Munyu madziva: mvura, tsvina, kushandiswa, zvivako somushonga uye mapikicha

Summer (uye kwete chete) zororo vanhu vose vanofunga zvakasiyana. Ndiani asingadi kuona pasina gungwa uye Beach kusukuta matehwe munhu maira dondo mhepo kunokwezva vamwe vanoshingaira tourism, vachipedza usiku mutende uye pamoto nziyo. Asi kana munhu achida chokubatanidza zororo ine chepamutemo zvinetso zvoutano, kazhinji anosarudza nzvimbo yake yokuzorora madhamu munyu. Vanobatsira siyana zvirwere, kunyange zvazvo, Chokwadi, kwete zvachose, uye, chokwadi, haigoni kuonekwa mushonga.

Musimboti pfungwa

Chii chinorehwa neshoko rokuti "munyu gungwa"? Kuti kuva chaiyoiyo panyaya anofanira kunge inonzi chicherwa. Zvinonzwisisika yavaibvisa chloride, zvakanakisisa kuzivikanwa munyu (sodium chloride), mu makungwa akadaro aripo yakawanda, asi pane dzimwe yeimwe zhinji. Salt Lake mvura anotanga kuonekwa kana kwayo salinity atova mumwe kuzviuru mugove. kugutsikana Izvi zvinonzi mumwe ppm. Kazhinji, munyu madhamu dziri munzvimbo dzisinganayi munzvimbo uye havana drains the. Zviri kwavo asipo uye kunokonzera refu mwero mineralization.

The guru

The yakakurumbira munyu madhamu zvenyika - kweGungwa reCaspian, Rakafa uye Sea Aral, Great roMunyu, Elton uye Baskunchak. Vanosvika vanomwe. Chokutanga Kukura gungwa chaizvoizvo zvikuru, kunyange zvazvo Nzvimbo zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvose zvakafanana kuti makungwa. Kuchirapa madhaka, jecha mahombekombe uye yepamusoro chicherwa zvitubu aigona kupa naye guru mutsika vashanyi, asi nokuda enyika kusawirirana pakati rinoti, raiva pamahombekombe, tourism hazvina kunyanya kushingaira.

The Sea Aral zvino vaiona aimbova dziva. Kupomba mvura kubva feeder ayo nzizi kwaita rakadaro simba shallowing, Gungwa Aral zvino - mamwe munyu madhamu nemazita North uye South Aral. Zvinonzwisiswa kuti pamusoro chero pazororo uye anobatsira zvivako emvura hazvipindi.

Chimwe chinhu - the Dead Sea. Rinoshandiswa chaizvo kutandara uye kupora, uyewo mamwe madiki wakawanda mudhamu. Photos kubva pamhenderekedzo Rakafa akaita zvakabata mubereko revashanyi zhinji. Hongu, uye kwezvivako nokuti vashanyi kupfuura rumbidzo zvose.

Zvikuru zvakawanda kumadokero hemisphere - Great Salt Lake. Riri kuUnited States, vari panzvimbo yerenje nzvimbo. Kufarira tichitarisa zvinotivaraidza hazvikwani; asi kubva nemaonero pamusoro indasitiri kunokosha chaizvo: pano akawanda vari yavaibvisa uye Glauber kuti munyu.

Elton (Volgograd) uye Baskunchak (Astrakhan) - reRussia munyu madhamu. Uye, vose vane mukurumbira chaizvo plesieroorde, rinozivikanwa kwete chete munyika asiwo dzimwe nyika.

Chiizve akapfuma Russia

nzvimbo dzakawanda munyika anozvikudza kuti mundima dzavo munyu madhamu. Pakati pavo - kuKurgan, apo pane Bearish uye Kunorwadza Lake, Orenburg pokuwa kwegungwa, kuti Stavropol Territory uye nyanza Tambukan, Altay pamwe riri munharaunda yayo, kuti Big Yarovoe pagungwa. Zvino Volgograd nharaunda unozvirumbidza kwete chete Elton, asi Buluhtoy uye Botkulem. Uye tsvina wakawanda nyanza Titus iri Khakassia chinokwezva vanhu kubva munyika. Havazvidzi navo uye vashanyi dzavatorwa. VokuTuva mukurumbira Dus-Khol, yaizivikanwa kuporeswa zvivako, uye Omsk nharaunda ine mukati memiganhu yawo uye Ulzhan Ebeyty.

