Finance - a STRUCTURAL chinhu pamusoro zvoupfumi

Finance hurongwa aimiririra munhu akarayira yakatarwa zvimwe ukama zvemari. The Links akadaro ezvinhu vakarongwa huru kutigumbura matatu, imwe neimwe ine zvayo womukati mamiriro pachake:

- centralized mari, akapa hurumende bhajeti uye imwe-budgetary mari, ruzhinji chikwereti uye mari yakasiyana-siyana (pachako uye inishuwarenzi pfuma), uyewo pamusika wemari;

- decentralized mari, kuva rokutengesa masangano, vanozoshanda zvemari uye masangano asiri batsiro;

- munhu mari (mhuri).

Saka, mari - chiri muchikwata kwoupfumi, inova STRUCTURAL chinhu kuMudzidzisi ezvinhu, imwe neimwe kubatana izvo zvinogona dzinoratidzwa nokuumba chaiwo nzira nekushandisa dzairamba mari. At neimwe pamwero pane chaicho rinokosha munzanga kugadzirwa.

Somuenzaniso, musimboti mari - ane chishandiso vakawanda mitemo National upfumi. With chokushandisa ichi akatakura kuunganidza pfuma iri bhajeti kwaizotevera kuparadzira dzavo uye redistribution pakati munhu sectors zvoupfumi nharaunda uye yakananga mapoka.

Decentralized mari - mashandiro iyi mutemo zveupfumi ukama pakati zveupfumi masangano. It zvinoenderana kwavo kworudzi dzemari ehurumende, nokuda paumbwe muchikamu chino upfumi akawanda zvinhu.

Uye pakupedzisira, pachake mari - ukama tichitarisa mari pakati vanhu vanogara pamwe chete uye kuva zvakafanana mhuri. Home kuvandudza, kusiyana mhuri, kunosanganisira kuwedzera hama vanhu vachiri zvakakwana kana zvisina kukwana kuita kuti bhajeti iri mugove. Uyewo, paumbwe mari yakadaro kungava mumwe munhu anokwanisa kuzviriritira.

Economy uye mari - mhando mbiri dziri richishanda pamwe nemumwe. Saka, zvinogona kutaurwa zvemari ukama zvoupfumi bhora, izvo chokuita mari dzakasiyana-siyana zvoupfumi sectors. Mumwe anogona kukanganwa kudiwa mari kuti nzvimbo dzakadai kugadzirwa, anotengeswa uye nemhuri.

Finance emakambani vanomiririra kutaridza dzakananga ukama hupfumi bhora, anoonekwa ari chaiyo mari kuparadzirwa munzvimbo nedanho inotungamirwa ichiteverwa pakugoverwa uye kushandisa mari zvoupfumi masangano mari (chiri decentralized mari). Izvi zvikuru rakazvimirira zvemari chikwata anokwanisa kushumira kugadzirwa zvinhu, uyewo kusika GDP.

Finance somunhu muchikwata upfumi vari novimba ukama pakati wegadziriro. Pasinei vamwe mutaro kuti vakaparadzana Links kune zvinoshanda siyana uye nzira inotungamirwa uye kushandisa mari, mari ichaita kunoratidzwa kubatana nokuti inobva chete tsime kuwana zvose muzvikamu dzayo.