Elena Ceausescu: Biography

About mukadzi uyu hazvibviri kutaura chete chena kana dema mavara. Kunyange zvazvo, kana chete nokuti akakwanisa, pasina dzidzo (kuchikoro mumusha, izvo iye haana kupedza zvidzidzo zvangu, iye akaisa chete anoona zvakanaka - pamusoro nomusoni), kuti rworudyi wake - President neRomania. Pamwe chete akatonga nyika kwemakore anopfuura 20. Pasina dhipuroma, iye akamira panotangira yeRomania Academy of Sciences uye nyika guru himkompanii - ICECHIM. It - zviri Elena Ceausescu, Nikolae Chaushesku mudzimai uye amai nevana vavo vatatu - Nicu, Valentin uye Zoe.

udiki

Mune Tauriranai kuti Petresti (Dambovita County, mudunhu wallachia) mu zvake murimi mudiki mumhuri 7 January 1919 akaberekwa ari musikana, akagamuchira zita Elena. Mhuri yose akapukunyuka kuonga basa nababa vake - vemo Murimi. Not zvinozivikanwa zvikuru sei apedzera wake muduku Elena Ceausescu, asi vamwe basa rinoitwa pasi yokumusha kwake, vanoti kuti kuchikoro akanga asiri chimwe mafaro, saka, haana achaipedzisawo, iye akatiza kubva ipapo. Uye padanho ruzivo, izvo akakwanisa Elena (vachiri Petrescu), akasiya zvakawanda anodikamwa, ndiko chete anogona akakwanisa kusiyanisa pakati navo kuchikoro chepuraimari.

Zvokurega kudzidza, iye munin'ina vakatamira muBucharest. Nguva yokutanga aishanda ari murabhoritari mubatsiri, uye ipapo akasimuka basa mufekitari Whitehead Textile.

Party mabasa undereducated Whitehead Textile vashandi

Ava nemakore 18, Elena Ceausescu akava nhengo Romanian Communist Party. Uye 2 Kwapera makore, paakanga achiri muduku nokukurumidza chaizvo pachivande murwi, iye akasangana murume aizomuroora. Iye chete nguva isati akasunungurwa mujeri, waimira mujeri doftana mujeri. Kutaura kuti jaya rakanga ndairifarira - kutaura chinhu. Iye kudanana pakutanga kuona. Marriage Nicolae Eleny Chaushesku vakanyorwa pakarepo mushure Second World War yakapera.

A mashomanana emakore mukadzi uyu pamwe hunhu simbi uye kongiri kwechokwadi vanokwanisa kutamba ari hurumende ine basa guru.

mudzimai shasha

Uye zvisati, mushure Whitehead Textile fekitari, aifanira kushanda kwenguva yakati ari fekitari namakemikari. Izvi Elena batsira pashure pemakore akawanda, kana iye akava musoro nyika guru kwemakemikari mumarabhoritari - ICECHIM. Zvinotora zviduku nguva, uye mukadzi mukuru "Carpathian shasha" sezvinoita mvura yomunakamwe siyana zvedzidzo inegumi. Zvino Elena Ceausescu, ane kupfura zvakandishamisa wakakwana kuna vazhinji, anonzi "chinovheneka sayenzi" uye rinotungamirirwa yeRomania Academy of Sciences.

Simuka kune zvematongerwo Olympus

Elena Ceausescu rayo yokuchengetera zvinhu hunhu vasingagoni kuramba pakachengeteka ichimirira nokusingaperi. Kunyanya Kuroorwa munhu akadaro, sezvo mutungamiri wenyika uye munyori mukuru Romania. Apo Nicholas akaita pamutemo kushanyirwa kunze, iye akapotsa nguva dzose vakaenda naye. Chidzidzo chinokosha political kwaari raiva hurumende kushanyira China, uko iye akaona akazvionera simba chairo mukadzi - mudzimai Mao Zedong, ainzi Tszyan Tsin.

History anyerere, kuti aiva riwedzere nokuda pakuzadzisa zvinhu, asi zvinoita kuti nechido Helena chakasimudzira rwendo urwu. Zvechokwadi, chete pashure kushanya muna 1971, akatanga akurumidze vanokwira enyika manera munyika yavo.

Muna July wegore iroro akanga chikamu Central Commission pamusoro socio-upfumi kufungidzira, uye gore papera Ceausescu atova nhengo Central Committee of RCP. Kwapera gore, iye akasarudzwa kuti Executive komiti veboka.

Masere gore vakauya Portfolio yake wemutungamiri wehurumende (mu kufanana ichi zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nyika mutungamiriri panguva yakanga murume wake Nicholas). In wake rukudzo, isu akanyora refu chaizvo odes, mitsetse pacho zvichienzaniswa nyeredzi amire munhu mukuru, uye akatarira nameso edu Romania kuti nzira kunotungamirira kukunda.

