Disease Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis: Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Mumwe muna sere vakadzi pashure pemakore makumi matanhatu, akatarisana akadaro chirwere akafanana Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa chirwere ichi, uyewo ayo chinokonzera uye Zviratidzo zvinorondedzerwa munyaya ino. Kakawanda chirwere ichi kunokonzera kwazvo kufunganya, izvo chinoita varwere kuti vauye endocrinologist. Asi chokwadi, chirwere chacho benign, saka zvakarurama kurapwa kuti kutya zvachose.

Chii Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis

Zviratidzo uye kurapwa chirwere ichi kunzi pazasi. Panguva ino, zvinobatsira kunzwisisa chii. Kokutanga chirwere yakawanikwa uye yakarondedzerwa eJapan chiremba Hashimoto. In rukudzo kwaari, uye akawana zita rayo. Zvisinei, mune zvokurapa, chirwere chimwe zita - Hashimoto raMwari thyroiditis.

The chirwere chinonzi chirwere. Somugumisiro vanotanga kuputsa masero ari thyroid shwanu pasi pokudzora antithyroid autoantibodies.

The kukonzera chirwere

Chaizvoizvo chirwere Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis, zviratidzo uye kurapwa chichakurukurwa zvakajeka muna ino kunogona kuitika nokuda zvinhu zvakawanda. Uye, maererano masayendisiti, rakananga mhosva yacho munhu uyu achiri haadaro. Varwere vakawanda vane majini kubatwa kuti thyroiditis, sezvo masayendisiti vaigona kuona dzimwe mhando majini anokonzera kwemashoko chirwere. Naizvozvo, kana hama dzako vanotambura zvinetso zvakadai, pane mukana wakanaka kuti iwewo uchava.

Kakawanda chirwere Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis Precedes akatamisa mupfungwa.

Uyewo, maererano nenhamba, kwakaonekwa kuti hosha iri vanowanzoguma kutambura ari munhukadzi munhu, kunyanya pashure pemakore mashanu. Asi zvino chirwere unogarooneka vanhu uye kuyaruka, uyewo vana.

Uyewo kugara munzvimbo dzine murombo mhoteredzo kuchakubatsira kukura Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis. Zviratidzo neMarapirwo (mufananidzo unogona kuona munyaya ino) vachikubvumira nokukurumidza kuziva chirwere uye anotanga zvinobudirira kubata nayo. Tanga urwere anogona nemavhairasi uye zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa.

The nezvebasa rinokosha zvirwere

Usakanganwa kuti zvirwere - ari kushanda kwemuviri, kuidzivirira pamusoro dzimwe Utachiona, uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Kana ino zvinopera, ipapo womunhu, pasi autoimmune thyroiditis, anotanga kubudisa antibodies kuti masero ari thyroid shwanu. Izvi zvinotungamirira kukuparadzwa masero aya.

Zviratidzo zviri chirwere

Disease Hashimoto kwakaita thyroiditis (zviratidzo uye kurapwa, zvikonzero - ndiko, mashoko anogona kubatsira murwere ose kutora nzira apore) chiri kumbonyanya siyana zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana inosiyana zvakaoma. Kakawanda, varwere vakanyunyutira tinyanye kuneta uye kwazvo kurukutika. Mune vamwe varwere, yakanga akacherechedza palpitations, kurasikirwa pfungwa zvakajeka uye kwakawedzera mamiriro zvokutya.

Kana thyroid shwanu unobereka guru chaizvo yakawanda thyroxine kemikari, varwere yekudyidzana zvinoita kuti ukurumidze muviri, saka zviratidzo chirwere ichava: nokukurumidza chaizvo uremu, wakawedzera vangadikitira, uye manyoka uye kugumbuka. Saka, kana thyroxine iri kubudiswa akawanda ari chirwere Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis (Zviratidzo uye kurapwa zvinotsanangurwa munyaya), masoja emuviri anotanga vanoshingaira urwise thyroid shwanu.

