Svinushki dzakaonda - chakuvhe, kushandiswa iyo chingava zvinouraya

Svinushki mutete - kubva notumwe kuva mhuri paxillaceae imwe mhando. Ane dzakawanda anoreva zvakafanana kwesayenzi: Paxillus involutus, Rhymovis involuta, Agaricus involutus, Agaricus contiguus, Omphalia involuta. Common mazita zvakawanda: yenguruve nzeve, Cynodon, Svinarev, svinuha, Solokha horsepower muromo Dunya, Solomaha, cowshed, Paxil mutete Solopov, DUNKA and unto.

Kare, kuti chakuvhe svinushki matete vaiona dzinodyiwa. Asi pashure pokufa mycologist German J. Schaeffer muna 1944, kuravidza ndiro zvipo izvi yedondo, mafungiro kwavari hwachinja. Pari, notumwe izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuti chikamu muchetura, kunyange vanoda kuzvidya, pasinei bhuku dziripo. Vanhu Most asisiri kuzvishandisa, zvichida, ndokusaka musango, vakatanga kusangana kakawanda.

notumwe izvi vachikura munyoro unyengeri nzvimbo, dzimwe nguva hunde dzacho miti vari yakazara navo. Kura, kazhinji mumapoka, zviitiko kuroora vari apo neapo. Kubva May kusvika pakutanga October pane zvakafanana vakawanda vavo. Fruiting kunoitika gore negore. Zvinoshamisawo akaoma musoro yauinayo remhuri notumwe. Kekutanga kuonekwa munzvimbo kwemasango. Nokuti upenyu uye kubereka, ivo zvinoda Woody chirimwa residues.

vanhu vashoma ichapindura mubvunzo kuti akaita howa svinushki mutete. Photos munyaya iyi kuchaita kujekesa. The chivharo iri dzine concave pakati, ane dhayamita pamusoro masendimita 18. The kumicheto kwaro vachirembedza, tucked pasi zvishoma Wavy. Color neheti duku howa muorivhi mashava, akwegura - ndachena mashava. Kana kunzwa zviri kunze kwakaoma pemvura pakaoma, mu ramakore - Sticky.

Young Howa dzinoratidzwa gobvu nyama, akare - iri nzenza. Slice mudenga anodzima. dzakaonda svinushki ane cylindrical, downwardly tapering kazhinji pfupi gumbo urefu - kwete kupfuura 9 masendimita Color Olive kwayo tsvina pamusoro -. chechetere. Akazivisa mamirire kunaka uye kunhuhwirira havasi kuonekwa notumwe. In ekunze akaoma kazhinji honye-kudyiwa.

Zvayaiva pasi bhoneti pamwe Hymenophore Sporiferous rukoko (hymenium). Ruvara rake yellowish mashava. Structure nedanga, psevdoplastinchataya yakasiyana nendiro wechokwadi zvokuti pemvura chivharo haina kuparadzaniswa.

Svinushki dzakaonda rine lectins - dzakananga muchetura kuti havana kuparadzwa ne Kupisa kurapwa. Vanhu vanoita zvakasiyana kwavari: mumwe asingadi kukuvadza nguva nenguva kushandiswa howa, apo vamwe zvakakwana kuedza kamwe, uye unogona kuva wakaoma sema maitiro. Mushonga harisati rawanikwa.

Zvinonzi kwakaratidza kuti kakawanda kushandiswa notumwe izvi mumuviri womunhu rinoungana agglyutiny vanoteerera fungal antibodies. Zviratidzo nomuchetura rokutanga vari: chinyamunhari chinorwadza, dzungu, manyoka, renal uye hepatic vanotaura. Dziripowo uye rufu. Kana rufu kunoitika, uye rikwanise kufema kana renal insufficiency, izvo anovandudza haisi nguva imwe, uye anenge mavhiki maviri. Inonyatsobudirira hemodialysis uye plasmapheresis, uhwo chinouraya antibodies vanobviswa kubva ropa. Kunze lectins Paxillus involutus kukwanisa kuunganidza radioactive isotopes ose necesium uye mhangura, wevasungwa izvo zvinogona pfuura bvumidzwa mwero kane mazana.

Svinushki dzakaonda - imwe achinyengera chakuvhe pakushandisa kwayo musoro kuramba.