Hanyanisi Chalcedony: tsananguro, kurimwa uye wongororo

Hanyanisi - chinokosha miriwo mukicheni vemba ose. It kwete chete akawedzera kune akasiyana nemadhishi, kudya chete chingwa, asiwo anoshandiswa pakurapa zvinenge zvose chikosoro. Hanyanisi rave richishandiswa nevanhu vanopfuura 5000 adarika. Home kuti miriwo funga Central Asia. Nhasi, hapana nyika chili haisi kwakakwana pasina chigadzirwa ichi akapfuma mavhitaminzi. Uye nemhaka agriculturists kuoneka vakawanda mhando itsva akakodzera kuwedzera ezvinhu akasiyana.

Peninsula uye hunogara nehanyanisi Chalcedony

Kukosha uta of worudzii ari ehupfumi dzakawanda. Rine wakanaka vyzrevaemostyu - panyaya nguva yokukohwa nemigumisiro yakanaka kunobvumirwa zvinenge 92% yose inowanwa landings. Chalcedony ndiye husingakwanisi zvokuimba zvakakanganisika, uye rinogona kuchengetwa kwenguva refu. Chero zvazvingava, post-Kukohwa kukuru zvokuti itsva, kana kutaura navose anorimwa siyana ichi. Mabumba kukura pamusoro chete, zvishoma oblong, kupfuura avhareji saizi. Chikurukuru, zvakakodzera nechokwadi kudyarwa hanyanisi - chinhu chakanaka ivhu abudise. Chimwe chinhu chatingatevedzera kunoshamisa kworudzi urwu - ake precocity. Zvinomera Nguva kuibvisa muna chalcedony mazuva 90 chete. Hanyanisi Chalcedony chando - mbeu dzayo dzinogona imere kunyange panguva tembiricha 3 inegumi, Zvaizovawo achisiririsa kune kwakajairika mhando.

kurimwa

The Tsika Zano pamusoro kurimwa hanyanisi iri: germinated mbeu, zviduku hanyanisi, kukohwa zvizere. Nokuti zvose zvakatora makore maviri. Chalcedony hanyanisi mbeu imere kamwechete ari muchero wakazara - ane chirimwa pagore.

Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kutanga germinated mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, uyewo wemagaka uye madomasi, uye chete ipapo mukausima pachena muvhu. Kana transplanting vanofanira kutora asina hanya kuputsa mabukira, uyewo zvakasimba kuita kukuvadza midzi. Zvakanakisisa kudyara pakutanga mupurasitiki midziyo Somuenzaniso, kubva saradhi. Zvakakosha kudyara thickly, uye ipapo - iva nechokwadi kufukidza firimu uye murinde apo vokutanga matavi zvishwe. Chokwadi, hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro kudiridza - zhinji kupfuura uri juicier vachakotama (asiwo kufanira kudurura - kunogona kutungamirira kuorera mazviri mbeu).

Site kugadzirira yokudyara

Chikwata Vazhinji vanodavira kuti hazvina basa kana kugadzirira ivhu yokusima - mumatsutso kana muchirimo, nguva pfupi asati seeding. Zvisinei, basa rinoda nehanyanisi Chalcedony. Kukura uye basa kunoguma iyi kuchaita kuvimba ivhu zvakananga. Naizvozvo, mabatiro ayo ari kuita kuwa. Nyika inofanira nokungwarira akacherwa, vachinyatsoongorora achibvisa nayo kuuya mhiri masora. Unogona kusiya guru zvidimbu nyika, kwete kurovanya navo - ipapo ivhu dzichayerera zvakawanda mhepo. Asi muchirimo nokuchera ivhu kudiwa kudzokororwa kusunungura kumusoro "Zvinhu Zvisina Basa" mamiriro. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukurapa - aponese capillarity uye ivhu marongerwo. Dyara mbeu inofanira kuva mangwanani sezvinobvira.

mbeu

Akashambidzika chirimwa - zviri zvaanoda nehanyanisi Chalcedony. Kukura kubva mbeu - ndiko chete Danho rokutanga, chinoteverwa hakukoshi: transplanting pachena muvhu. Panzira, kuti nokukurumidza kuti kumera mbeu, avo pre-yakanyura mumvura inodziya uye kusiya imwe zuva. Izvi zvinoteverwa munhu fanira disinfection - mhinduro kubva potassium permanganate unosvikirwa zvikuru. Mbeu Ndashambidza zvakare nemvura yakachena. Yeuka kuti panguva yokutanga kudyarwa zvinogoneka frostbite inomera okupedzisira chando. Naizvozvo, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vakavanda firimu. Zvinofanira yakachengeterwa pachine zvapaDhori peat, iro rine inokosha chaizvo basa. Vakasasa mibhedha, kuti havana kuumbwa goko, uyewo peat ndiyo yakanaka insulator. Kana nokuisazve chichabudirira, shure kwemazuva 7-10 anogona kuonekwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akasimba.