Kana simbi iyi, nekusiyana, unobereka kukwana rakawanda kemikari, murwere ane uremu, nyore chaizvo fatigability, kugara akaora mwoyo, kupatirwa uye nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva anorova mwoyo tsandanyama.

SERVICING iri

Hashimoto kwakaita thyroiditis (zviratidzo uye pakurapa chirwere hakusi nyore kumisa nguva dzose) apo thyroid shwanu atadze kushanda zvakanaka. Wanikidza chirwere ichi chinogona chete kuitisa chaiyo rabhoritari nemiedzo. Kana paine hama autoimmune kurambwa, ipapo unofanira aifanira zvizere mazita mumarabhoritari zvidzidzo. Ona mazita kwavari:

- The vakawanda pachisara izvo anobvumira kuziva huwandu lymphocytes muropa.

- Immunogram, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kuona pamberi antibodies kuti thyroid mahormone, uyewo thyroglobulin uye thyroid peroxidase.

- Iva nechokwadi kuti US ane thyroid shwanu. Zvichakubatsira kuona kukura kwayo, uyewo nechivako wayo richachinja (kana).

- Hand pamusoro pachisara kuziva zvakadini mahormone T3, T4 uye thyroid-nekurukurirano.

- Pane dzimwe nguva, munhu tsono biopsy uyewo kubatsira kuziva zvakawanda uwandu lymphocytes nezvimwe masero kuti vari runozivisa chirwere ichi chinhu autoimmune thyroiditis Hashimoto vake. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa zvirwere zviratidzo zvinogona vakatsunga chete ane ruzivo nyanzvi.

How atinoita

The chinangwa chikuru kurapwa chirwere ichi ndiko kuchengetedza zvinoitika yakawanda thyroid mahormone. Kana hosha iri euthyrosis danho, mishonga haina Kazhinji basa. Asi pano richiona nezvezvabuda thyroid mahormone kuita mwedzi mitanhatu ose.

Kana thyroid shwanu Haibudisi mahormone zvakakwana, murwere ari mishonga zvaitaurwa kuti anogona muzadze padanda ravo. "Eutiroks» uye «L-thyroxine" Kazhinji, vanachiremba akarayira. The chipimo chemushonga anosarudzwa chiremba tisingatauri nomumwe, zvichienderana mamiriro utano. Kazhinji, chipimo chemushonga kuwedzera inoitika zvishoma nezvishoma, pasi yakaoma pokudzora unyanzvi. Kazhinji, mishonga aya kutora upenyu.

Kana mahormone anobudiswa nekusiyana, mune zvakanyanyisa zvizhinji, kugadzirira achidzikisa kugadzirwa yavo haina Kazhinji basa. Muchiitiko chino, vanachiremba vanoti kupedza symptomatic kurapa. Zvinodhaka uye kurapwa vanosarudzwa nomumwe.

kurapwa Guidelines

Doctors chero nyaya haisi varumbidzwa kugadzirisa dzavo zvoutano pachavo akadai Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis. Zviratidzo uye kurapwa, Diagnostics vanotsanangurwa zvakadzama munyaya ino, saka une mukana tinyatsoziva dzinokosha zvinoumba chirwere.

Cherechedza kuti kunhonga zvapanzvimbo kunokwanisa chete kuva noruzivo endocrinologist pashure chirwere wako zvakanaka yakasimbiswa. In pamberi chirwere ichiri nyanzvi haufaniri zano kutora zvakasiyana siyana immunomodulators. Asi kubva chikafu utano kupa chete kwete zviripo. Idya michero nemiriwo yakawanda. Munguva refu chaiko mitoro, uyewo kunetseka inokurudzirwa kunwa multivitamin zvivako, zvakadai se "Vitrum" uye "Supradin".

Tapota ona kuti kushandisa ayodhini tubhokisi yeimwe, kusanganisira kuitwa bhati pamwe iodized munyu kwenguva refu, kuwedzera uwandu antibodies pamusoro thyroid masero.

