Feodosiya mahombekombe: wongororo, rondedzero, kureva. Rest muna Feodosia

Guta rekare muGungwa Black - Feodosia - harisi chete nhoroondo Monument, asi nzvimbo outorwa "beachgoers." Pano kubva mukunopera kwezana remakore rechi19 akazorora Russian vakakwirira uye intelligentsia. Today Feodosia mahombekombe, wongororo izvo chete chinonyanya nechido, zvakare vari mukuru kudiwa pakati vashanyi Russian. How kusarudza nzvimbo yakanakisisa kuzorora pakati Theodosia kusiyana? We hunonyatsodonongodza pamusoro yakanakisisa mahombekombe pachiwi.

Nzvimbo yomugariro Feodosia

Feodosia guta riri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva pemhenderekedzo Crimean kweItari. It anogeza eponymous mhenderekedzo, mhiri kweguta riri bordered nokupfurikidza pamucheto muhomba Tepe-
. Feodosiya iri pamhenderekedzo, asi ndima yayo murombo nemvura pfuma, asi pamusoro mudhorobha iri rwizi Baybuga, uye nzizi vashoma akanyudzwa nenyere pasi zambuko reguta. Pasinei napedyo yamakomo, guta rokuyamura - mapani, zviri nyore kufamba, uye zvakanakisisa mahombekombe ose Feodosiya vanogona, zvinyoronyoro Nemikwidza mumvura.

Climate uye ekunze

Feodosiya Makaisa muganhu nzvimbo pakati pemakomo uye negungwa, ndinosika chaiyo ezvinhu pano: chinhu Transitional kubva subtropical kusvika steppes. Pano, inopisa, zhizha yakaoma, pamwe zvinobvira munyoro chando zvakakwana pasi tembiricha. Average tembiricha pagore riri ndinoiitawo madhigirii 12. The mwaka yezhizha kunotanga Feodosia muna April, vachipedzisira mangwanani October. The Hottest mwedzi - July, kana lämpömittari mbiru vanosimuka + 25-30 digits. Zvisinei, napedyo kugungwa zvinoita nyore kutakura kunyange 40-dhigirii kupisa. Most rokunyaradza Feodosia, pazororo, mahombekombe muna August uye September kana ndiwo vherevheti mwaka neavhareji masikati tembiricha 24 inegumi. Mumakore achangopfuura kwave kune muitiro kune kuwedzera kupisa pamahombekombe, zvinoita chinotonyanya kupisa muna July, asi kunosvika pamahombekombe mwaka. Precipitation muna Feodosia kazhinji unowira muna December, asi driest mwedzi - July. Paavhareji, pagore pano chinovhenekera zuva mazuva 250. The mvura nemhenderekedzo Feodosia nguva dzose tembiricha kumusoro-razero. Muna July, iye rematsutso kusvika paavhareji 22 inegumi.

Yechando muna Feodosia dzamutswa, asi zvakadaro pane mambofambwa. Chando inowira Paavhareji mazuva 20 pagore, asi ipapo inonyunguduka, muna zvisingawanzoitiki nguva chando butiro runogara kwemazuva anoverengeka. Nokuda mhepo yakasimba kubva kumabvazuva nokumusoro munguva yechando muguta riri kusagadzikana, mamiriro okunze nyoro haasi zvinofadza.

History of Theodosia

City Feodosiia, jecha mahombekombe nhasi anokwezva vashanyi vanobva zvose pamusoro Russia, kwagara nzvimbo anokwezva zvikuru kurarama. Chokwadika, vanhu vekare havasi kufarira Sunshine Coast, asi pakutanga chinhu chaizvo zvinobetsera chinzvimbo. We akamhanya yapfuura muguta dzakawanda dzaishandiswa pakutengeserana, uye saka misha wokutanga akazviratidza pano kwenguva yakareba chaizvo.