Too gobvu kuti dzakaonda kunze yakarumbidza panzvimbo kamwe - nokuti chirimwa ichi hazvirevi chete uchatumbura kubva pasi uye foshoro padivi uye akabvisa pamwe midzi - the chalcedony yakasimba chaizvo uye akaoma musoro midzi. Between zvinomera vanofanira kuomerera chinhambwe 6-8 masendimita.

kutarisira

Mushure rive dete mibhedha (uye uzviite nani kana hanyanisi vachakura zvishoma, uye kunogona kushandiswa salads), nokuti Mabumba achafanira kuvachengeta. Shure kwerekutanga mvura, pasi kwoushamwari chezuva mibhedha vakakurumidza yakafukidzwa nemasora. Achivapa imere uye kukura, haufaniri. Saka, kuva simbe pachinhu ichi zvachose kukodzera. The siyana hanyanisi Chalcedony anofarirawo anodiridza mu ekunze akaoma, uye kukura nani, kana iri nguva zvokudya.

Kupfeka anogona kuitwa pamwe kudiridzirwa. Tanga zvokudya chirimwa inofanira kuva kubva nguva rwunotanga danho 3-5 mashizha ichi, uye munguva iyoyo, apo rwunotanga kuumba muchero pacharo. Top kupfeka rinoitwa kwakakwana chicherwa fetiraiza pamwe zvisaririra zvinhu nenzira mvura chimiro. On the aneta ivhu manyowa zvinogona kuitwa dzemaitirwe 7 makirogiramu muzana mativi mita. Pashure chitubu Tillage compulsorily akasuma zvicherwa - potassium uye phosphorus, izvo zvakafanira kuti vape magiramu 20 paminiti mativi mita.

Chii chinosiyanisa hanyanisi, yakawedzera kubva mbeu?

Chalcedony hanyanisi, yakawedzera kubva mbeu, akasiyana Mabumba yakawedzera kubva Seva. Pakutanga, mutsauko kuti haana kupedza nguva ari kumera of Seva, uye kuti richengetedzwe vasati kudyara mwaka. Hanyanisi, izvo kukura zvakananga kubva seedling asingadi kuenda museve, uye anoramba unhu waro pamberi mwaka itsva kukohwa.

Enzanisa: mhando dzakawanda hanyanisi mu okuchengetera vanotanga kuderera sezvo muchando kuti muzvinzwe mwaka zvasara, panguva yakanakisisa, hafu kunokonzerwa chirimwa. Preet vamwe sehanyanisi uye kuorera mazviri. Also yakawedzera kubva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Chalcedony anova hofori wechokwadi - Mabumba Paavhareji vanoyera kusvika 120 magiramu, uye mumwe mureza mibhedha zvinogona vakaungana kusvika 5 makirogiramu ari yendarama nechishamiso, sezvinei, rinobva miriwo dzokuMoldova vachengeti.

Features kurima

Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvinhu zvakawanda izvo vanofanira kuteerera. Kubva ichi kuchaenderana zvakananga pamusoro uwandu yokukohwa, asi Chokwadi, unhu.

Nzvimbo iyo vachange kudyarwa hanyanisi Chalcedony, zvinofanira kuiswa kuine nzvimbo - the Mabumba nokukurumidza uchidururwa muto, kunyanya ane mvura yakanaka. Uyewo mubindu vanofanira hazvo kuva chiedza loam kana jecha loam hwevhu kwakawedzera. Kana isu rinotsanangura ivhu acidity, chinofanira kuva Midzanga. Edza kugara isa fotereza ivhu nevakawanda saka nekusimba nzira dzakadai nemadota, dolomite upfu uye hydrated madota. Mumatsutso zviri chinodiwa nomwoyo ukatakata pasi manyowa mupfudze - in unhu uhwu ndicho chakanakisisa kupfeka. Asi - ivhu, izvo zvichaita kuti kudyarwa Chalcedony, vanofanira kuva-gore mana uzorore wokupedzisira hanyanisi kudyara. Yakanaka gadziriro ivhu chichange kudyarwa pasi uta pamusoro avaida pizi nhanga.

Zvaunofanira kuziva zvakawanda?

Pane mazita zvimwe zvirwere nehanyanisi Chalcedony. tsananguro dzavo dzinogona kuwanikwa pazasi. The Pamazita iri sezvinotevera: moles uye hanyanisi nhunzi, nematode hunde, mutsipa kuora, peronosporosis. Butterfly chitemamachira izvo ngozi sezvo mazana - Ivo vanodya chirimwa. Paradzai norwaivhi anofanira yakawana muzera, uye pashure regai kuisa munzvimbo uta Kanenge rimwe gore. Fly hwacho muti zvokuti hunosvava uye afa. Kuchiparadza nokushandisa mhinduro sipo uye fodya. Nematode anouraya chirimwa yose kamwechete. Yokudzivisa pasi kubatwa brine - 2 spoon por 10 litres mvura. Ora hwacho chirimwa, pova pfumbu makwapa.

Kubva zvichaita choko kana nemarasha upfu. Peronosporosis anouraya kukohwa kusvikira pakuguma. Kamwe utachiona chirimwa kudyara hanyanisi pa nzvimbo iyi haifaniri kuva zvishoma of 4 makore. Kuberekesa uye kurerutsa anomiswa mazuva 20 asati kukohwa (kune girobhu racho usade achaora). The vakaungana hanyanisi chakasara muforo, uye ipapo kune kamuri yaoma.

Saka, chii chakanaka uta Chalcedony? Reviews vachengeti vari kuderedzwa mumwe: zviri dzinonaka, inochengeterwa kwenguva refu, nekaprizny, kutonhora nemishonga uye iwane.