Zvakafanotaurwa kuti kupora

Disease Hashimoto kwakaita thyroiditis (zviratidzo uye kurapwa, zvinokonzera chirwere chinogona kuwanikwa munyaya) akanaka Zvaifungidzirwa hwokuponesa. Kana maperembudzi akatora chimiro hypothyroidism, murwere vachamanikidzwa kunwa upenyu gormonosoderzhaschie zvinodhaka.

Kudzora hormone parameters zvakafanira kuita mwedzi mitanhatu ose. Maererano migumisiro kuongorora zvaunoswedera ndezvipi pamusoro mberi kurapwa.

Kana Ultrasound akaratidza nodules, izvo zvakanyatsorongwa kuwedzera kukura, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti kupedza ponji biopsy pamusoro thyroid shwanu. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti kubvisa akaipa bundu idzodzo. Kana dhayamita pamusoro nodules asingasviki imwe sendimita, mumwe haafaniri kukanganwa kuita kuramba richiona nezvezvabuda thyroid mamiriro.

Sei thyroid mahormone

Kutaura zvazviri, thyroid mahormone vanobatanidzwa pezvakaitwa zhinji pamuviri, zvinoti:

- chengetedza kupisa Exchange;

- vane basa nokuumbwa masero matsva uye kukura muviri wose;

- mubasa kukura huta uye dzokubereka nehurongwa;

- chengetedza muviri;

- mubasa paumbwe ropa.

The thyroid shwanu anodzora zvinenge zvose pezvakaitwa mumuviri, saka kana akatadza, vanotanga kushanda zvakanaka, zvose hurongwa dzemuviri. Sezvo thyroid mahormone ine zvainoita muviri wose, zvakaoma chaizvo kuziva zviratidzo hosha iri Hashimoto kuti thyroiditis. Kazhinji mukutanga nzendo chirwere kuona kuwedzera glandular zvinyama, uyewo akakwidziridzwa kwevari mahormone zvinoberekwa thyroid shwanu chete. Ndokusaka chirwere ichi Zvakaoma chaizvo kutanga kuporesa.

Thyroiditis panguva pamuviri

Pamuviri uye pamunhu yaizoshanda panguva thyroid ezvinhu pakutanga achaenderana anokonzera mafungiro amai vanepamuviri kuti utano hwavo uye utano hwavo mwana. Naizvozvo, zvinogadzirwa zvose ushandiswe nachiremba, unofanira kutora nguva, nguva uye zvakarurama chipimo chemushonga. Kana ichi haina kuitwa, upenyu vakadzi nevana vachava mungozi yakakura.

Kana zvakanaka zvakaipa uye kuti nguva dzose kuongorora pachiyero mahormone, ari nepamuviri uye pakusununguka kuitika nyore uye kuisa pangozi kwomwana upenyu haangavi chinhu.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti hormone zvachinja kwemakemikari anobudiswa mugadziriro rinowanzoberekera vakadzi vane pamuviri. Naizvozvo ongorora chirwere autoimmune zvirwere zvinogoneka chete nokushandiswa roga uye ultrasonic nzira.

Thyroiditis muvana

Kakawanda, chirwere chinogona kuonekwa mune vana vasati pakuyaruka uye panguva nayo. Sezvo panguva iyi kuchinja zvikuru kuitika munyika kwemakemikari anobudiswa mugadziriro, chero kutyora thyroid shwanu zvingaitika zvikuru pakarepo. Zvisinei, vana vakawanda hormone nepakati normalizes pacharo, pasina kushandisa hormone zvinodhaka. Muchiitiko ichi chete kushandiswa enderana muripo nzira.

Asi kana zvose chiremba chete ushandiswe kuyaruka hormone zvinodhaka, kurapwa yaifanira pamwe yokunyanyisa hanya, nokuti iyi, mushure dzepabonde kukura chirwere mumusiye.

In vana, chirwere kazhinji acharwisa nokuda murombo muviri, ikoroji zvakaipa, kushushikana, uye, chokwadi, enhaka zvinhu.

Zvichengetedze, uye ipapo hapana chirwere iwe usatya achaita. Utano.