Mahofisi ehurumende uye zvikanganiso zvavo

Mahofisi ehurumende haasi chinhu kunze kwekubhadhara mari. Asi zvakasiyana nemabhuku ekuregesa mari, kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvinangwa. Zvinoshanda kuburikidza nehurongwa hunosanganisira kombiyuta nezvose zvinodiwa software: bhibhodi, bharcode scanner uye kuratidza kune mutengi. Kune magadziri anobva ku printer, dhipatimendi rezvemari yepamusoro uye magetsi ekudzivirira tape kudzivirira (EKLZ). Iyo yekupedzisira inogadzirisa chikamu mumashandi akadai, sezvo inoshandiswa kunyanya kuburitsa pamusoro pemabasa ose anoitwa nemajaira aya. Inotarisana nekuongorora kwegore negore uye kushandurwa, uyewo kunyoresa nemutero wemutero. Kuderedza uye kuvanza mitero kana kushandisa EKLZ kusingaiti.

Interfaces kuti tibatanidzwe

Kubatanidza kunoitwa kuPC uchishandisa USB interface. Muchikamu chiduku, shanduro ye RS-232 ichiri kushandiswa. Kune mienzaniso yekuvapo kwevose panguva imwe chete. Nzvimbo yacho, pamusana pekushandiswa kwebasa rehurumende, 1C.

Vanyoresa mabhuku vanoshandisa mari yakawanda kudarika rekodhi yemari, nokuti nerubatsiro rwavo unogona kuongorora hurumende yezvino yekutengesa purogiramu, pamwe nekuita tsvakurudzo yekutsvaga: sarudza kuti zvikwangwani zvinounza chigumisiro uye izvo zvipi zvinotengeswa zvakanyanya kubudirira. Vanyori vanyoresa basa pamwe nevashandi: vanodzivirira kubatwa, kukanganisa uye kuronga mari. Mukuwedzera, kubatsira kubhadhara kuverenga kuverenga.

Zvichitevedza zvehurumende zvinyorwa

Mutori wenyika yezvematongerwo enyika anewo zvinotevera:

• Une chiyeuchidzo chisingaverengeki, umo zvingaita kuita nhamba isingagumi yezvinhu zvezvinhu panguva yese yebasa pasina kukanganisa kushandiswa;
• Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo inongoratidzira zvinyorwa muimba yekuchengetedza;
• Chimwe chezvakakosha zvinokosha kukwanisa kutenga zvose nekuda kwemari uye kadhi rechikwereti;
• Zvitengesi zvinotengeswa zvinoratidzirwa semunhu oga uye mukuru; Kana kugogodza cheki zviri nyore uye zviri nyore kuverenga mashoko akazara pamusoro pacho, hapana zvikanganiso pane chekuchechera nekugadzirisa iyo usati waigogodza;
• Zvinokwanisika kubhadhara mari isingabatanidzi kutenga;
• Pano pane tsvina yemamwe magwaro, kusanganisira invoice;
• Zuva rega rega ruzivo rwakachengetwa kunze kwekukwanisa kuchinja, kubvisa simba hakubatsiri izvi.

Marudzi ehurumende mabhalisi

Mahofisi ehurumende ane mamwe marudzi maviri: zvichienderana nemafuta uye matrix. Pari zvino, inonyanya kukosha kudhinda kushandura, sezvo iyi iri nzira yakakurumidza kusina kushandisa pepaji yependeji. Matrix matrix haatombozivikanwi nokuti anoonekwa semashandi asina kushandiswa. Asi pahofisi yepahofisi, mumabhangi umo kunofanirwa kudhinda iyo invoice, ava ndivo chete vanogona kunyoresa. Basa ravo guru ndeyekuchengetedzwa kwenguva yakareba kwehutano pamusoro pekuongorora, pasina kubhurwa, nokuti maererano nemitemo yekushanda kwezvinyorwa zvemari, zvinyorwa zvinofanira kuchengetwa kwemakore mashanu.

Nhamba yezvinyorwa zvekudhinda inobva pane printer. Mazhinji emasangano anoshandisa zvigadzirwa zvema-single, ivo vane chengetani chete. Vaviri-vakamira vanofunga chekuongorora nekudzivirira. Izvo izvo zvine, kuwedzerwa kwavari, zvakarewo gwaro rekutsigirwa, rinonzi mafirimu matatu-station. Uye iyo yekupedzisira inogona kungova matrix chete.

Mhando dze tepi

Vanyori vanoshandisa marudzi maviri ematepi: yakareba 80 mm uye imwe 57 mm. Saizvozvowo, kana ruzivo rwetape ruchifanira kuiswa zvizhinji, shandisa sarudzo yekutanga. Pamusoro pematepi mashoma anowanzooma kuverenga rugwaro nekuda kwehuwandu hwezvinyorwa. Izvi zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti tape yekudzora inoshandiswa mumatrix mari yekunyoresa inotora nguva yakareba kupfuura pepa rinopisa rinoshandiswa mumagetsi anopisa.

