How kuti firimu? How kuti vhidhiyo?

Kana nokusingaperi kumboronga kusika mabhaisikopu yavo, unofanira kudzidza kwete chete sei kuti firimu, asi sei kuti abudirire. Chekutanga unofanira kuziva kuti mune izvo Genre ndiro basa renyu. World tsika inoratidza kuti zviri nyore zvikuru kuti pave "rinotyisa" yako, nekuti hazvina kupedza nguva yakawanda nesimba. dzimwe Genres All zvinoda unhu manyorero, zvinotora nguva yakawanda.

firimu garo

Chokutanga, apo kutanga - the screenplay. Izvi ndizvo zvakaoma kupfuura zvose uye chinokosha chikamu mufananidzo. Kunyange anonzi kune yemugumo pasi iyo inobaya filming rikurumidze. Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe chiri rinosundwa pfungwa, saka unofanira kutanga kuuya pamwe huru zvarongwa firimu. Zvakakodzera kupindura mubvunzo nei tichifanira firimu.

Hatina kusarudzirwa vanhu vanoverenga mumanyoro nerimwe Studio uye edza kuona pakati pavo vakawanda zviripo chaizvo. Edza kuumba nyaya zvaizova ichifarirwa kwete chete kuti iwe asiwo vamwe, kunyanya zvine chokuita firimu indasitiri.

The chinyorwa anewo kufunga zvinonyatsorehwa bhajeti mufananidzo. Zvinokwanisika kuita munhu zvakakwana pasi bhajeti, zvakafanira kuti nyaya yaipiwa kuzvidzora, uye inobva nhaurirano. Kunosangana nevamwe apa, verenga basa nhengo vanyori 'chikwata, vanogona kukutsausa kuti pave nyaya kujairika.

Zvinhanho

Next, unofanira kutsvaka mugadziri. Kunenge kuti une mari yakakwana mari yose kupfura, basa vatambi, vatungamiri uye vashandi. Zvisinei, kana une mari yakadaro, uye munoziva kuti firimu, ari mugadziri, muchiitiko ichi murege kuda.

Exclusive kodzero kuti manyorero, firimu racho zita uye okusika muitiro zvarwo - izvi zvose kuwana sechinhu mugadziri. Zvisinei, iwe uchava ose zuva kupedza nguva achishanda firimu, inogona kuwana kwete zvose, saka vachiri varumbidzwa kuwana munhu vangafarira kushanda pfungwa dzako.

Zviri kumusoro mugadziri achaenderana administrative nemamiriro mufananidzo, nokuti anounganidza vaya vanhu vose vanowanzogara kuonekwa ari Tera mushure Ribbon. Kunaka mafirimu akaita navo ndichakubvunzaiwo kuchinjwa pakusarudza vatambi, navabatsiri dzaishandisa, vapepeti nevamwe vazhinji.

Film vashandi - abudirire

Kana ari pamufananidzo "kupfura firimu pachavo" manyorerwo uye kunaka basa zvaikosha dambe, unogona kuita pasina kutora chikamu taita. Zvisinei, kana uchida kuwana yepamusoro mufananidzo unofanira kuunganidza zvose zvakafanana chikwata nyanzvi dzinogona kusika kujairika uye yepakutanga firimu.

Kuwedzera, risati firimu iyi vanofanira kuhaya mumwe mudonzvo ndiani kukurira zvinhu zvisinganyanyi kukosha. Zvikurukuru, tiri kutaura pamusoro mubatsiri mukuru, koshitomu vagadziri, vakuru mamaneja ndiani kuongorora bhajeti, basa purogiramu, etc.

Unofanira kutora basa murume vachapiwa mubasa pakugoverwa zvigaro kuti kupfura, kujekesa kupi chaizvo achaparadzwa filmed zvimwe zvikamu. Itarisire basa zvose vashandi anofanira mugadziri, uye kana awana basa rinoitwa nemazvo, yose filming muitiro une kuenda sezvinoita clockwork.

tinowana wekambani

Kana usingazive sei kuti firimu rakanaka, kuwana wekambani. Kubudirira kufirimu kungava zvakananga novimba unhu basa iri kunyanya munhu. Nyore nzira kuwana munhu akadaro nemasangano chaidzo uye nzanga, Somuenzaniso, chikwata kana sangano firimu directors.

Vakatora firimu All ine Portfolio wayo, ndiro mharidzo pfupi zvakanakisisa mabasa. Kubva musi kusarudzwa ichi, unogona kuwana imwe pfungwa chiratidzo mutungamiriri wenyika, ayo ukoshi zviito nemano. View chete kwakadaro Portfolio kuchaita kuona vaida ndiani achakwanisa kusika zvechokwadi yepamusoro firimu.

Yeuka kuti mutungamiriri haana kodzero pakupedzisira kusarudza chii Kuchinja kuti mufananidzo. Izvi anogadziriswa chete vaburitsi screenwriters, mutungamiriri chete anekodzero kuti chero mazano, naro, yake pfungwa, vanogona kuchinja nani firimu uye kutumira kumhiri.

Kusarudza kuita troupe

Kusarudza vatambi zvinofanira kuita akazvitsaurira mubatsiri mutungamiriri. Ndiye anotumira zvakakumbira kuti magazini, Studios, Chinovhara Actors chikwata, web nezvikumbaridzo uye mumapepanhau. Pashure paizvozvo, zvichaita kusarudza kupfuura akakodzera vose vatambi vose iripo musarudzo. Ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvakaoma matanho, nokuti kuwanda musarudzo vauye hofisi.

