Dvorak uye QWERTY kiibhodhi

Chinangwa ose aripo kiibhodhi Layouts - ndiko kuwedzera kumhanya uye zvivanakire wokudhinda rwezuva. In tsinga ichi, nokusika Dvorak marongerwo, izvo isu achatungamirira nayo pamusoro.

There Colemak, Dvorak uye QWERTY kiibhodhi

Rondedzera muchidimbu matatu kupfuura mukurumbira kiibhodhi Layouts kuti nhasi:

• QWERTY. Zvinonzi aizivikanwa vanoshandisa dzakawanda marongerwo, iro zita rinobva ayo tsamba nhanhatu ari kutaurwa Latin yokutanga (akafanana vamwe vanoshandisa Russian akaritumidza "QWERTY"). Rakanga mune 1870 kubudikidza Christopher Sholes, akashandisa yezvokutengeserana tapureta yokutanga. Chinangwa chaiva nenzvimbo tsamba yokudzokorora. mabhii kure sezvinobvira kubva mumwe, chii chaiva kudzivisa "akanamatira" kiyi. Vakawanda vaidavira kuti nhungamiro iyi yekudyidzana DZEMUNHU DZINODZORA anodhinda nhasi se "akanamatira" riri ano keyboards mabhatani hachibatsiri. Zvisinei, vourawa QWERTY yagadzirwa muna 1888 ne nzira chezvidhindo "mapofu", iro rinoshanda kure sezvo marongerwo pacharo, iro Zvinosarudzwa vanoshandisa vakawanda.

• Dvorak kiibhodhi - marongerwo ichi, icho patented muna 1936 yeAustria masayendisiti Avgust Dvorak uye Vilyam Dilli. It akasikwa serimwe rinogona kutsiva zvatinosiita "QWERTY". mukana Its chikuru akafunga nokuda kurerukirwa pakudhinda wenyaya. Pasinei chokwadi kuti waibatanidzwa mureza there Mac mudziyo, Windows, Linux, rinoshandisa chidukuduku chikamu varidzi namano.
• Colemak marongerwo. Ndiyo "mutsva" kuvamba, icho patented muna 2006. S. Coleman. zita rayo - Coleman + Dvorak. Hazvina kuoma zvokufungidzira kuti chikamu ergonomic mhinduro wokurera kubva Dvorak. musiki Its inotiratidza huru zvakanakira vana vavo, pakuti rinowanzoshandurwa zvikashandiswa rakatumbuka maoko, uye hapana minwe shoma dzinenge vanobatanidzwa, marongerwo iri kuonekwa uchitsanya vose munazvo; vakasiyana Dvorak keyboard, pane zvimwe zvakafanana vane QWERTY, unokubvumira mukudzidzire Colemak mhanyisa; kune huru kunotoda mirayiro wakasununguka kusvika neruoko rumwe.

Principles of Dvorak marongerwo

Kugadzirwa of yeAustria purofesa chikuru chinangwa wakateverera kubvisa ruoko kuneta kubva refu achitaipa. Scientist kuiita refu nguva kudzidza physiology maoko uye kakawanda kudhinda tsamba siyana. Naizvozvo Dorak kiibhodhi kunobva mazano anotevera zvinokosha:

• kakawanda alternation maoko pamusoro achitaipa, izvo yekudyidzana Inowedzera kumhanya kunyora;
• kupfuura inowanzoshandiswa tsamba (70%) vanofanira kuva nyore kuwana, saka purofesa wakatarwa navo huru mutsara marongerwo;
• kashoma kushandiswa vatambi (30%) vakayerera rokumusoro (15%) uye kudzika (15%) dzinoti;
• mutoro akanga zvava kurudyi, sezvo ruzhinji vanoshandisa - zvakanaka-handers;
• dhayira digraphs (chikamu zvakanyorwa chiratidzo zviratidzo zviviri) vari nyore kushandisa iri kure nomumwe kiyi.

Nenzira, nyika rekodhi nokukurumidza pakudhinda hwagadzwa muna 1985, zviri itsanangudzo there Dvorak. Barbara Blackburn kwemaminitsi 50 vataipa rugwaro pana neavhareji kumhanya 150 vatambi paminiti (pane dzimwe nguva munhukadzi "Mujaho" kusvika 212 vatambi).

shanduro Special of Dvorak kiibhodhi

Kuwedzera Standard Version, Dvorak zvakare tega mumwe marongerwo anodhinda shanduro ruoko rimwe - kuruboshwe kana kurudyi. Zviri nyore chaizvo kuti vaya noruoko mumwe achitaipa apo vamwe mabasa pamwe negonzo, somuenzaniso, kuti mufananidzo vapepeti. Zvishoma mukurumbira Dvorak kiibhodhi - "palette".

