How kure kudyara mazambiringa: zano uye mazano

Amateur viticulture zvino kuwedzera iwayo guru. Zvakaoma kuwana webindu kana zhizha mugari, nharaunda iyo havana kukura pane imwe sumbu remazambiringa. Asi nokufamba kwenguva, munhu wose ari kuedza kuwedzera kuwanda kukudziridzwa zvinomera uye vawane kunonyanyisa goho.

The kusarudza mhando

Kana uri kutanga chirimwa mazambiringa, haumanikidzwi kuisa yakawanda mumakwenzi, zvakakwana kumisa kusarudza pamusoro peya zvidzidzo zvitatu zvakanaka. Usada zviri nani kupa zvakasiyana ruvara, ichiibvira nguva uye munuhwi mhando. At chinhambwe mazambiringa chirimwa achavaponesa mugiredhi, sezvo mumwe nomumwe wavo ane zvadzinoda uye parameters mugwenzi.

zvinhu zvikuru kuziva mamakisi vakaita ichiibvira yakareba, kukura ramazambiringa uye michero, pakubika, shuga kugutsikana, ruvara. Uyewo maitiro anokosha akadai hardiness, chirwere kuramba.

Pashure chinhambwe kudyara mazambiringa, unofanira kufunga kare nguva apo iwe kutenga chimwe muchiso. Kana uine nzvimbo vashomashoma, unofanira kupa zvakawanda yakakoswa uye kuwedzera mhando. Usada zviri nani kupa kupfuura tsindirana specimens.

How kusarudza chinhambo pakati pamakwenzi?

How kure kudyarwa mazambiringa kunobva siyana uye mhando mugwenzi dzichiumbwa. Kana tichishandisa Nzira matanda kuroora kana trellis waya inokurudzirwa kuti daro mamita pakati pemitsara 1.5-1.7 uye nhamba zvinomera kusiya pakati 1.2-1.3 mamita. Zvisinei, mazano aya anoenderana zvikurukuru mhando waini. Kunyange zvakadaro, mubvunzo zvino sei vanhu vakawanda vanofarira vari sei kure kudyara mazambiringa dhizeti mhando, sezvo iye nevakawanda zvikuru. Nokuti siyana ichi inokurudzirwa kuchengeta kure wako 1.4-1.5 mamita. Asi kana mumakwenzi mumakwenzi curvy kana wakasimwa vadanana, kure ichi vanogona ngazviwedzerwe 1.8 metres.

Uchisarudza kure neprikopnyh uye simba mhando

Vakawanda vanofarira mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kure kudyara mazambiringa neprikopnyh mhando. Handiti, akanga aumba munhu nani varefu madzinde. Nokuti ichi nyaya, daro vanofanira ngazviwedzerwe 3.0-3.5 M pakati pemitsara, uye vakawanda daro nani kuchengeta pa 1.4-1.5 mamita. Kana akura ari muindasitiri pamwero anofanira kusiya 2.5-3.4 metres pakati pemitsara, uye pakati pamakwenzi mukati wandei 1.2-1.5 mamita.

How kure munhu simba muzambiringa chirimwa mhando ndiyo? nyaya iyi iri kunyanya kufarira mutsva Chikwata. In ramangwana mumakwenzi simba kuumbwa mhando yakadaro. Panyaya iyi, pakati pemitsara nani kusiya anenge mamita 3, uye kure pakati pamakwenzi kuchengeta 2 mita kana zvishoma kupfuura. Gobvu chakasimwa mazambiringa haina varumbidzwa nokuti haapi mukana kukudziridza simba uye makwenzi kuwana goho rakanaka.

No kukosha ndiwo mubvunzo sei kure fenzi kudyara mazambiringa? Kuita izvi Zvinokurudzirwa pana anenge 20-30 masendimita kubva kumucheto bofu nzvimbo. Kubva kwezvinovharidzira awire shure 40-50 cm.

How kure kuisa mazambiringa emusikana?

Parthenocissus akawana kukurumbira ive chirimwa Sora kuti haatarisiri chinokosha yokuzvigadzirisa. Chinhu chikuru - kuisa zvakanaka. Nyatsotarisa nemaburi miti pachavo haidereri pane 0.5 metres, uye zvakanakisisa kusiya 1 mita.

Madaro vari yakarumbidza kuisa mazambiringa dzingasiyana zvichienderana nzvimbo uye kukura chimiro chayo. Uyewo, mupristi tembiricha uye yakakwirira mwando pave kumwezve kukura mugwenzi, saka pasi izvi ezvinhu Makwanza huru dzinofanira kuitwa pakati pavo. Uyewo vanoomerera mutemo uyu, nokuti nemarudzi kuti zvikure akasvibirira pamakwenzi makuru.

Kana kudyara avo kwezvinoshandiswa ivhu anova kukura zvishoma zvikuru, saka kure kusiya hakusi zvakakodzera. Zvisinei, thicken kumhara hakusi zvakakodzera, nokuti ipapo gwenzi havazokwanisi kuti zvakazara kuva uye kubereka kukohwa kukuru.

Kana uchisarudza kure nokudyara mazambiringa inoita basa rinokosha uye sei uchava vakazoroorwa kuumba pegwenzi. Pashure pezvose, kana hunde dzacho vaite nenzira yakadaro kuti pose mugove wemizambiringa achapiwa muAtlantic pamusoro nzvimbo yakasimba, ipapo kure pakati zvinomera pachavo vanofanira kuva zvakarurama.