Boka - a ... ravaRoma - chinokosha weRoma Army

Ancient Rome - kumwe simba uye simba umambo nedzekare emakore. Mumwe yairwirwa zvinhu kwesimba rayo rakanga kuvapo kurangwa uto vakanyatsodzidziswa, waimirira panguva iyoyo rebei uto rehondo. Uto reRoma ane STRUCTURAL sangano yakajeka. Nzvimbo inokosha mariri akatora Boka. Rakanga mumwe chikuru zvikamu vehondo.

Nhoroondo chidzoke weuto reRoma

Chokutanga, sangano kwemauto ehondo aiva nyore. Pakutanga ivepo vaRoma vakanga vasina vakamira hondo. Kana hondo yakatanga, vagari vose zvasvika nemakore 18, akanga kubatanidzwa mariri. Munhu wese aifanira wakazvigadzira maererano pfuma zvinodiwa.

Rome nokushingaira akarwa, kuwedzera miganhu yayo, uye zvakakanganisa kuchinja muhondo. Mugore 405 BC. e. izvozvo akazviratidza Vazvipiri wokutanga vanowana ndaitambira mari.

Uto reRoma akakura, uye III remakore BC. e. kare raiva 20 mauto. Zvinonzi kukasawedzerwa kwete chete nevazvipiri. Zvishoma nezvishoma zvichiitika kubva mauto vatsigiri muRoma uye akakunda enyika. It shoma nguva uye pfuma zvinodiwa chokuita rokumanikidzirwa Kupinda muhondo zveRoma.

Military okuchinja Gaya Mariya

Kakawanda uye kwenguva refu kurwisana nezvombo, waiva Rome, kwakaita kuti kushatirwa pakati vanhuwo zvavo. Vakaparadzaniswa zvachose kubva kumapurazi avo. Nonoka zvinhu weuto. It chaiitirwa mune 107 BC. e. Mumiriri Roman uye mutungamiriri weuto Gay Mary. Its chikuru munorumbidzirweiko rakanga kuti ikozvino uto reRoma basa vagari vasinganamati kunyika. Vachitarisira kuwana uchishumira chepamusoro munzanga, pakati murombo paiva vazhinji vanoda kuva varwi. Ivo wechi muchiuto kwemakore 25. Zvino legionaries vakagamuchira chikamu achatapwa nenyika Holdings muna vakakunda mundima Gaul, Italy uye Africa. Akadzidza vanhu vanogona kanenge kuverenga, aiva mukana wakanaka kwira upward.

Legion, Boka, marongerwo uye hurongwa rokurwa nehondo Roma

Uto mamiriro zvakaoma achinja kwemazana emakore. pakati Its ndiyo mauto. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, nhamba yavo yakanga yakasiyana - kubva 20 kusvika 30. murayiro wavo inomira. Sechikamu neRegiyoni akanga nevarwi 10. Kuwanda nomumwe - 480 vanhu. Uyewo boka raiva manipulations matatu.

Uwandu neRegiyoni kwaisanganisira zvishanu zviuru zvitanhatu inifanduri uye 300 aifamba nemabhiza, uye nehondo aigona inosvika kusvika 350 zviuru vanhu munguva yehondo.

Co. II remakore BC. e. Uto reRoma akava nyanzvi, kurangwa rehondo, ane murayiro mukuru akagadzirira uye rinotungamirirwa mano vemauto.

Chii murayiro hondo chaishandiswa muuto reRoma? A rinokosha iri kuridzwa pano Boka. Unit ichi, chiri chimwe chegumi yeRoma neRegiyoni. Muhondo yacho euto yakavakwa muna matatu kana mana mitsetse. Chokutanga Kazhinji rinoumbwa nevarwi mana, wechipiri, wechitatu uye chechina - wevatatu. Caesar aida kuvaka uto pamitsara mitatu. boka remauto vakamira zvakasimba pedyo kuti. Pakutanga, saka ndinonzwa kutsigirwa varwi vakamira pedyo. Chechipiri, zvakadai hurongwa kwakanga kwakaoma zvikuru kuti kupaza mauto muvengi. In zvinoitirwawo rwakavhunika mumutsetse wepamberi zvinogona nekukurumidza vazadze mutsetse wevarwi wechipiri. Nokudaro, boka - ndiyo huru tactical reuto reRoma. On sei akaramba uye noushingi vacharwa naro chouviri nzvimbo Legion muhondo.

Boka Roman - pakuvambwa Legion

Akarayira yokuzviparadzanisa iyi mauto eRoma, munhu mukuru kana mukuru vezana. Kazhinji vaibva varwi vakanga akasiyanisa pachavo unyanzvi, unyanzvi uye ushingi. Kana tikaswedera ane muenzaniso uto ano, ari Rinoshanda uye nzvimbo vakaswedera mudiki mapurisa.

Boka - a reuto muuto reRoma. Asi pane dzimwe mhando kwayo. Takanga vachitsigira bhiza uye noungwaru zviyero, Boka, zvinosanganisira vaimbova vezvikepe (chinhu akafanana ano Marine Corps), uyewo murindi guta yokuzviparadzanisa (cohors urbana), iro rakaumbwa kubata pamwe nematsotsi.