Pamutemo musi rokuvambwa guta - the 6 remakore BC. e. Ipapo Mireto colonists ndazvitsaurira nzvimbo iyi nenzvimbo misha sokuronga kukosha. Zvisinei, nhasi, vanochera matongo vari kuziva itsva hwokuti Feodosia (Crimea), kuti mahombekombe azara vashanyi iyo zvino akazviratidza rechi9 remakore BC. e. Munguva Bosporus umambo vaigara muguta vanenge 8 zviuru. Man, ndiye pamusoro 300 makore richiwedzera uye ndokukura. Asi Hun kubvuta kwakakonzera kuderera reguta. Kwemazana emakore anoverengeka ari nzvimbo Theodosius akararama Alans. Gare gare nharaunda kuwira pasi pesimba Byzantium uye gare gare pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu Golden Horde. Tatars Theodosia chakati muganhu kutenga Genoese uye chawo chikuru zvokutengeserana guta. Kuti vadzivirire nharaunda dzavo kuvaka nhare yakasimba, chikamu iyo ichiri vakachengetedzwa. Genoese akaita guta raibudirira muzinda wezvokutengeserana, vanhu vakawedzera zvakapetwa kagumi. Pano aiva kupfuura muranda pamusika mudunhu. The upfumi uye nesimba guta agara kukwezvwa nechisimba kwaari. Chokutanga akakunda kuvaOttoman, uyo kushandurwa Theodosius wake vachizvikwidziridza. Papera Mauto Russian for 2 emakore kuedza guta, uye muna 1771 nhare rakakundwa Prince Vladimir Dolgoruky. Maviri emakore eguta chinyararire vegetating pamusoro arikunze umambo. Yakanga chete muzana remakore rechi19 anotanga akurumidze kukura kwezvivako, dzisangopfuma uye kwouwandu hwevanhu. With veMubatanidzwa simba Soviet Theodosius anotanga upenyu hwake hutsva - yakavakirwa pano dzisina kuti vamwe vagari vakasikwa maindasitiri kunzwisisa, iri yakawanda kuvakwa. Panguva Second World War guta maigara pechiFascist mauto, vagari kutambura zvikuru kubva nechisimba. Muna 1954, Theodosius hwakatamisirwa Ukrainian SSR, pamwe kuCrimea sezvo yokuzororera mutaundi. Pashure pokuwa kweSoviet Union akarega guta Ukraine. Muna 2014, pamwe chete Crimea adzoka Russia.

zvinokwezva Feodosia

Vafumi nhoroondo guta rabva vakawanda pazvivako, izvo zvinokwezva vashanyi. Inspection Feodosia zvinokwezva anogona kutora zuva kupfuura rimwe. Tanga kuziva wako guta inomira pamwe chete Genoese nhare, shongwe remakore rechi14. Zvinosuruvarisa, rusvingo, akapikisa yakakuwandira nemhomho zhinji, vakanga namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara rechi19 vanhuwo zvavo remakore nokuda kuvaka dzimba. Asi nokubva mapfupa chinogona kuoneka aimbova simba chirimwa. Ringa nhare, unogona kurasikirwa Tower of Constantine, icho chiratidzo uye Mascot muguta. Akanga kunyange anofananidzirwa pamusoro chiratidzo Feodosia. Kune zvivako vekare inosanganisira Armenian Church Mutsvene Inokuponesai Michael uye Gabriel. It yakavakwa remakore rechi15 uye kuri unoshamisa muenzaniso pokudzora Italian mavakirwo pamusoro omunharaunda ezvivako. Mutemberi iyi kuberekwa yemberi Artist akabhabhatidzwa Aivazovsky, hoyu guva rake. By makore 15 inoshanda Armenian tsime, shongwe tsika National mapurani. Pakati zvinokwezva vatsva unokosha kuona mumuzinda Stamboli mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 uye Chechi St. Catherine kuguma remakore rechi19. Wevanoda muchechi mapurani uye chitendero achava dzinonakidza kuongorora kereke Saints All uye St Segiyo.

Uyewo Feodosiya pane dzakawanda dzinonakidza mamiziyamu, mumapaki, dzinongoitika nzvimbo. Zviri guta apo haugoni chete kupedza nguva pamhenderekedzo, asi kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva, kuti vawedzere horizons dzavo. Kuwedzera pakuva akafuma kwazvo wokukwezva vashanyi Theodosius, riri pedo zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza: Koktebel, Karadag hunhu kuchengeterwa, Ilyinsky Cuba.

