The Nyuturoni bhomba wayo muchinangwa "maoko rudzi"

Vanenge vose vanhu Soviet Rangarirai hurumende iri 1980s, vaitya vagari zvinotyisa chombo itsva yakaitwa "kuora capitalism". mashoko Political mu masangano uye vadzidzisi chikoro zvikuru chinonyangadza mavara akatsanangura ngozi vose upenyu hune Nyuturoni bhomba, mubasa muUnited States. Kubva Hazvina kuvanda pachivande bunkers kana kongiri matumba. Kubva haringauyi kunze muviri zvombo uye zvakawanda vafuke kuchengetedzwa. Utachiona All vari chiitiko ranwa, kufa, asi zvivako, mabhiriji uye zvenhengo kunze kuti dambiro romukondombera kuputika, icharamba yakabatana. Saka, simba upfumi kunyika dzakabudirira gutsaruzhinji achawira mumaoko US muchiuto.

Achinyengera Nyuturoni bhomba akaita zvachose yakasiyana musimboti pane maatomu rehydrogen, kana "Mambo-bhomba", iro saka kudada USSR. Panguva yenyukireya kuputika kunoitika simba akabuda kupisa mwaranzi uye kuvhunduka mafungu. Maatomu vakatakura mhosva, bumping kupinda zvinhu, kunyanya nesimbi, kuvabatanidzira kukurukurirana dzaidzidziswa navo, asi nokuti mauto muvengi kuti kuvanda kuseri simbi screener akachengeteka.

Ona kuti pane rehurumende vakawanda kana neSoviet kana US vemauto kamwe pfungwa, pfungwa dzose Developers itsva marudzi zvombo vakange zvainanga pakaparadzwa simba rehondo yomuvengi.

Asi Nyuturoni bhomba, basa kuti yakatanga Semyuel Koen, nenzira, shure muna 1958, ndiye mutariri musanganiswa radioactive isotopes rehydrogen: deuterium uye tritium zvikuru. Kuputika yakabudiswa akawandisa neutrons - inoramba vane mhosva. Somunhu kwazvakarerekera, kusiyana maatomu, vanokurumidza kupinda kuburikidza yakasimba uye mvura mumuviri zvipingamupinyi, kuunza rufu chete organics. Naizvozvo, zvombo zvakadaro vave zita ne nePentagon "kuda."

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, zviri Nyuturoni bhomba yagadzirwa mukupera mashanu. In April 1963 zvakanzi kunze wokutanga anobudirira bvunzo pa nzvimbo. Sezvo makore 70s Nyuturoni warheads mhosva pamwe kunge yakaiswa pamusoro American gadziriro kudzivirira zvombo muSoviet mujinga Grand Forks rehurumende North Dakota. Chii saka kwakakatyamadza hurumende yeSoviet, kana muna August 1981 ari Security Council of United States rakazivisa vakawanda kweShanduro Nyuturoni nebhomba? Pamusoro pazvo, watopiwa kushandiswa ne US Army kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri!

Nokuti zvinotaurwa nevezvematongerwe iri Kremlin pamusoro "rugare munyika" yakavanzwa hanya kuti private zvoupfumi hachisisiri anokwanisa "kudhonza" mari nemauto-maindasitiri kunzwisisa. Zvechokwadi, sezvo Hondo Yenyika II, USSR uye US tichingotarisira kukwikwidza kuti pave chombo idzva inokwanisa kuparadza anogona muvengi. Saka, pakusikwa maatomu bhomba vokuAmerica kwakaita kuti pagadzirwe zvakafanana mutariri uye mutakuri waro TU-4 muna USSR. On Russian kutambudzwa - intercontinental renyukireya chombo "R-7a" - muAmerica akapindura chitundumuseremusere "Titan-2".

Se "mhinduro yedu kuna Chamberlain" muna 1978, Kremlin akarayira Atomic Scientists pane pakavanda Zvivako "Arzamas-16" kuumba uye kusuma mumhuri Nyuturoni zvombo. Zvisinei, zvakanga zvisiri pasi simba kubata kwokubata United States. Saka kure, chete rabhoritari kukura kwakaitika, President Ronald Reagan vakazivisa muna 1983 kusikwa chirongwa "Star Wars." Tichienzanisa chirongwa ichi chinzvimbo, mukuru kubhomba, kunyange ane Nyuturoni mutariri sevakanga vakapfurwa kuti firecrackers vana. Sezvo vokuAmerica kuraswa zvisingachashandi zvombo, uye masayendisiti Russian vakakanganwa nezvazvo.