How kuverenga kudzoka musi rokutengesa

Pakati upfumi Mapato aikosha kukosha vanoonekwa ne profitability uye purofiti - maviri vasingasiyani chakarurama pairi kutonga padanho kunyatsoshanda zvoupfumi mabasa kuitwa kambani. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti mubereko tichitarisa mari - zviri kusiyana zvebhizimisi mari uye mari kuti chakakonzerwa namaneja mune chakaipa nzira bhizimisi. Chokwadi, zviri Tingawaneiko chiyero sei zvinobatsira kuti Implementation kuti chiitwa. Saka Tingawaneiko zvakananga novimba profitability - haidereri kukosha zvoupfumi chakarurama. Kana mubereko kukarukureta kazhinji haakonzeri zvinetso kunyange vomuzana nguva Entrepreneurs, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kuverenga kudzoka musi rokutengesa havagoni vose, kunyange unyanzvi mabhizimisi vatungamiri, kusiya basa iri kuti ndizvidavirire dhipatimendi. Zvichakadaro, kuziva sei kuverenga kudzoka musi rokutengesa kunogona kuva basa guru musoro - kungoziva nhamba iyi, zvinganzi vaifungidzira kuti mufananidzo kambani kutaurwa zvakazara, uye pasina izvozvo, akavapindurawo, haagoni kubudirira kuronga uye murau mabasa. Ndokusaka pazasi tichakurukura sei kuverenga kudzoka musi rokutengesa iri nyore nzira.

Saka, mashoko okuti anopa mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti sei kuverenga kudzoka musi rokutengesa uye mubereko:

Chekutanga, unofanira kunzwisisa zvakabatanidzwa chii profitability uye ane chokuita naye namaoko. Profit ndiwo mashoko okupedzisira mugumisiro zvemari, izvo kusvika boka tichitarisa mari. Profitability anonzi hama chakarurama, izvo zvinoreva zvabuda zvemari.

Mumwe mukuru dzidziso kuti anotsanangura chidzoke kwemubairo - ndiwo Pfungwa yemuraudzo ukoshi akasika Karlom Marksom. Marx vakati nderwevaya-ukoshi kuva zveminda panguva kutengeswa kwenhumbi, vakasikwa pagadzirwe rwakazara. Zvinoreva rakasikwa yemuraudzo ukoshi nepakudiwa zvakananga chigadzirwa - "vechibharo". Nemamwe mashoko, maererano Marx, pachisara mutengo unokosha vakasikwa basa kushanda mhiri mutengo basa (kureva mubayiro).

Panyaya iyi, mubereko havagoni kuva akaenzana nderwevaya-ukoshi, sezvo vakawanda riri yakawandisa kubhadhara mari kuti vashandi, uye vamwe mari. Saka, mari, tsanangudzo yaimboshandiswa muchimiro yemuraudzo ukoshi.

Pane zvakakomba (zvachose) uye mambure mari (mari yasara pashure vachibhadhara zvose).

Gross purofiti inogona dzaona kuburikidza Tikabvisa mumbure mari rakabva kutengeswa kwenhumbi uye mabasa mari zvinhu kana mabasa avo.

Net mari inogona dzaona kuburikidza Tikabvisa kubva chakakomba mari uwandu kugadzirwa yokufambisa uye mubatanidzwa kwemitero zvose uye zvimwe mari.

Profitability ari hama mwero padanho kunyatsoshanda nako basa zvemari rinoitwa. chakarurama ichi rinowanikwa kuva chikamu. Kuverenga profitability chakaita zvakakodzera kuti zviparadzanise zvichiguma indekisi haibatsiri chakarurama yesangano (zvinhu) kuti anoumba nayo.

Profit varikumahombekombe chaizvo yakasiyanasiyana uye vanomirirwa profitability kubva pazvinhu yesangano, Dzoka pfuma, dzokera zvakarurama, Dzoka kugadzirwa, rokutengesa uye profitability vamwe nevamwe.

Zvapedzisira nhamba inokosha chaizvo, saka funga sei kuverenga kudzoka pamusoro rokutengesa, uye nei zvichikosha.

Tinogona kutongwa maererano pamusoro profitability wokutengesa pamusoro mugove Purofiti neimwe mari dzaishandiswa, iyo zvino yave ndakawana. Kuverenga chakarurama ichi chinofanira kuva mambure purofiti yakakamurwa rokutengesa.

Tinovimba zvino kuti imi muzive kuti kuwana kudzoka musi rokutengesa.