Hita Vaz-2110. chitofu redhiyeta Vaz-2110

motokari kudziyisa uye kufefetedza gadziriro zvinoshanda waidzora okunze ari mufambi mupanda, uye kunoita riparadzirwe dzedenga mairi. Hita Vaz-2110 imwe zvinokosha munyika ino. It zvinoenderana utano hwake, uchanzwa pachako mumotokari mu mambofambwa panze. magadzirirwo ayo ari nyore, asi zviri rakasiyana "chaiwo" Vaz uye "Samara" mhuri. Munyaya ino tichakurukura chii chinoumba hita Vaz-2110, sei akunoita, chii zvinetso zvayo yakarongeka, uyewo sei kuvabvisa.

Ndoupi musiyano kubva yapfuura yokutevedzera

To "gumi" Vaz mienzaniso vakanga vakapakata zvose "chitofu", kupa kugadzwa redhiyeta kudziyisa ari mufambi mupanda. Zvisinei, akanga aisa kudivi mufambi ari zvakavaomera zvikuru kuti kugadzira uye yokutsiva nzvimbo. Kuti asvike izvozvo, munhu aifanira nekukatanura hafu kabhini. Uyezve, mutemo inopisa mhepo iri mukati akanga kuitwa kondo chinokosha rinosundwa waya yaidzika kubva mhikuriso pamusoro control panel. Izvi yaunodya vharafu overlaps ari coolant iri hita redhiyeta, nokudaro nokugadzirisa kudziya romugove mhepo. Zvose yaizova yakanaka kana kondo akaputsa zvishoma kakawanda. Kazhinji vatyairi pakatanga chando akawana kuti kudziyisa kudzora mhikuriso nyore kurega kufamba, waiva mugumisiro souring dzomunyika pezvokuvamba nokukiya mudziyo. Uyewo, kukundikana izvozvo chave chikonzero munhu vhinza ose coolant kubva pombi. Ini akamhanya izvozvo, Chokwadi, mukati menyika, nokusika mamwe kusagadzikana.

The kudziyisa redhiyeta Vaz-2110, mufaro vatyairi, haina kuiswa mune mufambi mupanda uye injini mupanda, izvo hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru kuiwana, akazarura mukana nyore nechirwere, kugadzira uye Kutsiviwa kwemari maatomu akafanana. Mukuwedzera, muna "pamusoro gumi" vasina dambudziko iri uye nguva dzose kutyora tepi. basa rayo zvino anozadzisa chaiyo vharafu, izvo, chokwadi, anodzora chekubuda inodziya mhepo.

The namaapuro "chitofu"

Sam hita Vaz-2110 chinhu wakagadzirwa marongerwo zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvinokosha:

• epurasitiki casing (Housing);
• redhiyeta;
• electric motor pamwe kurudza;
• actuator (mikromotoreduktor) vharafu;
• kurova-rova.

Zviri hita kuzvidzora

The coolant achiparadzira munyika, nguva dzose inopfuura nomunyika redhiyeta, "chitofu", muchidziisa nayo. Asi pane kare hita rinodzorwa kwete namaoko, achiedza zvoga hurongwa, izvo kunyange ane tembiricha Switch iri kabhini. Mutyairi zvakakwana kusimbisa kutsvakwa rudzi, uye midziyo oga vacharamba vaine imwe ekunze. On-bhodhi kombiyuta iri Vaz-2110 monitors ose kwemasayendisiti, inoudza mutyairi pamusoro tembiricha iri kabhini.

unogona manually kudzora hita. Kuti aite izvi, chete kuzarura vharuvhu kune kutsvakwa yorusvingo uye kuchinja blower injini nokukurumidza.

Pfungwa, mashoko kudziyisa hurongwa "dzakawanda" vagadziri vakafunga zvakanaka zvakakwana, asi mhaka iri Vaz-2110, ukama, anowanikwa kakawanda. Chikonzero chikuru ichi - kushayikwa zvakakodzera kuvariritira uye kbps zvinoriumba.

Zviratidzo yezvikanganiso mikuru "chitofu"

Zviratidzo kuti hita Vaz-2110 akundikana, muri:

• yaunodya mhepo inotonhora panguva kabhini rakashama throttle;
• kushaya mhepo kuyerera apo rusero;
• jekiseni kupinda kabhini mhepo hakuna unodziyirwa zvakakwana.

Tichakurukura chimwe nechimwe nomumwe.

Wadii kwoushamwari "chitofu"

Cold mhepo kubva vent zvingaratidza nekutadza zvinotevera:

• vainyeperwa tembiricha mukati Switch;
• mumwe hita kuzvidzora chikwata kutadza;
• vainyeperwa mikromotoreduktor paakadzinga shutter;
• chakaremara hita redhiyeta (coolant hazvirevi kutenderedza).

