'Gentamicin'. Mirayiridzo kushandiswa.

Chiremba mishonga "Gentamicin"? Mirayiridzo kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka rinotsanangura zvakadzama muzviitiko zvose zvinodhaka izvi.

"Gentamicin" rinoreva inorwisa utachiona uye antiparasitic nevamiririri. mushonga Izvi zvinoberekwa notumwe Micromonospora purpurea kasvi. A musanganiswa gentamicin mhando C1, C2, C1a akadana "Gentamicin sulfate." Mirayiridzo "Gentamicin" uye "Gentamicin sulphate" ndizvo zvakafanana. gadziriro iyi ine chimiro chena upfu kana porous guru pamwe ruomba tint. Zviri nyore soluble mumvura. The doro chinodhaka iri kushanda insoluble. Ndezvenguva aminoglycoside nemishonga.

The mushonga ine bacteriostatic kwakabatsira Proteus, E. coli, Salmonella, staphylococci nezvimwe utachiona. Microbial nemishonga iri kukura zvisanduke. Zvahunoitwa nemishonga "Kanamycin" uye "neomycin" utachiona, uye uyewo nemishonga mushonga uyu. Bactericidal wevasungwa zvinodhaka pashure ingestion ane awa iri zvakasikwa uye inotarisirwa kusvikira maawa 12.

Inorwisa mabhakitiriya "Gentamicin" mirayiridzo kushandiswa

Ipa prearat ichi panguva dzakasiyana-siyana zvinotapukira (pleurisy, mabayo, empyema, mabayo, peritonitis, yomumuzongoza, urethritis, akamuputira zvirwere, septicemia, chisingaperi pyelonephritis, cystitis). The mushonga unoshanda uye prostatitis. In chakakomba purulent noutachiona uye vakavhengana noutachiona uye taurira mushonga "gentamicin." Mirayiridzo zvokushandisa iripo, muchiitiko ichi ayo akabatana zvinodhaka "Carbenicillin" kana "ampicillin" (semisynthetic penicillins). Mune zvimwe Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa, zviri vanobudirira wakareruka basa vamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Nzira chikumbiro: nomutsinga (donhwe), intramuscular jekiseni, topically. A chete Minimum dose - 0,4 MG / makirogiramu. The daily kunonyanyisa dose mu Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa - 5 MG / makirogiramu. Daily dose siyana pokushandisa zvinodhaka. The dose kunobva Chirwere chacho zvakaoma kwazvo, muviri uremu uye zera. Children pasi pemakore 14 mushonga waakaudzwa nezvikonzero zvoutano. The daily dose Kazhinji muzvikamu 2 nguva, kunyange zvazvo akabvumira weboka 3 nguva. Avhareji nguva kurapwa - 7-10 mazuva. Inorwisa mabhakitiriya chinotarisirwa nomutsinga hapana zvinopfuura 3 days uye, zvadaro, kune intramuscular jekiseni.

Respiratoria Zvirwere vanoshingaira mushonga rinowanzoshandiswa inhalations (0.1%). Kana keratitis, conjunctivitis nezvimwe zvirwere ziso 3-4 nguva zuva nezuva zvibereko instillation kupinda ziso rimwe madonhwe ane 0.3% mhinduro kubva gentamicin shoma. Mafuta "Gentamicin-Akos" Chinyorwa: kushandiswa folliculitis, pyoderma, furunkulleze. Rine 0.1% gentamicin sulfate. vawirwa nenjodzi dziri lubricated 2-3 nguva zuva nezuva. Maitiro akadaro yaifanira mazuva 7-14.

Drug kusunungurwa zvakadaro siyana, mune ampoules ane 4% mhinduro (1; 2 Rine mamiririta) mu upfu chimiro ndiro (0.08 g) mu sepombi pamwe 0.1% mafuta (10; 15 g), ziso anodonhedza mu sepombi -kapelnitsah pamwe 0.3% sesaline.

Marwadzo uye contraindications

Inoshanda inorwisa mabhakitiriya "Gentamicin" mirayiridzo kushandiswa iyo anovimbisa kuparadza akaisawo Micro-zvipenyu, anogona kukonzera utano murwere harisi chete zvinobatsira asiwo rebei kukuvara. Dzokuzvirapa haabvumirwi. Nokugadza mumwe mushonga, chiremba anofanira kufunga kuti mushonga uyu ave nephrotoxic uye ototoxic nemigumisiro. mushonga iri contraindicated pamwe neuritis pamusoro auditory etsinga. Zvisingagamuchirwi kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka panguva imwe chete nevamwe nemishonga, kunyanya avo kuti vanewo nephrotoxic uye ototoxic nemigumisiro. Drug Administration "Gentamicin" Vakadzi pamuviri anoitwa chete nezvikonzero zvoutano. Panguva vachivavhiringidza of excretory renal basa rinoshandiswa nokungwaririra hwakanyanya (mu mishonga diki). In chakakomba renal dysfunction uye uremia kazhinji haugoni kupiwa. mushonga uyu anokwanisa ichivharira tsinga uye tsandanyama conductivity uye anogona kuita kurarepodobnymi zvinodhaka. Asati kushandisa chigadzirwa zvakanakisisa kuti bvunzo pamusoro muviri wacho uye kana jekiseni nzvimbo dzaiva tsvuku uye kuzvimba kubva kurapwa ne "Gentamicin" rinofanira kusiyiwa.