Ukrainian

Vakavakidzana nyika zvakavawo mvura uye madhaka nekuporesa. Izvi munyu mudziva muUkraine. Chinonyanya inozivikanwa uye akakurumbira nzvimbo - Solotvyno, riri muMakomo Carpathian. Its munyu madhamu - inodziya munyu zviri anosvika 200 ppm, kuda kufanana muna Dead Sea. Kuwedzera kune mwero siyana dzokuteerera (ganda uye injini nematambudziko), kuti mishonga ehupfumi ari munyu mumadhamu makuru Solotvyno rinoshandawo kurapa zvirwere zvokufema uye nezvimwe zvinhu.

Zvinonyatsozivikanwa uye necheSalvic munyu madhamu. Navo pane vatatu: Repnoe, Veysova uye horseflies. Dzinonakidza sezvo shongwe zvakasikwa, nokuti ayo unhu kuporeswa uye rakasiyana nzvimbo - kure mumakungwa chicherwa madhamu hadziwanzowaniki. Rimwezve bhonasi - nemipaini masango akapoteredza munyu madhamu. Conifers scents pavanoparidza kunoshamisa kurwisana madhaka uye mvura mhanyisa kurapwa uye kuita kuti hufadze. It unoberekawo pedyo-pasi sludge, izvo kununura zhinji mabhati madhaka uye rinoshandiswa necheSalvic plesieroorde muchando, kana kushambira haisi kuwanikwa.

Mvura mvura

Rare dzinongoitika Fani kunokwezva vashanyi kuna Gulf of Mexico. Underwater munyu madziva akawanikwa, Chokwadi, uye dzimwe gungwa mvura (eg kweArctic), asi muGulf ndivo kupfuura nyore pakuongorora. Various dzenzvimbo takura mvura kunosiyana inosiyana salinity, saka nzizi dzine densities zvakasiyana uye zvisina aivhengana. Kurapa ehupfumi munyu nyanza pasi mvura haina muchimucherechedza, asi sezvo chinhu pakuongorora unofadza zvikuru.

The kwezva

Zvechokwadi, pakutanga kwezvose dzayo kwaibatsira pamusoro muviri! All munyu madhamu akasiyana Zvinoumba mvura uye pasi madhaka, saka kuti zvinobatsira, zvakare, munguva zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Yainyanya kuvazivisa ndivo vava gungwa, iri rinenge kuri mumuviri zvose zvakadai mvura - kurapa psoriasis nezvimwe zvirwere ganda. Rheumatological matambudziko uye zvinetso zviri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa gadziriro iri zvinobudirira kurapwa dzakawanda makungwa aya. Zvisinei, zvakafanana Baskunchak rubatsiro zvikuru vaya vane dambudziko nechiedza. A Titus kuzvigona chetsinga uye gynecological zvirwere uye hwezvekukurukurirana metabolic zvirwere.

Not kubatsira chete

Zvisinei, mvura ndiyo wakawanda madhamu haagoni chete kurapa, asi anokonzerawo chinokosha kukuvara. Avo kushandisa kwake rubatsiro, unofanira kuyeuka kuti - a mushonga, uye makuru mishonga zvinodhaka ndiko muchetura. Uye kushandiswa chero zvinodhaka zvinofanira kubvumirwa nachiremba wako. Somuenzaniso, cores angada kuti mabatirwo ichi chete pasi takarinda pokudzora utano: mvura munyu madhamu uye madhaka kukanganisa zvikuru mwoyo. Kunyange vanhu hwakanaka havasi varumbidzwa kushambira yakareba kupfuura hafu yeawa mavari. Mukuwedzera, munyu mumvura akadaro saka pfungwa kuti havafaniri kurarama kunyange utachiona uye utachiona. Hazvina kuoma kuti kugumisa kuti yakadaro mhinduro kutora kupinda zvakakomba ngozi - chete sveta mumwe kunogona kutungamirira kutsva kwakakura pamusoro dokeriro uye yegurokuro, uye zvichida kunyange ura. Zvakaipira plesieroorde vakawanda kwakavakirwa munyu madhamu ndechokuti mvura miviri iri kushanda hapana zvinomera, saka unogona kuwana nyore kupisa kana sunstroke.

Zvisinei, kana ukatevera kunenge navanachiremba uye haatsvaki kuwana mhinduro pakarepo, mabatiro kwemvura uye madhaka yomunyu madhamu kwaizova inoshanda kwete chete, asi kunakidzwa chaizvo. Chinhu chikuru - kusarudza yokuzororera, iyo yakagadzirirwa kubata chirwere chako.