne simbi. Mumakore 70 vezviedza uye kutuka kunge yoku-. Chete muna 1997, asi bhiriji angosimuka Vakamupfekedza yakashongedzwa illuminations. Zvikuru huru kukura, ine zvaiva shanu, pakati kurambana. Kureba - 250 metres, nohupamhi - 28.

Palace Square

St. Petersburg Attractions mazita uye kurondedzerwa dzavo nzvimbo dzose zvakafanana akamunzwira kare, mumazuva emadzimambo uye courtiers. Kunenge kuti izvozvo zvava chikamu nyaya, vanoshamba ari zviitiko guta rekare. Palace Park, iri Palace Bridge uye, chokwadi, Palace Square. Rinonyatsooneka, nzvimbo chikuru St. Petersburg. Zvakaitika pano, vanozivikanwa munyika yose. Kwete nomukurumbira isusu kuti kwakaitika pano chete, nzvimbo iri akakurumbira. Architectural maonero, kukuru saizi muzvakaratidzwa zviya vashanyi zvose.

Noumwe nguva nzvimbo ino aiva Admiralty wemarudzi, vashoma vane uswa. Akaronga pano pamitambo uye pamwero mukuru nhumbi. Nhasi, kutarisa girenayiti Slabs, zvakaoma kufungidzira. Kukudzwa vanhu Russian mushure kukunda muna 1812 kwaiva chinangwa kuchinja nzvimbo. Mapurani Rossi muna 1819 akava chinzvimbo chokuvaka. Vamwe dzimba vakwegura vave kuparadzwa pano, vamwe vakapinda basa. Rinonyatsooneka vanzwe nharaunda - Alexander Column. munyori shongwe - Montferrand. Kukwirira mbiru - 47 metres, uremu - matani 600. Construction akaziva soro kwokukunda mbiru. zvakanzi kuna kukunda Napoleon. UPDATE mbiru yendarama ngirozi pamusoro, iye akabata muchinjikwa mumaoko ake. Chiratidzo mbiri Russian maoko simbi Bhanabhasi-reliefs pamusoro nechigadziko. Pane Manyepo kuti Bolsheviks pane ngirozi ine muchinjikwa vanoda hwokugadza chivezwa pamusoro Lenin, asi vakakundikana kuti asingazivikanwi zvikonzero.