Zvavaisiita upenyu yavabati Romanian

Nikolae Chaushesku wokupedzisira mashoma makore noutsinye Kutonga kwakanga kwazvo kutya kupiwa chepfu kana nechirwere chipi chirwere. Nokufamba kwenguva, akapfuura kutya ichi, uye mukadzi wake Helen. Pashure musangano mumwe nomumwe, kana chero yepamutemo nedzenyu kugamuchira apo dzakati aifanira kukwazisana, vaviri vanofanira kugeza maoko ake ane kurapwa mhinduro.

rwendo Chero mhiri Akaperekedzwa chete kupira: muranda uye bhabha akachenesa zvose Hotel wakaisvonaka uye unotsiva nayo ine private lingerie vakaroorana Ceausescu, izvo akaunza akanamwa masutukezi pamusoro muBucharest. Andapeni uye tafura etende akanga pasi kuramba ironing kuparadza utachiona, pasinei kuti sterilized uye rakanamwa mumhepo-zvakasimba package.

The kamuri yose chero varindi hotera nguva dzose zvakaipa pamwe antiseptics - dzemagetsi haizoshandisi, musuo pazvibato, uriri, pamakapeti, upholstered fanicha, kunyange. With Ceausescu kuramba vachifamba pachake Chemical Engineer - Major Popa, uyo aigara paruoko inotakurika murabhoritari. Pashure pezvose, Nicholas aitya uye chepfu zvokudya, kunyange kubva muBucharest. Saka, zvose kuwana patafura kune vakaroorana chezvinhu kuedzwawo murabhoritari ichi.

Asi zvokungwarira izvi zvose zvava zero, apo paiva kumukira zvavo.

Anoparadzwa Zvachose "guru"

December 18, 1989 Nikolae Chaushesku akaenda yepamutemo kushanya Iran, asi pashure 2 Mazuva chaaifanira kudzokera: kunyika yake chimurenga rakatanga, chikuru pfungwa rakanga okugumburisa hurumende yake okudzvinyirira.

Wife vakatiza muBucharest neherikoputa. Vakabva vabata motokari rimwe vashandi uye vakamumanikidza kuti abude uye vane shofa rokudzinga kutsvaka utiziro pavo. Dzimwe nguva, murume vasingagoni kumira, chiso chake misodzi yakaerera. Elena Ceausescu, uyo akaurayiwa (nemurume) achaita vazhinji vanodedera, akamira sedombo: kushanda ngozi pfuti, iye akaraira naye, uye chii kuita.

Papera chinguva vaviri vakapiwa pokurara mumwe private mudzimba. The wehondo kunge akavagamuchira, uye ipapo rakanyatsozarirwa vaviri Ceausescu mukamuri, akadana varwi. Muguta Targoviste pamusoro rechiuto chawo, zvakauyiswa vakaroorana, dare rakavambwa. Vakanga vachipomerwa kwedzinza uye noudzvinyiriri. Chokwadi, pane wandei vanzwe chokwadi. Ivo pachavo akatumidza mwana kufarira vanhu, uye vanhu vakaderera, nokunzwisisa kwavo, kwete zvinodiwa rudo. Vakauya muumbozha zvokudya nembatya kubva kunze, ukuwo vanhu vachiziya, ichibereka 200 magiramu chingwa pazuva. Kuedza kwavo rakarongwa nenzira kurwiswa nezvombo pamusoro pavanhu uye hurumende. Nezviito zvavo, ivo chaitadzisa kunyatsogadzikana hwenyika.

Chet Ceausescu vakaramba kupomera zvose. Nicholas akadanidzira kuti chete aizoita kutaura kuna Grand National Assembly, kuti dare iri haana kuziva nokusingaperi.

Kana vakabvunzwa kuti kutaura pamusoro nyaya muSwitzerland, vose Ceausescu akadanidzira kuti ichi haako. Zvino akakumbira, kuti mari yose kubva munhoroondo idzi hwakatamisirwa State Bank neRomania, Nicolae akati kuti hapana achaita aturikire. Vainge vasina vakaudza dare iri kuti maturusi dzakabudiswa kwose mabasa kwesayenzi "academician" Eleny Chaushesku Nicolae akasarudzwa mabasa.

Vakatongerwa chirango guru. The kupfura pamusoro Nicolae Eleny Chaushesku It wakaitwa December 25, 1989 pa 4:00 pm. Elena haana kunzwisisa chii shoko "kwevanhu." Maererano nomumwe hypotheses, mitumbi yavo makavigwa muguta Targoviste nenzira dzisina kunyorwa zita guva. Nyanzvi kubva US, kunyatsotevera munoongorora post-mortem mapikicha vawanani, yakandibvunza kuti vaigona kuuraiwa pamberi kutongwa.