Option nokuti programmers

Panewo yoga shanduro yokuti programmers vanonyora remitemo kuna Java, Pascal, HTML, uye zvichingodaro. D. Yakanga yakagadzirwa R. Kaufman. Pano mabhii inoiswa kuitawo sezvo ari kwakajairika there Dvorak, asi chinokosha vanotaurwa kuzununguswa:

• vazhinji panhongonya kutaurwa "apedza" pamusoro mutsara;
• nenhamba hadzina akarongwa vachikwira kuti;
• pamusoro "nhamba / chiratidzo" wokutanga ukoshi sokuti kana iwe daka Shift, uye kwete vakutarisire.

Dvorak Layouts zvimwe mitauro

In achichinja Layouts mamwe mitauro akataura zvimwe zvinetso. Somuenzaniso, zviri Dvorak kiibhodhi Russian (Photo uchaona pashure), uyewo nzira nedzimwe bumbiro rine chete placement tsamba, sezvo ari mureza Chirungu shanduro. Asi ichi hachisi nyore chaizvo.

Parizvino pane zvinotevera shanduro yakakurumbira yeAustria musayendisiti kiibhodhi:

• Svorak, Svdvorak (Swedish);
• Norsk Dvorak (Norwegian);
• Finnish;
• BRDK (Brazil);
• German Type II (German);
• Spanish;
• French;
• Dvorak kiibhodhi Russian - Ipfungwa DICTOR, iyo isina kushandiswa nevakawanda (Website Developers ndiro Akanyatsovharwa).

Sezvo Dvorak marongerwo pakati mureza dzakawanda anodawo mugadziriro, vanozvishandisa Russian anogona kuzvishandura QWERTY nguva dzose.

How kuenda mberi pamwe QWERY Dvorak

Ufambe kusvika marongerwo zvikuru ergonomic anogona kuva munyika zviruva devaysa yako kuenda "Mutauro & Text", "Mutauro, mutauro Kurongwa". Mu "wedzera nzira" kana "wedzera tsime" sarudza ANSI Dvorak. danho Next - kutenga rinokosha chinamirwa kuti marongerwo ichi, izvo zvinogona wakazviparadzanisa pamusoro QWERTY kiyi. Munogonawo - the Dvorak kiibhodhi muchiRussia, iyo inogona akarayira mune dzakawanda paIndaneti muzvitoro.

Zvisinei, zhinji vanoita Quick Print zano haana kuchinja zvatinosiita "QWERTY" uye kudzidza kubata-mhando pamusoro payo, pasinei neminwe. Nzira iyi ichakubatsira kana kushanda dzimwe hrs, apo zvinoita chinja ari kiibhodhi marongerwo chete munyika pane shanduko pachavo uye kunyange kiibhodhi kiyi.

Mazano Kugadzirwa Dvorak kiibhodhi

Kuti kufamba nokukurumidza chete QWERTY iri shanduro itsva, tapota ona zvinotevera audzwa:

• Shandisa panorongwa, online simulators - web angawana yakawanda vakasununguka shanduro. Iva nechokwadi kuti vanopedza zuva nezuva iwe pachako makwikwi anodhinda akurumidze, iwo maziso ako ose mugumisiro.
• Sezvo tsika inoratidza vateveri vakawanda Dvorak rokutanga Danho vachinetseka ane mamwe mavara echivande. Naizvozvo zviri nani kuchinja Codes kuti digitaalinen, uyewo kuvasuma Latin "A" uye "M" - the marongerwo itsva, vatambi ava vari chete munzvimbo sapamazuva akare.
• Vamwe keyboards vasiri hazvo ne rinokosha shanduro Dvorak kana kutenga kwavari Stickers lining. Kana wako chiyamuro mudziyo anosiya, unogona chete gadziridza murayiro makiyi itsva zvinowanika QWERTY.
• Tikafunga kiyi "inopisa" tichimirira wokuwedzera chinetso rudo - ajairire kunzvimbo itsva anotevera mabhatani.
• Kana muri kunyora code, kana kuti basa rako unofanira kunge kushandisa kakawanda anokosha vatambi, ipapo iwe runofanira kutanga kuzvidzidzisa kuti vajaire nzvimbo yavo itsva.
• Not pachii kushandiswa iri zvakasiyana mano, Layouts zvakasiyana - uchava zvakaoma kuvakazve, uye anodhinda nokukurumidza achaita kuderera mune zvose nyaya, uye kiibhodhi Dorak, uye "QWERTY".
• To itsva nzvimbo kiyi nokukurumidza mumusoro, kudhinda mufananidzo pamwe marongerwo ari yeAustria muvambi, pamurume kuti mukurumbira. Unogonawo kuita izvozvo sezvo pakombiyuta nechokumashure - chero bedzi "munodziziva".
• Regai kurasa basa. Zvichida chepakutanga anodhinda nokukurumidza zvingagumbura iwe uye zvaunoda kudzokera QWERTY. Iyi yakaoma rokuvakazve tsika nyore hakudzivisiki. Kumubatsira kukunda kuchangoita daily tsika, asi mukati zvine mwero.