Features zvinotivaraidza muna Feodosia

Zvechokwadi, vakawanda pazvese, nei vanhu vauye gungwa, zororo pamhenderekedzo. Beaches Theodosia, mazita avo saka enhetembo ( "Scarlet Anoenda", Pearl, Gold), anogona kugutsa chero vacationer zvinodiwa. Vazhinji vanogara munzvimbo dzine chifukidziro jecha, kunyange pane Hurungudo wandei uye kunyange chesamende kumahombekombe. mahombekombe All kunze kuva vapfumi Hotels vakasununguka kushanyira. Muguta, haugoni chete dzikama asiwo kuvandudza utano hwavo. In Feodosia, pane 13 utano nzvimbo, izvo zvinopa rubatsiro nyanzvi mukurapa uye kudzivirira zvirwere zvakasiyana siyana. Kwete hazvo kumisa zviri yokuzororera, unogona kungoti kutenga "kursovku" uye kuwana iine nokurapwa. Theodosius Inozivikanwa sechinhu yakanaka dzisina mhuri. The guta kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka nzvimbo uye zvokufambisa kwezvivako, pane Hotels dzakawanda dzakasiyana siyana, vakawanda Eenhede nehoro nevaraidzo yokuitira. Theodosius ari kushingaira Pakukurukura toerisme indasitiri mumakore achangodarika uye saka Vafambi kupa mikana yakawanda yakasiyana nokuti unhu kutandara. Uyezve, dzisina izvi inozivikanwa musoro mitengo.

The yakanakisisa mahombekombe

Akaanyora pamazita Feodosia mahombekombe, unofanira kuteerera nzvimbo dzavo, nezvifambiso Accessibility, pamwero kwezvivako. In guta rino uye aro nzvimbo dzakawanda kuitira kuti vazorore uye sarudza zvakanaka hakusi nyore. Yakakurumbira, mukurumbira uye vakagadzirira mahombekombe ndeinotevera:

- "Scarlet Anoenda";

- Pearl;

- Gold;

- Children;

- "mapikira";

- "Stones";

- "Avangard";

- "City First".

Uyewo munokosha nezve ndiyo musha Riverside (Feodosia). Beaches "Brigantine" hotera, "Equator", "Ai-Petri" - kuti nzvimbo yakakodzera pfungwa vashanyi. Pane kazhinji isingasviki vanhu, uye yakachena mvura kupfuura muguta, ukuwo vamwe ezvinhu anenge zvakafanana. Zvinyoronyoro raiiswa kumahombekombe, jecha uye goko nechifukidziro, zuva mibhedha, amburera - izvi zvose unokubvumira zvakakwana kuzorora. Nokuti vanoda mafaro pamvura akavaka varaidzo ano kunzwisisa Club-117, inova nowenyika Goa plesieroorde.

"Golden Beach" Feodosia

5 km kubva peguta iri imwe yakakurumbira mahombekombe. Beach ichi anowana zita raro nokuda wakanaka jecha yendarama, raakanga akaputirwa. Anozivikanwa kwaunogara inotungamirira kuti mu "dzakakwirira mwaka" pano tinofanira kurwisa kuti "nzvimbo pasi pezuva", vashanyi vakawanda kudaro kuuya pano. Asi 6-kiromita pamahombekombe nzvimbo haina zvose, chete pakati ndiyo zvishoma kuwandisa. "Golden Beach" zvakanaka akashongedzerwa, unogona kutora amburera, mibhedha, nemamatiresi. Kunyange diki, jecha nyoro rinobvumira kuita pasina sunbeds. Beach zvakanaka anoenda mumvura, matombo pasi pa 15 metres udzamu riri duku, izvo zvinoita kunyange pazororo nevana vaduku. Kune cafes zhinji, akasiyana-siyana mvura zvinhu, unogona kutamba volleyball. Fans kufamba vanofanira kuteerera photogenic boulders akafukidzwa algae, izvo nhema pedyo nenzvimbo sunbathing. Pamhiri pomugwagwa pamhenderekedzo, pane varaidzo yakawanda nzvimbo, uri landscaped nzvimbo yaunogona kufamba vakasununguka.

