Chivhariso connectors: mapikicha, vanodhirowa, mienzaniso installation. Types releasable uye zvechigarire kwokubatana

In zvokuimba engineering chiridzwa-munhu anokosha kwazvo basa zvikamu kwete chete, izvo zvinoshandiswa pakugadzira, asiwo avo kubatana. Zvaizoratidza sokuti zvose anofanira kuva nyore chaizvo, asi chaizvoizvo, kana yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora nyaya iyi, uchaona kuti pane zvakasiyana siyana akakura yeimwe, imwe neimwe ine zvayo zvakanakira nekuipira.

Nyaya ino kutsanangura chivhariso-mu kwokubatana - uchadzidza pamusoro zvavari, apo zvinoshanda. Kuchavawo kudzidzwa uye kuenzaniswa akwirwe zvachose.

Panguva iyoyo, haungagoni kufungidzira kuti izvi zvose zvose zvinoreva, saka regai pakarepo vanoshamba kupinda nuances havasi nyore. Tisati takurukura muudzame kubatana paradzanisa, unofanira kunzwisisa chii vose vari, kureva, kubata inokosha kupatsanura zvinhu izvi mukurima.

kupatsanura pakati yeimwe

Kana ukatora zvose siyana kubatana, izvo rakakamurwa mapoka makuru maviri:

• mira;
• Mobile.

Mumwe anogona kunzwisisa nyore kuti kana mukomboni ndoweboka rokutanga, zvinoreva kuti zvikamu zviviri dzinoitwa pamwe kuitira kuti ivo kunofambira mberi panyaya mumwe uye havana kufamba. Vanogona kuzununguswa yose iri mashandiro, asi ivo vari waakaita pakati pachavo "zvakasimba".

Kana yechipiri boka, pano tiri kutaura pamusoro yakadaro yechigarire inoita zvikamu zviviri panguva nokushanda mashandiro kutama hama kune mumwe akaramba interconnected.

Mobile kwokubatana kare rakakamurwa patsanurika uye zvechigarire. Wokutanga subgroup anorondedzera vaya vanogona nguva dzose kiinura chero nzira, asi boka rechipiri inoumbwa nevaya vanogona chete kuparadza - kushandiswa simba, asi pasina mukana pakudzorera papi. Vazhinji yeimwe izvi kushanda sokuvapo hapana vapfeke, pashure vaingonyepedzera yakatsiviwa.

Asi nguva kudzokera wokutanga boka guru - wakaiswa kubatana. Panewo Sub-mapoka maviri - patsanurika uye zvechigarire kubatana. Pfungwa, tsananguro pavo akadzokorora haatombotauri pfungwa, zvazvinosarira zvakafanana kuna Mobile dzakabatana.

Zvino kuti imi vanoziva inokosha kupatsanura, nguva yasvika pfungwa huru nyaya yacho. Chivhariso connectors chichange kurondedzerwa zvakadzama napo, achiratidza zvose huru kwemarudzi anogona kuwanikwa kumabasa.

Threaded kubatana

Mhando chivhariso kwokubatana izhinji, asi pakati pavo kupfuura yakakurumbira zvose, kungangova kuti akarova. Kunyange kana usingabvumirani kushanda kumabasa, iwe zvachose ati ashandisa bhaudhi kana sikuruwa kuisa nebandauko nechigaro kana mamwe chinhu.

Izvi mhando remubatanidzwa inozivikanwa pamberi shinda, iyo inopa Hardware, uye, kana zvakakodzera, zvikamu zvinogona disunite - ndosaka ichi mhando uye rinoreva detachably. Threaded boka anogona rakakamurwa subgroups maviri, izvo siyanei kubva kune mumwe:

1. Mumwe mufananidzo remubatanidzwa kwakadaro kungasanganisira kushandiswa zvikamu zviviri, chimwe nechimwe chine runoenzanirana shinda, apo chokuedza kunoitika. Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi inoshandiswa haisi nguva dzose.
2. Kumba, iwe Ungangove vasangana chaiyo pamwe musimboti wechipiri, kana zvikamu zviviri vari dzakabatanidzwa nokuda mimwe Threaded maatomu akafanana, zvakadai somunhu bhaudhi, sikuruwa kana Pin.

