How kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda zvavo mishonga uye tichibatsirwa kemisitiri?

cottager Chero kana murimi anoziva zvakaitika sei kushanda une mari kunyange nharaunda duku kukura inokosha "mavhitaminzi mumunda" - muriwo uye michero. Kusiyana miriwo zvirimwa, masora pasina hanya kwazvo anzwe, kudhonza kubva ivhu nemvura chicherwa zvinhu nechinangwa michero uye miriwo.

Mumwe mvumo zvakadaro miriwo kwokurangana kana zvakanaka vakaramba patsangadzi - pamubhedha. Uyu perennial sora uswa mhuri hwakasiyana incredible kugwinya. Chokutanga ndirwo chipo ari sora nokuda sechivako mudzi. Long gnarled Midzi vanogona kuenda rakadzika mugomba mita uye kuparadzira, dzakabuda duku nhindi mudzi, izvo pasi. Uyewo, "yakatesvera panyanga dzacho" wheatgrass zvibereko mbeu kuramba kwemakore anosvika 10-12. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kuti kubvisa chirimwa ichi, "agadzirise" mumunda kana patsangadzi, zviri kusimba zvakaoma.

Kana patsangadzi wheatgrass anogona kungoti nguva mowed uswa pamwe nezvimwe zvose, sei ndeyokubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda - mubvunzo uri nyore. Ichi chinhu chaizvo unoparadza nguva-basa.

Nzira dzose dziripo yokubata chirimwa ichi inogona rakakamurwa mhando mbiri: herbicide nzira, kureva kushandiswa dzinokosha makemikari, uye noushamwari "bezhimicheskie" nzira, vanonzi zvavo mishonga.

Asati kushandisa mwaya sora, vanofanira kuedza kudzidza sei kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda chevarwere mishonga, hazvikuvadzi vanhu uye anoregerera nokuda ivhu.

kusarudza midzi

With ruzhinji sora Chikwata anoshandiswa kurwa nyore sezvo kuchera. Asi pamubhedha uswa hahuna, asi panzvimbo paizvozvo vanetsane: kucheka rhizome ane nefoshoro tichisiya zvidimbu iri pasi, unogona vakwanise sora kukura zvakatonyanya uye dzichimhanya. How kubvisa kwomubhedha uswa mubindu? Rakajairika inoshanda nzira - nokungwarira kumururamisa vose Midzi zvinokambaira sora kubva muvhu. Kudzivisa chidzoke yegorosi uswa mudzi residues, zvakakodzera wofunga ose nemavhinga ivhu. Chikwata ruzivo vanokurudzira kuchera uye kubata pasi, kushandisa pitchforks, nefoshoro pachinzvimbo.

kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso

How kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda pasina "kemisitiri"? Imwe nzira yenyika - kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso. It unonyatsokodzera nzvimbo huru mubindu, vashoma nemasora kuti zvinokambaira. Photophilous pyreyu chete kufukidza zhizha rose kuwana chezuva, akafukidza nzvimbo iyi ine rima firimu uye akarurama kusaswa pamusoro akadai mashanga.

Advanced nzira dimming - kuvakwa pandima pamusoro pamubhedha uswa chaipo. Weed rakanga rakafukidzwa makadhibhokisi rukoko wadururirwa padenga makadhibhokisi rukoko pamusoro pevhu (uswa clippings nemasora, akaputsika mapazi, etc.), uye pashure - duku rukoko ivhu rakaorera. "Beds" nokuda rakavimbika micheto anogona kumanikidza zvidhina kana ibwe, uye ipapo kudyara chero zvirimwa.

Vachikuya gorosi uswa Midzi

How kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda dzimwe nzira? Izvi pasina mubvunzo imwe yenzira kuti zvakakwana "zvinopesana" kuchera. Nzira kunobva chete enzvimbo rhizomes ose pamubhedha uswa germinated vaduku miriwo wakatemerwa mudzi.

Uchishandisa murimi, rhizome kuti pamubhedha uswa anodzvinyirirwa, uye kubva vaduku matavi pavanomera kubva "zvokuchunisa" dziri nyore kubvisa pasi. The chete ezvinhu: zvinofanira kuitwa nenguva nenzira. Nepo midzi miti matsva hadzina akura uye yakura.

paring

Cropping kukura wheatgrass wechidiki yaiitwa muchirimo. Uswa unotemwa kuti andobata muduku rhizome - masendimita mashanu richava zvakakwana. Panguva iyoyowo yasara muvhu vanotanga imere Midzi idzva uswa "wakaderera" itsvo wheatgrass. Pashure kumera zvinomera vechiduku itsva saizvozvo hunodzurwa.

On nomumwe hunovambira uswa midzi vachapedza zvakawanda simba, zvichiguma nokufa wheatgrass. Kusimbisa kubudirira nzira iyi zvinokwanisika, kana pashure vanoverengeka cropping mudzvare panyika miti, kunonatsiridza hwevhu - green-mupfudze kana mamwe miriwo zvirimwa, kuputsa mubhedha.