"Scarlet Anoenda"

Mumaminitsi nebhazi kana motokari kubva peguta 10 iri imwe cleanest uye zvikuru kwazvo kuchengeta mahombekombe. Beach "Scarlet Anoenda" (Theodosius) akasununguka kushanya, asi mabasa ose zvinoda havashandisi mari yakawanda. Bemhapemha pamahombekombe - jecha zvinonyadzisa hwakakanyiwa deko dombo; kuti nhema pamusoro payo, unofanira sunbed. Amburera richiparadzirwa munyika pamwe ukomba hwakanga huchiipoteredza kure zvakanaka, saka hakuna kutekenyedzwa kuti kukudyira uye kusairirana. Mugungwa pedyo nemhenderekedzo wakafukidzwa namabwe makuru, dzimwe nguva yakafukidzwa algae, saka hanya zvinofanira kutorwa kana kugeza. For pazororo vigilantly monitors pamwe lifeguard shongwe, saka tsaona regai kuitika panenge pano. Wokupinda mvura refu uye sandara, saka kumahombekombe gungwa zvakanaka kudziyirwa uye pamhenderekedzo unogona zvakakwana kupedza nguva, kunyange vana vaduku. Nokuti vana mune dziva ane Inflatable ondomoka. Ndima iri vakapakata kuchinja makamuri, zvitubu nemvura yokunwa, pane mumaresitorendi wandei uye midziyo Rental.

"Pearl Beach"

Beaches Theodosia, wongororo izvo kazhinji kupfuura akanaka, takatanga kutora chimiro rinokosha kutandara nzvimbo munguva Soviet. Place, kare so "Chechipiri guta pamhenderekedzo", nhasi akatambira yakanaka zita - "Pearl". Pamhenderekedzo iri muguta, kureba kwarwo zvishoma kupfuura kiromita, upamhi - 50 mamita. nzvimbo yake achiwana zita romumhenderekedzo yegungwa nhau - yakanaka yendarama pearlescent jecha. Vaenzi ava vakapa yakazara-siyana akabhadhara mabasa, kunyange kushandisa pamhenderekedzo uye kuchinja makamuri mahara. Kazhinji ne 10 am Beach vakazadzwa vanhu, unofanira saka kuuya mangwanani kuti atore nzvimbo yakanaka. "Parera" inopa zvakasiyana siyana mabasa varaidzo uye zvokudya, rinopa guru siyana mvura mitambo.

"Mapikira"

Chikamu chechipiri "madhorobha kumhenderekedzo №2» anonzi "mapikira" Zvisinei, Chokwadi, ndiyo kuwedzeredza. Usatarisira pano cheparadhiso nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza uye zvayainge pamwe nemiti yemichindwe. Asi wakanaka jecha yakaisvonaka, zvikuru kwazvo nemhenderekedzo, mumwe dzinza zvinyoronyoro mumvura, vakawanda, zvose kuti kudada mahombekombe Feodosiya, wongororo izvo anokonzera godo pamusoro yokufaranuka pano aripo. "Mapikira" zvakanaka nokuti hazvisi chete hwomutambarakede pamahombekombe, asi unofadza kubatwa pasi pegungwa, pasina guru matombo matope. Zvakachena uye refu mvura shoma kuti Beach ichi nzvimbo huru mhuri nevana. Asi vamwe vafambi Anopiwa hwakazara zvakawanda mabasa. The Bureau kwemvura mumabasa zvinogona wakawandirwa chikepe rwendo, munhu sikuta kana "mabhanana". Vanoda chokubatanidza bhizimisi nomufaro pamhenderekedzo basa "Kukwiza matende", yakashongedzwa mune Caribbean dzimba kuti anoyeuka chitsuwa zvisingaverengwi.