Mutsa ichi mhando pane zvizhinji - riri kuonekwa yakavimbika, zvikuru kushandiswa, ndizvo zvakasikwa, kuchinjaniswa zvikamu mairi, uye zviri yepamusorosoro.

Asi pane Chokwadi, uye zvikanganiso - semuenzaniso, mukomboni pasi zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona unwound kuitira kuti nguva dzose kuongororwa. Uyewo kugadzirira makomba kuti wevasungwa kunetseka pane imwe nzvimbo, zvingaita kuti zadzisa. Uye, chokwadi, akwirwe kwakadaro haripi chisimbiso. izvi zvose zvaizova zvakaipa kana ichi chaiva chete mhando, asi, sezvinei, pane dzimwe mhando patsanurika kubatana, izvo zvino dzichakurukurwa.

Pin joini

Ndezvipi zvimwe zviri patsanurika kubatana? Photos mumabhuku Category nemagazini nguva dzose vanoratidza chaizvoizvo chete Volt shanduro, sezvo kupfuura kwose kwose uye zvakafanana. Asi hakuna zvishoma nevakawanda - wakarovererwa. Zvakasiyana yapfuura mumwe pakuti hapana shinda.

Pin - munhu zvakadzama izvo zvakasimba akaiswa mugomba rejeri kupfuura kuburikidza zvose mashoko aunoda kubata pamwe chete. Somugumisiro, havana kuramba panzvimbo uye vakachengetwa kuda mumwe. Kana iwe zvakaoma kufungidzira zvinorondedzerwa pachake ari engineering, unogona kufungidzira chinhu zvimwe zvisingakoshi - akadai rokuenda wemazino. Kunewo anokosha nembambo kuti akaiswa mukati matadza, uye ipapo hwezvo zvekupfakira kana korona. Sezvaunogona kuona mienzaniso patsanurika kwokubatana anogona kuwanikwa zvachose mabhora ose oupenyu.

anokosha kubatana

Ndiyo mhando maererano ari pamazita, inova chinjwa rokutanga. It anowanzodanwa kushandiswa wokushandura muhombe inofamba. Sei chaizvo sei kushanda? Kubhururuka Split yeimwe iyi mhando iri nyore - pane mugodhi kuparadzira kutenderera, inova slots yaunogona dzinoisa kiyi. On nomusimboti, iyo zvakabatana nomubato, pane buri umo kiyi uye anogadza kuti transmits kutenderera.

All nyore chaizvo uye inobudirira - mune chokwadi, mumwe hakugoni kufungidzira imwe rokushandisa-ushamwari chokugadza dismantling kubatana. Chimwe ndinoiitawo kuti kiyi inowedzera pasi mari. Asi hazvina kuoma zvokufungidzira kuti grooves pamwe splines zinyekenyeke simba chikuru ichifamba mamiriro, uye zvinowanisa kunyanya kunetseka wevasungwa.

Asi vose, remubatanidzwa ichi Zvinowanzoitikawo kwazvo, uye iwe uchaona payo zvigadziriswe zhinji. Saka kana ukakumbirwa pamusoro yeimwe vari akatsemura, zvino unogona zvakanaka kudana avo izvo zvamakadzidza pane ino - ndivo zvikuru nevanhu. Asi musafunga kuti enumeration ichi chinoguma - pamberi penyu kumirira zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana yeimwe vari ubiquitous kumabasa uye kunyange upenyu hwezuva nezuva.

splined

The splined kubatana anonziwo toothed kubva kuonana uye kuwedzera zvikamu mairi tichiregeredza mazino dzinongoda pamwe nokureba mugodhi, apo mune mashoko ayo pakubhiti grooves vari vose nenhongonya izvi. The chikuru mukana uyu mhando ndiyo rayo guru simba, asi vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa uye kuti maererano uyu nomubato ndiyo chinjwa pamwe yose urefu, pakubhiti zvikamu kana zvakakodzera. Munzira dzakawanda, izvi zvakasiyana uye patsanurika uye zvechigarire kubatana. The yokukweva fasteners zvakadaro nguva dzose kuitwa zvakanaka nyore, saka munhu wose anogona zvakadzikama kubata nawo.