Muchiitiko chokutanga, unofanira kutarisa Switch. It iri pasirin'i pedyo chiedza girobhu racho. Zvinonzi atariswa ane ohmmeter kana tester yake motokari muoti. Pamusangano tembiricha kuti 20-22 Celsius, kurwisa kwayo kunofanira kuva 20 ohms pa 15-16 madhigirii, - iri kuwanda 25 ohms. Kana zvikaonekwa kuti ari Switch kutadza, kuritsiva.

Controller chirwere chinoitwa nokuyera voltage pakati Pink uye mashava waya pamusoro guru connector. Nokuti chinangwa ichi otomatiki kudzora hadzisisina abviswa pachigaro, uye anosanganisira kuvesa voltage kuyerwa voltmeter scrolling pfundo. Kana zvayo indekisi kuchinja, ari kushanda controller. Zvikasadaro, inofanira kugadziriswa kana kutsiviwa.

Kuti tione mikromotoreduktor kuti nekukatanura hita muviri uye chivhariso vakapinda injini simba zvakananga kubva bhatiri. Kana kushanda, chikonzero inofanira kutsvaka kumwe. Kana asina, vane rwakatsiviwa.

Radiators Vaz-2110 anokwanisawo vazopa taisireva. Paavhareji, yava kuchinjwa ose 2-4 makore. Chikonzero ichi ndicho chiitiko kana zvemukati akaturikidzana kuti chikero kuumbwa nokuda murombo chatingatevedzera simbi kubva icho chinoitwa, kana kushandisa coolant yakaderera-mugiredhi. Redhiyeta "chitofu" Vaz-2110 zvingava aruminiyamu kana mhangura mamiriro. Ichangobva shanduro Zvinosarudzwa nokuti kusiyana aruminiyamu, zviri yakareba kune imwe vhinza inogona kugadzira (chisimbiso).

Fan haadi kutyaira mhepo

Kana iwe batidza dzinoshandisa hita zvikasashanda, pangava nezvikonzero zvikuru zvitatu chete:

• chakaremara resistor (controller);
• feni akaridza imwe fiyuzi;
• vainyeperwa motokari.

Resistor zvinosimbiswa nokuyera nemishonga mhiri zviteshi zvayo. The regulator pacharo, pfungwa, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvemhando Vaz-2110, anotanga chaizvo kashoma, kazhinji dambudziko iri kushaya kuonana kana wakaputsika waya.

Fan fiyuzi iri mu ari chinogumbura gungano iri injini mupanda. Sarudza ayo serviceability kunogona kwakajairika tester. Kana vainyeperwa, kuritsiva.

Check injini, sezvinowanzoita pamwe mikromotoreduktorom, rakananga kubatana kwayo kusvikira bhatiri zviteshi.

Zvingava mamiriro ezvinhu apo akunoita, asi mhepo aibuda anyanyopera simba. Izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa clogging pamusoro firita menyika. Zvakachena, asi kuritsiva hutsva.

Nei asina kudziyisa mhepo

Zvinoitika kuti iri-bhodhi pakombiyuta pamusoro Vaz-2110, ane dambudziko iri inodziya mukati kune imwe tembiricha, havagoni kurarama nayo. The redhiyeta rinoita kuti kushanda zvakanaka, kuti dzinoshandisa anomhanya, nerubatsiro mhepo hakuna unodziyirwa zvakakwana. Rokutanga chikonzero chingangova zvose zvakafanana tembiricha Switch, pakuongorora kurwisa izvo zvinogona kuongorora kunyatsoshanda kwayo. Wechipiri zvinogoneka chikonzero - tsvikinyidza vharafu. Hongu, ndizvo zvinowanza. The kurova-rova iri pakutsamwisana anowedzera uye achikanganisa. Anogona rokuongorora imwe mhosva yakadai, kudzokorora frontal vent uye mhepo vachisimudza munhu sikurudhiraivha bindepinde mashandiro apo kudziyisa.

Asi kakawanda kukwana kudziyisa Vaz-2110 ndiyo migumisiro kuregeredza ari muridzi motokari. Kushaya anodiwa nenhanho coolant kunotungamirira kuti anouya ari hita redhiyeta pasina akauzadzawo zvachose. Muchiitiko chino, usati kudurura antifreeze kana antifreeze haangavi kuchenjera kutarisa marongedzero idonhe. Asi kumwe pane coolant vhinza.

A Mazano shoma kurebesa hita upenyu

1. Nguva dzose wonyora yepamusoro coolant chete, akapa motokari mugadziri.
2. Kuramba monitors padanho antifreeze kana antifreeze, uyewo Fungisisa kuita iri kutonhora mugadziriro. Idonhe kubva sefungu tangi chivharo vanogona kupupurira kuti kumwe vari kuwandisa kwemotokari.
3. Ongorora mamiriro ezvinhu kabhini Sefa kudzivirira tsvina, huruva uye dzimwe zvinhu kupinda hita.
4. Kunyange muzhizha dzimwe nguva tarisa dzinoshandisa hita uye mikromotoreduktora, kusanganisira navo pfupi.
5. Usarega mvura kupinda chivakwa "chitofu."
6. Kuwana vhinza iri redhiyeta hita, kugadziriswa kana kuritsiva hutsva.