Kudyarwa anorimwa zvirimwa mugove

Imwe nzira kukurira pamubhedha uswa - kudyara "akakunda" navo nyika miti, rakatevera icho sora anourayiwa. Kana usingazive sei kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda pamwe kubatsirwawo kuti nzira iyi - kwamuri. Anogona kuwanikwa kubva zvirimwa goho uye, mukuwedzera, kana chirimwa zvakasvibirira mupfudze, ivhu munzvimbo ino achabudirira pamwe zvinhu zvinokosha.

Hazvina nyore: nzvimbo anochera kana kurima masendimita anenge 20, ipapo seeded ane muti, kana kunyange musanganiswa chirimwa mbeu, iro "haisi shamwari" kuti wheatgrass.

Izvi rori zvirimwa zvinosanganisira Buckwheat, bhinzi uye zvirimwa siyana - krestotsvety.

Kukundwa zvinokambaira sora anozvigona uye oats. Kuti aite izvi, mbeu O vari vakakushwa panzvimbo vachera (gejo) uye miriwo mubindu ivhu, uye ipapo mowed oats vasati ripen mbeu. Pamusoro zvichiguma munyoro guru, inverted akaturikidzana pasi mugove kuzodzosera seeded pamwe oats. Zvadaro, akura oats mowed ndokucherazve uye kudyarwa. Nzira iyi mberi zvinoita rokuvandudza ivhu pamwe senitrogen.

mulching

How kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda pasina vazhinji uone? Very kubatsira uye munyoro nzira -. Cherai uye kugadzira mubhedha uye kubatwa nehope ari pose pevhu rukoko Ukobvu 30-35 masendimita nokuda mulching uswa clippings akakwana kana mashanga. Zvakanakisa, zvakanakisisa kupa ivhu kuti "kuzorora" pasi paiva pevhu kwegore.

The Midzi puoskari uswa, vasave pemvura pevhu rukoko vanowanzotevedzera "dzinobuda kubva" panyika, mauri mudzi asingadi muvhu, uye uswa kana uswa. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, Agropyron, inobereka kuburikidza paiva pevhu, zviri nyore kubviswa nokuda kudhonza pamwe mudzi wawo.

Zvimwe kubatsira mulching - hwevhu rinoungana, inova yakanaka zvakatipoteredza earthworms.

vhiniga

Kana nzvimbo yacho utachiona zvinokambaira masora, duku, ipapo imwe nzira nokukurumidza. Avo vasingazivi sei kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mubindu, nokungoti rinogona kudira mvura kana vhiniga kufashaira. The chirimwa achafa.

"Tinkering" pamusoro sora: herbicidal nzira

Kana zvose asiri kwemakemikari nzira kubvisa pamubhedha uswa sezvisingadaviriki kunzwisisa, wakareba kana basa, uye kana uchida kuuya gorosi uswa nekukurumidza, unogona kuita kushandisa dzinokosha makemikari. The chikuru mukana nzira iyi - mugumisiro, kureva rufu zvinokambaira sora rwakavapo mbiri, kunonyanyisa vhiki nhatu.

Zvikuru anokanganisa gorosi uswa vari glyphosate sora. Kakawanda, sero rinogona kuwanikwa zvinotevera kugadzirira uyu mhando: "Glifos" uye "Glyphosate" (idzi zvigadzirwa akasiyana), "Uragan Forte", "Glisol" uye vamwe.

Simply mwaya kuti herbicide atenga zvakakwana, pane zvimwe zvinhu. Heano mamwe mitemo sei kubvisa pamubhedha uswa mumunda tichibatsirwa kemisitiri nenzira kuti sora haataurwi zvakare:

• Nokuda kwayo simba gorosi uswa - muti kubatwa makemikari zvakaipa. Naizvozvo sora ngavabude chete kuramba zvichachipedza. Mhedziso: zvinoenderana chipimo chemushonga ari dilution kuti herbicide inodiwa. Simba mhinduro haapi zvinozoita, uye zvakare yakaomerera - ngozi kuti ivhu uye utano hwevanhu.
• Wheatgrass ari pangozi zvikuru panguva basa kukura, ndiko kuti, sezvo paumbwe "gwenzi" pamberi "nenzeve." Iyi ndiyo nguva yokuti mwaya inonyatsobudirira zvinodhaka.
• The herbicidal nziyo zvingashandiswa kamwe chete pamakore matatu!

The mubvunzo unomuka, kana sora vari saka ngozi, zvinobvira here kuti kushandisa ivhu pashure kurapwa. Nyanzvi mune zvokurima vanoti unorapa zvinodhaka, paakazviziva zvakananga muvhu vari neutralized nokuputsanya kupinda isingakuvadzi zvinoriumba.