Sei kusarudzwa vatambi? Mumwe nomumwe wavo vashoma bvunzo mapeji pamwe manyorero zvichabviswa uratidzwe, uye ipapo aida chiitiko kuti atambe pamberi kusarudzwa komiti (mugadziri, mukuru, mutevedzeri Kumutungamiriri kusarudzwa kubva chakakandirwa). Pahwaro zvakaratidza kugona, Komisheni anogumisa kuti mano imwe mutambi.

Kamwe vatambi vose vakasarudzwa, nhengo vashandi kutanga kuverenga mari dzavo uye maawa kushanda. Kakawanda, Nhaurirano vari kuitwa pamwe kunobatanidza mamaneja nevanhu, asi avhareji mubayiro pamwero hakuna mukuru zvakakwana, kunyanya kana tiri kutaura pamusoro vatambi vari mumabasa yechipiri mabasa uye sezvo Extras.

Equipment uye zvokushandisa

Next, unofanira kutanga kugadzirira zvokushandisa uye ose anodiwa michina. Tiri kutaura vhidhiyo zvokushandisa, tripods, mabhatiri, etc. Zvokushandisa zvinofanira kusarudzwa chete pashure zvose zvinodiwa vashandi vave kuzivikanwa. Zvikasadaro, uchava kuva nemamiriro ezvinhu umo kuramba kuva kuwana chinhu yokuwedzera.

Zviri chinodiwa kuti chikamu vaunoshanda aiva nyanzvi vaizopinzwa munyaya pakuswedera kukwira kufungidzira. Inofanira kufunga zvachose vose mari vaunoshanda, kuti chete munogona nedanho filming. Izvi zvinogona kuripwa kufamba uye pekugara mari vatambi, vashandi zvokudya, kutenga zvokushandisa, etc.

The kupfura Mazuva okutanga

Panguva iyi uri pane risingamboshandisi utore chikamu nedanho filming. Unofanira kare munoziva kuti firimu, ona mufananidzo uye kunzwisisa zvahuchaita kumiririra. Zvino zvakafanira kuti mari yose inenge yashandiswa iri firimu, dzaiitwa vashandi.

Matanho vose vaivapo vanofanira kuitwa zuva nezuva, kuti kusika girl, chikonzero kudzidzira uye kushingaira kushanda pamwe vatambi. Operators achafanira kuramba kuva zvinhu kwave akabvisa kare zuva. Pakadaro, kana kuongorora rinoitwa pachishandiswa digitaalinen zvokushandisa, maekisesaizi hazvirevi kuva.

Amateur, nyanzvi, kana vhidhiyo?

Kana iwe kuposhera mudzidzi firimu, ipapo ndichakugamuchirai hapana anopfuura rimwe zuva kupfura. Pakadaro, kana chinangwa chako chiri kusika munhu Chronicle, iwe uchava zvichiripo kudzidza kuita vhidhiyo, mamiriro ayo uye chii nzira inogona kushandiswa kuitira kuti mufananidzo akatendeuka akabuda zviripo. Zvaizova zvakanaka kana kupfura mamwe mavhidhiyo kuti apo filmed.

For muvhidhiyo maitiro kuchinja chokwadi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unyanzvi zvakagadzirwa hadzisi pano. Kugadzirwa inogona kubvumirwa, asi chete kuumbwa kuti vave ndakagadza MUNHOROONDO MASHOKO, zvinoratidzwa vhidhiyo. Zvakakosha chaizvo kana kutora mufananidzo wakadaro kunoramba nevanhu kare savvy vane pfungwa pazviitiko zvinorondedzerwa.

Kana usingazive sei kuti vhidhiyo, unofanira kubvunza nyanzvi pasango screenwriting. Vanogona nguva dzose kuwanikwa dzemitambo, firimu Studios cinema madenderedzwa uye nemamwe masangano. Kana zvakakodzera, unogona vazviise kushanda firimu iri Advisory chinzvimbo.

Panguva filming,

Kunyange kana munoziva kuti firimu, iyo inobudisa panguva imwecheteyo anofanira kunzi, unofanira kutevera muitiro. Tiri kutaura kamera uye vatambi. Kurira inofanira kuvakwa zvakanaka, hapana extraneous ruzha uye vanhu vari pamatanda hakufaniri kuva. Zvakakosha kuti zvakarurama miking mutambi kutaura zvaitwa, zvinogona kuitwa nokubatsira chinokosha michina.

Mukuru anofanira kuita vatambi kunzwisisa zvavanofanira kuita pamatanda. Zvose zvinoenderana refu sei anoshanda mumunda uye kana aigona kuva dzisinganyatsooneki wepfungwa. Chinhu chikuru - vatambi havafaniri atarire kamera, zviri chete vanobvumirwa kana uri kushanda kuti firimu yakavakirwa dzorudo enganonyorwa.

mukunopera

Apedza filming zvinoda naro, uye firimu chatingatevedzera firimu kana apo rirege kuva kutambura. Zviri chinodiwa kuti chinangwa ichi kushandisa munhu zvikuru yakarovedzwa munhu. Kana zvisingaiti, iwe unogona kuita izvi yayo, asi kutanga tinofanira kudzidza mabhuku inokosha panyaya iyi.

Pashure kuisa uchava zvakafanira kuona firimu zvakazara, kuona kwayo uye zvaasingagoni. Panguva iyi, vamwe vatungamiriri uye vaburitsi vanosarudza dosemke yokuwedzera zvikamu, kana, nekusiyana, zvinomuomera kuikanganwa okushamisira. Chete pashure yokupedzisira shanduro firimu aumbwa, zvinokwanisika kufunga mushandirapamwe uye bhuku.

Mushure firimu hachishandi kutsungirira mumwe muedzo - kutsoropodzwa. Zvakakodzera zvakachengeteka kubata akaipa nezvaro, pakupedzisira, kunyange seane uchenjeri vanatenzi ose mabhaisikopo zvave kakawanda smasher.