"Hurungudo"

Feodosia, Beach guta hwakasikwa muzana remakore rechi19, runowanzotaurwa nezvarwo hurungudo mahombekombe. Hazvina bemhapemha ichi ndicho chikuru pamhenderekedzo weguta, zita remadunhurirwa rokuti "hurungudo". It Anotambanudza nokuti 1 km uye wakafara makubhiti 30-40 m. Musuo wokupinda mvura refu uye kumeso pamhenderekedzo ine zvose unofanira kuzorora. Yakakunakira nzvimbo muguta kunotungamirira kuti vanhu mumazuva chirimo pano zvikuru yakavandika zororo pano hakusi kuwana. Asi pamahombekombe ane kwezvivako kwazvo muchimiro cafes, netsvimbo, kupaki yokuzvivaraidza. Vanhu vakazorora imomo kusvikira pakati pousiku, takatarisa kwezuva panguva matafura kumahombekombe mumaresitorendi.

"Guta First"

Richirondedzera zvakanakisisa mahombekombe muna Feodosia, hatigoni kuteerera "Guta Rokutanga" kana "Vana" kumahombekombe. It akafuka musanganiswa reraimu uye jecha kufamba shangu unhani iri kusagadzikana, zvikurukuru tsika, saka unofanira kuwana slippers. Pamahombekombe ane refu chaizvo mvura shoma -. 50 M Saka pano kubvira mangwanani chitubu unogona kushambira pamwe vana. Pamhenderekedzo zvakanaka vakagadzirira, asi suo iri kubhadharwa pano. Pano akavaka guru varaidzo yakaoma, izvo rinobvumira kwenguva refu kuzotora vana. Nokuti zvose inopiwa Eenhede kuzvipatara, Rental zvakasiyana siyana midziyo manheru pamahombekombe rimwe dzandaienda uye kuresitorendi.

"Wild pamhenderekedzo"

Nokuti vanoda yakavandika kutandara akakwana nokuda ari mahombekombe dzomusango pakati Feodosiya. Musi kweguta, pamwechete Genoese nhare, pane nzvimbo inonzi distemper, apo unogona sunbathe zvinenge oga. Rocky pamahombekombe ane yakamanikana hurungudo pamahombekombe anotarira mavara chaizvo, kunyange zvazvo hazvingaiti vanoda kunyaradzwa. Pano kuuya vanoda kuyemura wakaoma hunhu muCrimea. Hapana mubvunzo kuti sunbeds uye kuchinja makamuri, hauchafambi zvimwe kungava "dzomusango" kumahombekombe. Ukuwo, vanhu zvishomanana, uye mvura kwazvo yakachena, saka sei kuti pano hakusi nyore.

Uyewo, kuti "chikara" mahombekombe anogona kuwanikwa pedyo nomusha Ordzhonikidze. Kunyange nyore kuti pano pane kuna Chumka, asi vanhu pano havana hanya zvishoma, unogona kuwana zvachose yakavandika nzvimbo.

Feodosiya mahombekombe: Vafambi wongororo

Stories revafambi pamusoro pezvakaitika vane zvakanaka inzwi. Vashanyi kufanana Theodosius mhepo, zviri zvishoma fussy uye ruzha kupfuura mamwe maguta muCrimea. Uyewo pazororo vanoti yakaderera, uye basa iri vakadzikama pamwero. vashanyi All zvinosimbisa cordiality vemo uye zvinonaka chaizvo chikafu.

hunoshanda mashoko

Anogona kusvika Feodosia kubva Simferopol nebhazi kana motokari. Kwete kure neguta iri njanji mutsetse, yakakurumbira zvikuru motokari. Mutengo Feodosia mahombekombe yekudyidzana kudzika kwete chete Sochi asi Yalta uye Anapa. Somuenzaniso, kurenda lounger mari chete 50 rubles. In Feodosia ungagadzirisa pakati uye kumucheto. Iyi haisi chigumburo, sezvo ari tsime kunyatsobudirira chokufambisa, uye dunhu rimwe nerimwe rine mahombekombe zvayo zvakanaka.