Kufanana Mount kashoma kuwana pamba, kazhinji zviri kuchengetwa michina nezvimwe marudzi kugadzirwa. At splined kubatana ine yakafara kupatsanura, unosanganisira kuparadzana anotevera mapoka:

• shaped meno;
• maererano iro mutoro iri kuburikidza navo runopoterera mashoko;
• kuvakira pamusoro kuberekesana zvikamu;
• ari kufamba uye zvichingodaro. d.

Sezvaunogona kuona, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu unoshamisa mienzaniso yokuti dzimwe mhando releasable kwokubatana anogona chokuita mapoka makuru maviri, kureva uye kune foni, uye mira.

bhayoneti hove

Iwe kutogona kuti paradzanisa chinhu kubatana unokubvumira patsanura zvikamu zviri dzakabatanidzwa kana zvakakodzera. Bhayoneti kubatana kuri patsanurika uye anogona kuwanikwa kazhinji.

Inotarisira kujairika - chikamu chimwe ane protrusion, uye mumwe - inokosha paburi izvo kupinda fungidziro anouya kwete, zvinonzi wakaiswa nokutsikirira uye kutendeukira, zvichiita kubatana zvikuru yakasimba. Areas kwemashandisirwo bayonets vari siyana chaizvo - kubva zvokuimba engineering zvemagetsi kuti kicheni midziyo yemagetsi uye Camera. Saka pane kumbonyanya yakakwirira mukana kuti iwe vakambonzwa munhu hwakawanda chisarudzo chakadaro.

chiteshi kwokubatana

Pakazosvika releasable kubatana uye chinouraya vari - vari kushandiswa kubatanidza nomubato kuna nomusimboti, asi muitiro nani vagana. Chokwadi kuti nomusimboti ane kana maviri cheka umo iri akaisa bhaudhi kana zvimwe fastening nhengo. Nechepakati fastening nomusimboti akadzokera zvakasimba waitsimbirira nomubato mukati maro. Hazvina rakanaka nyore remubatanidzwa rinoshandiswa kazhinji munzvimbo dzakawanda.

Kunyanya inomira kunze chokwadi kuti kakawanda yeimwe izvi zvinoshandiswa kugadzira nomubato uye nomusimboti, - zvakadai keyed kana splined - kukubvumira kugadzirisa mashoko chete coaxially. Zvisinei, kuti chinouraya mhando unokubvumira kubatana navo panguva dzakasiyana pamakona, uyewo kuita kuti kuwedzera pamusoro chero chikamu mugodhi. Kubudisa chivhariso kubatana kwakadai kunofanira kusanganisira notation zvose pfungwa idzi dzinokosha.

tapered kubatana

Izvi mhando maererano inoshandisa chete marwadzo sezvo chikuru fastening simba, uyewo yapfuura mumwe. Zvisinei, nguva ino uchishandisa imwe siyanei kusvika. Nheyo kushanda zvakaoma kutsanangura mashoko, sezvo nomusimboti hazvisi yakati kunzwisisa mashandiro anenge akawanda pakuvara okunze, izvo zvinozoita kuti kiyi mugomba akaita zvikuru chinangwa ichi mu nomusimboti, chikuru yakamanikana buri umo nomubato akaiswa.

Kana tsananguro iyi hachiratidzi pachena kwamuri, nyore nzira yaizova kufungidzira yekare chibooreso pamwe kuchinjaniswa chibooreso matomu - inoshandisa chete cône kudaro. Iwe vemabhuku kiyi chaiyo, kubereka kunze asunga okunze, inoisa chibooreso uye varibatanidze naro zvakare nekuvhura kiyi. Zvisinei, achishandisa mumwe kubatana kwakadaro haisi chibooreso, asiwo pagadzirwe zvigadziriswe zhinji.

