How nendege kumwedzi?

Chimwe chedzidziso miitiro munhu - munhu kuziva. Zvakanga yake vanhu chikwereti ruzhinji zvinowanikwa nesayenzi uye zvakanakira rwokugadzirwa mberi uye kuvaka pamusoro pavo. Kubvira kare, vanhu vane kufarira vakanyatsomutarira kudenga usiku, izvo chakapenya vasingaverngeki nhamba yenyeredzi dzedenga uye mwedzi aiyangarara zvishoma nezvishoma. Hazvishamisi, sezvo hope yokushanyira dzimwe zvomuchadenga muviri kumbosiya murume.

Nokugadzirwa kweteresikopu kwakaratidza nokufungidzira kwokuti risingamboshandisi kure Pasi ndiye Moon. Kubvira musi vanyori renyaya iri enganonyorwa avo akatuma nyanzvi mufambi uri zvomuchadenga muviri. Zvinofadza kuti yaida nzira rakanyatsojeka inopindirana nomudzimu nguva yake: munhu kanoni bhora, kanoni anoshongwa, zvitundumuseremusere kuburikidza ndege injini, antigravity fuma Cavor (Wells), etc. Zvisinei, kutaura chaizvo zvikuru nendege kumwedzi, hapana aigona ..

Kubvira ipapo, zvakatora nguva yakawanda. Kunyange zvazvo shoko rokuti "mazhinji" rinoshanda panyaya ya upenyu hwevanhu, asi nokuti nyaya yakanga kwekanguvana. Zvino munhu wechisikigo Satellite Nyika iri kuramba kuonekwa kwete sezvinoita husingaoneki vavariro kutiza, uyewo hwaro yemberi zvigadziko. Zvingava kugarwa pasi rinorema-basa rising, rakanamatidzwa pasi pemvura guta, iro Observatory uye otomatiki zvekupfakira dzemapurisa kuti musere musere. Zvechokwadi, kutiza fungidziro haina miganhu. Zvinoshamisa kuti apo vanhu vakawanda kunyange asina kuziva zvakadini mwedzi.

Zvino kure kubva pasi kusvikira Satellite rinowanikwa dzakakwirira zvakarurama. Naizvozvo, achiziva nokukurumidza, zvinokwanisika kuti exchange rini kubhururuka kuenda kumwedzi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti kure pakati pakati dzinokosha mitumbi idzi 384 kusvika 400? Km. Asi sezvo kuziva nguva kufamba, unofanira kuziva pakati hukawanika nzira, zvakakodzera bvisa tsika yacho radii. The Earth iri 6378? Km uye 1738? Km kubva Satellite. The mhinduro chaiyo kune mubvunzo: "How nendege kumwedzi" anoratidza kudikanwa anobvumawo zvaidiwa muchadenga wedu rwokuzvarwa Satellite. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, ari trajectory pakati mwedzi pedyo denderedzwa (kureva, elliptical), saka kureba munzira zvinosiyana zvikuru sezvo 12%, izvo chaizvo chaizvo. Saka, panguva wepedyo nzira (perigee), daro riri 363 kusvika 104 km asi pamugumo pfungwa (apogee) ane 405 696? Km. Tichitarisa kuwanda radii dzavo, bvisa known zvinokosheswa kubva vashomanana uye somugumisiro kuwana 354.988? Km. Ndiwo kure Pasi kusvika Moon pevhu.

Pachishandiswa apa vataura kure, unogona chaizvoizvo kuudza sei kubhururuka kumwedzi. Zvazvinosarira kufunga chete pakukurumidza icho akaronga kuita munhu achida rwendo rwakadaro. Saka, ndege nguva pemvura rwokuzvarwa Satellite kunobva motokari uye anopindura:

- Mazuva 160 apo akatasva motokari anofamba ari kumhanya anenge 100 km / h;

- azvaitwa, ndege kanenge 800 makiromita paawa, zvinoda mazuva 20 "chete";

- zvikepe American chirongwa "Apollo" kusvika pose Satellite yedu mazuva matatu uye maawa mana

- chinhu chechipiri nzvimbo velocity pamusoro 11.2 km / S achava zvibvire chinhambwe maawa 9.6;

- akatendeuka kupinda yakaisvonaka simba (rangarira kuti "Space Odyssey" Artura Klarka) uye kutamira pamwe kumhanya chiedza (300,000 km / s), zvinangwa zvinogona kuitwa chete kunyora nezvavo 1.25;

- Zvakanaka, vateveri achiti: "! Slow uye akatsiga Unobata - achienda" Ungada kupedza makore anenge mapfumbamwe kana ichi- enda zvatinosiita danho ari kumhanya 5 km / h.

Zviri pachena mubvunzo: "How nendege kune Moon" dziri nechekare kunzi munhu foregone mhedziso. Zvazvinosarira chete kusarudza motokari, uye ipapo, zvichienderana Chisarudzo, stock wakakodzera murefu, runodiwa uwandu zvokudya uye yakarova mugwagwa.