Hodgkin nechirwere - zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, kurapwa.

chirwere Hodgkin raMwari (kana Hodgkin nehosha) - chirwere of lymphoid zvinyama kunoratidzwa pamberi masero Rafa ari pathological kuzviongorora node nodes pasi maikorosikopu. chirwere Hodgkin raShe akaipa kenza.

Total oga 4 mhando Hodgkin chirwere, zviratidzo izvo kwakasiyana pakati pavo - nodular sclerosis, lymphoid kuparadzwa, uye lymphohistiocytic yakavhenganiswa muchitokisi mhando. Apo Hodgkin nehosha uye nemultiple sclerosis foci ose necrosis hatisi kana vanyoro, uye Berezovsky-Sternberg masero vari vashoma, uye kuvapo kwavo kunoratidza kuti hosha ikabuda atypical nzira.

Hodgkin chirwere - Zviratidzo

The chirwere kachitanga ari node nodes, kupararira kune dzimwe nhengo uye munyama, apo vari achiperekedzwa zviratidzo zvavo kudhaka. Main kunotoda Zviratidzo anowedzerwa, unobva zvemukati nhego kukuvadza, asi anogona kunzi chikuru chiratidzo chakawedzerwa node nodes, kutanga nodes remuromo maronda.

Kwakaitwa node nodes vari zvishoma chinjwa, gobvu kusachinja-chinja, kwete dzinorwadza pamusoro palpation. With kukura chirwere node nodes ikashandiswa kupinda makuru conglomerates. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, varwere vane zviratidzo zvakadai kupfupika mweya, vangakosora uye tightness nzvimbo pevane vena cava - zvose zvavo zvinokonzera rwekenza yelymphoma, zvikonzero izvi zvinogona kusanganisira: akawedzera kukura node nodes ari mediastinum nharaunda, iyo zvakanaka kuonekwa pamusoro fluorogram.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chirwere hwapedyo nokukurumidza uye achabatsirwa uncharacteristic zviratidzo, apo pakutanga zvakaoma chaizvo kuziva rwekenza yelymphoma. Kukurumidza kukura zviratidzo chirwere - rakapinza kuwedzera kupisa uye nokukurumidza uremu. Node nodes iyi mhando zvokurwara kutanga kuwedzera mushure chikuru kuratidzwa zviratidzo.

In mazhinji Hodgkin nehosha pathological muitiro vanosangana zvinenge zvose nhengo uye hurongwa. The kukundwa of chirwatata rinozivikanwa muna 30% wevarwere zvose. Uyezve, kakawanda sei zvemapapu rinenge uye, panguva imwe chete pane kazhinji mvura iri pasi pleural mhango, izvo zvinogona nyore kuonekwa pamusoro X-ray mifananidzo. Uyewo Hodgkin achishingaira infiltrated node nodes kune dzimwe nhengo dzakadai trachea, yegurokuro uye mwoyo. Infiltration of node nodes chinoratidza kuti chirwere Hodgkin mune murwere, zviratidzo panguva imwecheteyo zvinosiyana zvichienderana lesion. The kukundwa pamusoro ura duku uye dumbu iri kuchengetwa chirwere ichi zvisinganyanyi kuitika.

Kakawanda, Hodgkin nehosha zvarinoita skeletal mamiriro munhu, kunyanya pakukoka kune sternum, vertebrae, mbabvu uye chiuno.

Data kuongorora pamwe chlamydia

Paaiita kunotoda kuongorora ropa murwere chete Hodgkin nehosha panguva dzinouya zvokukura chirwere anenge ose kana dzakaonekwa leukopenia, thrombocytopenia uye kupererwa neropa, pakutanga hafu varwere vane diki leukocytosis.

Rakawedzerwa erythrocyte sedimentation zvazvingava hakusi chaiwo chiratidzo chacho, asi vanoratidza basa pathological kwacho. Inosimudzira ESR Kazhinji chokuita kuwedzera uwandu globulin, uye fibrinogen.

Hodgkin chirwere - Treatment

Inonyatsobudirira pakurapa chirwere Hodgkin kuti, uyewo mamwe nekenza ndeye- mishonga. murwere kurapwa nzira anosarudzwa, pahwaro histologic dzakasiyana nehosha, chikuva, uye mukuru nhoroondo Data. Mishonga - chinhu refu apore, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa anopa vazhinji yematambudziko, asi anobvumira kuti kuwedzera upenyu murwere Hodgkin nehosha kwenguva yakareba.