Profile kubatanidza

Eya, wokupedzisira akakurumbira chivhariso-maererano - ichi profile. Zvakasiyana yapfuura vari kuti hakuna makiyi, hapana mazino, hapana threading, kana mamwe fasteners. Chokwadi chokuti mashoko ari iyi vari yakatarwa kuabatanidza nemumwe kuti vaumbe somugumisiro zvinonakisa hworugare pamusoro. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ivo akatasva kuti aenderane zvakasimba mumwe, saka wezvamatongerwe hwakasimba.

chikuru mukana Its ndiye incredible nyore uye kusavapo chero yechitatu-party zvinhu kuti anokonzera dzimwe mhando fastening kunyanya kunetseka wevasungwa. Asi kubatana mhando iyi panewo payakaipira, akadai mukuru voltage kuonana kana simba kwakapararira.

Hatina kare vakati kuti mhando patsanurika uye zvechigarire kwokubatana chichange zvinotsanangurwa munyaya ino. Uye kunyange munyika iyi yokutanga vakanga kutaurwa se musoro kwemashoko, isu vachiri chakakodzera kufunga, uye chikuru, kupfuura mukurumbira, mumwe-chidimbu fasteners.

kubatanidza zvachose

Yeimwe haangaparadzaniswi, kana pasina kushandisa midziyo haisi zvokuti. Chokutanga zvinokosha kuziva kuti welded vadyi, rinoshandiswa zvinenge kose kumabasa. Munhu wose anogona kufungidzira nomoto muitiro, iyo anoshandisa mudziyo unokosha, ndizvo zvakasimba nenharo simbi zvikamu zvose nokuwedzera nzvimbo. Zvadaro, panguva kutonhora chicherwa rakasangana kuti vaumbe weld, iyo hazvibviri kuti vaparadzane saizvozvo - chete kuparadza.

Imwe mhando, izvo chinoshanda zvikuru chakafanana wekutanga, ari soldered. Kuti vagadzire soldered vadyi kuchaitawo vanoda inokosha mudziyo - munhu pokunamatidza simbi. Zvinotora nzvimbo chaiyo zvinhu kungonzwa uye mashoko aya ane yakaderera utsotso pfungwa, mauri zvikamu ikaramba yakasimba, asi vari zvakabatanidzwa pamwe chete kuburikidza ichi zvinhu. Nzira iri rinoshandiswa kana zvinhu hazvigoni akaremara, chakagadziridzwa, kureva, nomoto hakusi akakodzera kwavari.

Kana tiri kutaura pamusoro kushanda simbi, zvino rinowanzoshandiswa glued kubatana - iyi zvachose zvizivikanwe kuvanhu vose, nokuti imi zvimwe kanenge kamwe muupenyu hwako kushandiswa guruu kubatanidza migove miviri kuumba chete mira chimwe. Anawo chinhu chinoitika kubasa, chete zvikuru pamwero.

Oh uye rimwezve zvachose kubatana, izvo mutengo nezvenyu - zviri kugadzirwa pamwe rivets. Izvi mhando haawanzopiwi kushandiswa uye kwave nevakawanda pamberi. Chaizvoizvo Its iri yokuti ari wakagadzirira mumakomba mashoko akaiswa dziri kugadzirira pachine kutara zvokuvakisa, makatumidzwa panhengo. Zvadaro pane muitiro riveting - rivets vari kupatsanurwa kuitira kuti vari zvakasimba kubatana nhengo nemumwe, uye kuti zviparadzanise navo zvakanga zvisingaiti. Zvisinei, unogona kufungidzira kuti inodhura uye nguva ino anga. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi ikozvino riveted kubatana haawanzopiwi kushandiswa, uye rivets mune chipo zvikuru kakawanda kuonekwa sezvo zvemaoresa pamusoro shangu, zvipfeko nezvimwewo.

Ndicho mhando huru ose maindasitiri yeimwe - zvose patsanurika uye vasiri patsanurika. Chokwadi, vane zvikuru - kunyanya kana isu nezvazvo mifananidzo ekare, ayo zvino asiri kushandiswa. Kunewo vaya fasteners kuti dzisina zvakajairika chaizvo, zvinoshandiswa imwe nzvimbo uye havasi kunyanya dzakakurumbira kuti kutaurwa yoga. Asi tinogona zvakanaka kutaura kuti kunyange nhamba iri kubatana zvakakwana kugadzira kukwanisa kusarudza munhu kuti aizova zvikuru yakakodzera kupiwa basa uye kupa kufadza simba uye nokuzadziswa zvose zvinodiwa vakakwana.