Kukura uye mutoro pepaji

Rimwe rinogadziriswa pamapepa rinogona kuiswa pamushini. Kana iyo tepi ye 57 mm ichiri kukodzera kubvarura noruvoko, ipapo munyaya yepamusoro iyo inonetsa. Kunyora mapepa inoitwa nenzira mbiri. Ikutanga inosanganisira kuvhura chifukidzo, kuisa rugwaro uye kuzadza tepi mumashandisi ekudhinda. Nzira yechipiri inogona kubvisa chiito chekupedzisira - ingoisa pepa. Izvo zvakakosha mumatunhu ane kupera kwevatengi.

Varikuita

Makambani mazhinji eRussia nekunze kune dzimwe nyika anomirirwa muRussia anogadzira zvigadzirwa zvakadai semunyori wehurumende: Shtrih-M, Tornado, JV, Fprint, Navy, Felix, Mercury. Vagadziri pasi pe nhamba yokutanga vakatanga kubudisa zvigadzirwa zvavo (makemheni emari) kumashure muna 1987. Parizvino, kambani iyi inobata, iyo inomiririra mari yose inodhaka yemabhuku ekubhadhara (pamwe nevanonyora zvinotsanangurwa, aya ndiwo maPOS systems, taximeters, mire-oga uye mashandisi emari ekuregeresa mari) uye nhumbi dzomumativi (vatengi vanoratidzira, mabhokisi emari, keyboards, vatariri vemakadhi), zviyero zvemabhizimisi , Refrigeration equipment, bar code scanners, zvirongwa zvekubhadhara nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Mahofisi ehurumende "Shtrih-M"

Iyo kambani ndiyo mutungamiri pakati pevanyori vevanyori mumusika weRussia. Chigadzirwa chekutanga chakashanda pamusana pekunyora kwemafuta chakange chiri munyori wehurumende "Bar-FR-K". Kusvikira ikozvino, chigadziri ichi chinonakidzwa nekubudirira kusina kuchinja nekuda kwekuwanika kwezvinhu zvinokosha, kushanda kwakanyarara, kugadzirwa kwakananga uye mutengo unodhura. Icho chiri chechigadzirwa chakadaro, semuteresi wehurumende "Bar-M", kazhinji vanobvuma mufananidzo uyu, uyewo "Bar-Mini-FR-K." Izvozvo zvakapinda mumusika muna 2004 uye iyo yakaderera kopi ye "Bar-FR-K". Nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwayo inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo shoma. Mukuwedzera, iyi mishonga yakashanduka: kukurumidza kokudhindwa kwakawedzera, zvakagadziriswa nemucheka wakagadzirwa zvakagadziridzwa. Iko kusakosha kukuru ndechokushaikwa kwe-USB interface. Mumakore akazotevera, mutsetse wakanga uzeredza nezvimwe, zvakanyanyisa, mienzaniso.

Vashandi vehurumende vane mazhenesheni pane zvavanoratidza: simba uye zvikanganiso. Nokuda kwekushanda kwakakodzera kwezvigadzirwa, nguva imwe neimwe iyo simba rashandurwa, nzira yekuzviongorora inotanga.

Mhando dzakawanda dzemazuva ano zvemugadziri idzi dzave dzakagadzira-modems mukutumira nhepfenyuro kumutero wemitero, vanogona kugadzira tepi yekudzora mumashandisirwo emagwaro emagetsi, uyewo vane mazamu akasiyana-siyana ekubatanidza mari yekodhi, kuratidzwa kwevatengi uye PC. Izvi zvinobvumira kushandiswa kwezviyero zvakadaro munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzebasa.

Zvikanganiso zvakajairika uye mhinduro

Kana imwe nyanzvi yepamutemo yechirangaridzo ichinge yaonekwa, iyo chiratidzo inopenya muzvitsvuku, uye kuburikidza ne software iyo code inobviswa, umo nyanzvi inogadzirisa dambudziko racho. Zvikanganiso zvine hanya nemichina kana purogiramu. Zvikanganiso zvakawandisa ndeyekuyeuka (fiscal kana CMOS), electronic security tape uye printer. Kazhinji pane zvikanganiso zvakakomba zvinogona kusanganiswa nemumwe nemumwe zvakasiyana-siyana. Ivo vanewo mazano avo chaiwo.

Zvichienderana nekanganiso, nzira dzekuipedza dzinosarudzwa. Kazhinji, basa racho rinogona kusanganisira mabasa anotevera. Zvirongwa zvemichina zvinodzokorora zvakare. Izvi zvinokubvumira kuti urege kuputsa zviratidzo, usazarura nyaya yacho. Kuvimbika kwehukama -plug-in hunotariswa . Iyi nhanho inoita kuti zvikwanise kubvisa kushandiswa kwezvivharo zvakave zvakanaka, asi kuva nekutaura kwakaipa. Iyo firmware inoshandiswa ne software muhuwandu hwekuvandudzwa. Iri basa rinosunungura munyori wezvematongerwo enyika kubva mumagadzirirwo epfungwa. Mabheji ayo akaipa anotsiviwa. Icho chikamu chiyeuchidzo (zvikurukuru munyaya yezvirwere zvehutachiona), izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kubvisa zvachose zvikanganiso, kusanganisira zvakaoma.