Guta Porto muPortugal: Attractions (mufananidzo)

Soccer City uye chengarava, guta yaunogona kushanyira raitangira mbariro uye yakanaka yokufeva mabhiriji, guta iro akapa zita State .... Porto chakanaka uye kujairika. Ane kare uye akachengetedza Zvivako dzakawanda kuti taurira nezvazvo.

tsananguro

Kudeuka guta Porto muPortugal wechipiri. Ndicho Nhongonya zita iwoyu Municipality uye County. The chengarava riri pamahombekombe ari Douro River, 270? Km kubva Lisbon.

Guta iri inogarwa nevanhu 240 zviuru. The chiteshi uye akaripoteredza aro - ndiwo kupfuura madhorobha agglomeration zvikuru zvengarava.

Kubva munhoroondo guta

Long pamberi neyechiRoma mumusha macho rakanga idzi. The VaRoma akavaka guta akaritumidza Portus Cale. Wakatanga anotaurwa yaMakoronike kungova V remakore. Gare gare zita achinja. It pakuzivikanwa se Portucale.

Kusvika VIII remakore, idzi vaiva Moors. The 982 gore Portukale kugarwa vakava vaKristu, rinosundwa Henry Burgundy.

City Porto yakatanga kusvika 1123. kubudirira kwayo ezvoupfumi akatanga muna 1237. Atova XV remakore rakava guru muzinda shipbuilding munyika.

Inondimukira hunhu uye rusununguko vagara akasiyanisa vanhu Porto. Muna 1209 vaigaramo vaishora mitero yakakura, uye kwemwedzi mishanu kunokomba nabhishopi dzokugara. The guta havana kupukunyuka Raibvunzurudza - tanetseka chaizvo akazosvika 4 makore.

Women Porto muna 1628 vakamukira mutero pamusoro zvinhu uye yeshinda andapeni. Muna 1757, vagari vagari guta Porto (Portugal) akatsutsumwa pamusoro anotambura kugadzirwa kwewaini, iyo akatanga Marquis of Pombal. Pano akaberekwa ari Reconquista, zvakatanga muna Porto zvahwaiita mugungwa kuwedzera munyika.

Uyezve, guta Porto - ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose waini-kugadzira centre kubva pamazuva Lusitania yekare, iyo yakatanga kugadzirwa kwezvinhu Portuguese waini uye National chiratidzo - pachiteshi.

Porto Alegre

Usaita kunyonganisa ichi pamwe guta rokuBrazil Porto Alegre, inova guta guru Rio Grande do Sul.

Iri tsika, dzidzo uye zvematongerwo enyika muzinda munyika. City Porto Alegre akasiyana-soro husingatsigirwi pakati misoro yacho inoti kweBrazil.

It riri confluence erwizi Guaiba mu Patos Freshwater the lagoon, panguva mhesano zvakasikwa kumatunhu yeAtlantic Forest uye Pampa. Uyu ndiwo mumwe Kumaodzanyemba yeBrazil misoro.

Porto nhasi

A guru maindasitiri muzinda, ndakabatikana chengarava riri Atlantic egungwa. Saka zvinoita sokuti kune vashanyi guta Porto (Portugal), pikicha raunogona kazhinji kuona nzvimbo kwemabhuku mapeji.

It ane rinokosha muzinda tsindirana. All zvinotyisa kune mukati netsoka. Vanokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi gore negore. Nhasi, hatigoni kukuudza pamusoro zvose nzvimbo inonakidza kuti unogona kushanyira kuPorto, asi vamwe vavo tichava nechokwadi yokusuma.

zvisakamboonekwa

Guta iri muzvikamu maruwa 15. The mubereko mukuru pakati vashanyi ndiyo zvekare chikamu yeRibeira, dzayo yakamanikana migwagwa uye mavara pamadziro uye yepakutanga pasi dzimba. Muna 1996, chikamu ichi chiri pasi UNESCO kudzivirirwa.

vafundisi shongwe

City Porto, mapikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, rine pamusoro munharaunda yacho 76-mita shongwe Torre kaksi Clérigos. Rinofananidzira muguta uye chirefu kupfuura shongwe munyika.

Kutaura zvazviri, ndiye bhero shongwe yeRoma Church Clérigos. Zviri kuoneka kubva pose muguta. Kwenguva refu yaiva muganhu vezvikepe.

Kereke yakavakwa Baroque vachizvikwidziridza. Its mukati ari yakashongedzwa machena uye anotaurwa akashongedzwa mifananidzo. Kuvaka bhero neshongwe, riri kurutivi rwamavirazuva chechi rinoreva 1763. Akatangawo kuitwa Baroque manyorero.

On retanhatu pasi bhero shongwe iri akashongedzerwa nezvakataurwa achipfeka. Pano unogona kukwira, nokuputsa 225 matanho ari rakamanikana chaizvo zononoka manera. Kubvira 1910, ndiko - a National Monument.

Luis I Bridge

Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza kuti anofanira akashanyira, akasvika muguta Porto. Vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti rine zvakawanda mabhiriji. Zvisinei, chinonyanya ihwai zvechokwadi ndiyo Bridge Luis I.

Riri pamusoro River Duero uye rinobatanidza Porto pamwe netaundi Vilanova of Guy. The chinhu iri pasi kudzivirira UNESCO.