Teererai!

Kana iwe ufambe kuti marongerwo mutsva, funga zvinotevera dzinokosha:

• Panguva kupinda Windows enyu nokuda pasiwedhi ukadzoka pakombiyuta kungoita pamusoro QWERTY marongerwo. Uye pashure Login yako anotora pamusoro Dvorak kiibhodhi. Naizvozvo, kuti vatore PC pahope muoti, kuti PIN remitemo kuti dialed, tichifunga marongerwo itsva, kwete "QWERTY".
• vanoita vakawanda zano kusapfuudza pakapuranga mumaminitsi 30 yokudzidzira, adaptations kuti there Dvorak, kana chete vanetsane inogona kubudirira - zvinokosha reductions ari kudhindwa nokukurumidza.
• Kana uri kuramba kushanda musi vakawanda hrs kana kugoverana kombiyuta yako vamwe vanoshandisa, kushandiswa itsva shanduro achava akaoma - zviri nani kugara yekare QWERTY.
• Dvorak kiibhodhi kunobatsira kuderedza kuneta kana kudhinda, asi asingaiti kubvisa zvinetso zvinogona kuitika mune avo vane basa kwakabatana kutaridza rakawanda rwezuva - Somuenzaniso, carpal tanera syndrome.
• Vakawanda yezwi marongerwo itsva iri pamwe kurwadziwa tsandanyama ari maoko, sezvo ivo pakutanga kupa kugozha itsva kujairika pamusoro netsandanyama. Asi nokufamba kwenguva, chiitiko ichi kunoitika roga apo inodzidzisa yakatobuda kujairana.
• Practice inoratidza kuti kuchinja kuti marongerwo mutsva kunogona kukanganisa kushanda nevamwe zvinoshandiswa muhofisi. Somuenzaniso, zvinogona kutanga "kuita kumusoro" bar bumbiro scanner.

Dvorak kiibhodhi pamusoro "Android": MultiLing Keyboard

Izvi Kuwedzera Keyboard inotsigira mitauro yakawanda, kusanganisira Russian. Kuwedzera Dvorak marongerwo, pano unogona Activate kuti T9 phonetic Cyrillic, Neo, Azerty, Qwertz. Unogonawo akwanise car-remediation, mazano mashoko zvakarurama.

Dvorak Keyboard Android-shanduro inokupai kuti:

• kushandura magadzirirwo dingindira mabhatani;
• kukwirira uye upamhi havambozivi kiyi;
• shandisa mahwanda muoti.

Google-kiibhodhi kuti "Android"

Kunze mureza marongerwo kuti smartphone, zvino unogona Activate chimiro Dvorak, Colemak, uyewo marongerwo ari PC. Available sezvo nzira dzose chimiro chiyamuro, uye "Rova zvakasimba".

Pakati zvinofadza mamwe nzira vangazivikanwa:

• nzwisisa car-zvakarurama;
• vakasununguka kugadzwa;
• kusarudza musoro;
• fuma kusarudza chinyorwa chiyamuro mitauro.

Minuum shanduro nokuti Android

Keyboard Minamato haipindurwe nokukurumidza pakati mureza uye Mini format, anopindura nhete ubvise pazasi chidzitiro. Zviri nyore chaizvo kuisa pano "Rova zvakasimba", kuwanika zviviri zvinogona. Numbers uye zviratidzo kana basa iri chokunyengetera. "thumb". Zvadaro musiye rwoga, Emoji chokwadi aripo.

Kana mumutauro wokuRussia chiyamuro, kuwedzera there Dvorak ruripo 5 zvokusarudza. The kiibhodhi iri, ari maonero vanoshandisa, akasiyana asi zvinoshamisa yakarurama otomatiki kururamiswa, kukwanisa kusarudza imwe yemisoro anoverengeka uye kwebasa rinofanira chimwezve paneeli kutevedzera-namatidza uye chinyorwa kutsvaka. Imwe kubvisa - rusununguko shanduro ruripo mwedzi mumwe chete.

Dvorak kiibhodhi "Android" ari mukwanisi zvakare zvaisanganisira:

• Multiling;
• NextApp;
• SwiftKey.

Saka Dvorak Kugadzirwa ane sechinhu chinoshamisa uwandu pluses uye minuses. Zvapedzisira vanowanzoyemura chokuita kwayo shoma kukurumbira pakati vanoshandisa. Kana "Android" -Device chinja kuti kiibhodhi itsva kunobvira chete pachishandiswa kudhanilodha chaiyo wedzera-Ons, pamusoro PC yako kana Laptop kwadzakabva kuti marongerwo itsva kunoitika panguva yakaoma.