The zvaiva zviri zambuko vari akatasva simbi Arch chimiro, kureba 172 mamita. Uyezve, pane 5 zambuko pylons. In ichi yakasiyana kuvakwa nemamiriro wakasika nokuda zvaiva maviri simbi - kumusoro, riri rimwe nekukwirira 62 metres uye urefu 174 m, uye nechezasi - (172 m) pane imwe kukwirira 10 m.

Munyori chirongwa zambuko - the injiniya Teofilo Seyrig, uyo aiva mudzidzi mukuru Gustava Eyfelya. Nokuti pakurigadzira zvaitora matani 3,000 hwendarira. The zambuko akaiswa kushanda pakupera October 1886.

Nhasi, ari yokumusoro hupfupi inopfuura kuchiteshi mutsetse ezasi mamiriro rinoshandiswa senzira mugwagwa, mumwe chime namabwe uye yakamanikana-Gauge njanji.

chechi

Vashanyi vanobva munyika dzakasiyana nomufaro kuuya kuguta Porto. zvinokwezva ayo akasiyana-siyana. Pano munhu anogona kuona zvivako kare, tsika, mapurani, etc.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kamwe yaiva pakati Porto Cathedral, uye yatova guta rakavakwa yakapoteredza. Temberi riri pamusoro zvakakwirira uye kunoonekwa chero pfungwa Porto. Pasina mubvunzo, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo zvikuru nevanhu apo vashanyi vanoda kushanyira.

The Church yakavakwa XIII remakore. Anotsvaka shure uye kudziviswa. Chokwadi chokuti rakavakwazve kubva kare nhare. Izvi runoratidzwa kuburikidza kuenzana makobvu masvingo. Vakanga zvakafanira kudzivirira pamusoro Moors.

The Church anoenderera kupedzisa kuvaka XIX remakore, saka Church yakaoma kunosanganisira yakasiyana siyana siyana.

Kunyanya anokosha ndiye atari sirivha. At kwayo pakusikwa 800 makirogiramu esirivha wakachena akashandiswa. Muna 1809, akanga chishamiso kuponeswa French mauto - vagere muguta Kurumidza nemasvingo atari niche. Varumbidzwa maonero uye pemarata. Iye akateya Portuguese usina kukonekita "azulejos".

Muna June gore negore, kuti Cathedral inofarirwa nevakawanda. Panguva ino kupembererwa chetsika unokudzwa St. Antonio.

Bishop raMwari Palace

Chiito ichi ndicho yakagara Portuguese mabhishopi. Riri pedyo Cathedral. Episcopal Palace ane mapurani zvinhu: nayo Nyatsobatanidzwai rinobatanidza zvitaera maviri - Rococo uye Baroque.

Akaronga kuvaka ichi huru mamiriro, Bishop Juan Rafael De Mendonça. Akarayira kuti vaparadze akwegura mumuzinda, chakange chimire panzvimbo ino, uye vatange kuvaka chivakwa chitsva. Kuvakwa yakapedza makore akawanda, uye munyori pfungwa kumboona zvaakasika.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vazhinji zvinhu kwokutanga urongwa akanga akanyatsosiyana achinja. Part nezvimedu kuri kuvakwa mhanya. Izvi kutyora chivakwa mamiriro.

Mumuzinda yakavakwa XII remakore, asi nekuda ari Romanesque manyorerwo nowenyika munhu manyorero mahwindo uye zvimwe zvinhu zviri France. Gare gare rakavakwazve nguva zhinji uye patsva.

Museum Port Wine Porto Calem

miziyamu ichi kujairika iri munharaunda imwe nyika dangwe makambani waini. Brand Porto Calem akatanga nhoroondo yacho kubvira 1859. nguva yose iyi, chiteshi waini dzinoitwa chemhando yepamusoro. The miziyamu rinopa nhoroondo iyi kugadzirwa yekare.

The Kuratidzwa unogona kuonekwa chete nhoroondo nzvimbo Dora, apo mazambiringa vari akura kare, iyo inodiwa kugadzira pachiteshi ichi.

The pfuma Kugadzirwa Porto Calem - zana hectares kunoshamisa yemizambiringa, apo boka rimwe nerimwe riri kuwana kodzero huwandu mwando, uye chiedza.

vatungamiriri ruzivo vachatitaka wose wedzimba akakurumbira apo vashanyi vachadzidza nezvevakadzi mumwe mhando pachiteshi. Uyezve, unogona kutora chikamu mune anoravira ichi chakanaka kunwa kana kutenga waini panguva munharaunda ndibhadhare mari muchitoro kudzokera kumusha aigona kufadzwa zvakanaka kwayo.

Crystal Palace Park

Kazhinji, vashanyi vaiuya muguta Porto, nzvimbo dzinoyevedza unotanga kuona Crystal Palace Gardens. Residents zvinodada zvikuru nzvimbo iyi zvinoshamisa.

vanoda Music achava kunakidzwa guru Concerts kuti inoitwa huru metende chivakwa. Connoisseurs vachaonga mapurani kubvumirana kuchengetwa kuvakwa. The chete hadzisisina akabatanidza Paradis uye Edheni.

A nyanza ne nekristaro mvura yakachena runopoteredza yamambo. Flowerbeds nemaruva zvekumwe, michindwe, namatendera - mupaka ane zvose zvaunoda kuti kudanana remba.

On the nechepakati avhenyu unogona kushanyira Category nemapindu akawanda - "The Garden kunhuwidza", "Munda pfungwa" uye "Rose Garden".