How rinorema gore: zvizhinji kana zvishoma?

How rinorema ndiyo gore? mubvunzo uyu unomuka nguva nenguva apo iwe tarisa kuva dzakakwirira risina yokudenga, iyo zvishoma nezvishoma, zvishoma nezvishoma, sezvinoita upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova vatambi, unopfuura makore. Kubvira kare, inova ndiyo chinhu kuyemurwa, mitumbi izvi dzemvura chokuita kupfava, kudzikama, runyararo. Imhandoi zvomuchadenga mamiriro? Sezvazvakanyorwa akaumba? How rinorema ndiyo gore?

nyaya iyi vakava vanhu vanofarira kubva mukupera rechi18. The kupfuura kuziva vavo uchitsvaka mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti, "Chii uremu wegore?" Ballooning akamhanyira ndokutarira kudenga dzidzo pedyo. Ruzivo yokutanga yokungotaura nezvokuva makore avapo pashure achikwidza gomo twi.

Chii gore?

Gore achinzi amuka pemvura nzizi, yamakungwa, makungwa uye dzimwe miviri mvura inoramba uye chiutsi vapor. Kuedza chando yepamusorosoro ratinoona akaturikidzana, ivo rakagara condensation kwacho: vari dzaserera uye mudzoke kunyika pellets, crystals kana mumate (zvichienderana ambient tembiricha). Saka, zvakakwana kuti aumbe mumate ari tembiricha chinoratidza -11 ...- 16 ^{° C;} peya mhepo crystallize panguva yakaderera tembiricha.

How rinorema ndiyo gore?

Kazhinji, gore inotungamirwa rinowanikwa muna troposphere, daro uko kubva panyika iri 6-7 makiromita. Kupfuura zvose akaronga mechanical makore - panguva imwe kukwira pamusoro 70-75? Km.

How rinorema ndiyo gore? Photo pakutanga transmits pachena vakasununguka uye nenyama yose chena dzidzo ichi rakakura, kuona mukanyiwa izvo zvakakwana kuziva:

• kukwirira panguva iyo condensation kwacho kunoitika;
• nhamba ichikwidza mhepo munyaya chambotaurwa nezvacho muitiro.

Rezasi gore pasi, zvikuru uremu kunoratidzwa. Madonhedza emvura havagoni kuramba vari pasi-nhema mhepo yakareba uye aburuke pasi muchimiro mvura.

How rinorema ndiyo gore? The inofungidzirwa guru cumulus Vhoriyamu 1 CC. km riri zvinonyatsoonekwa mudenga ekunze akanaka, ndizvo matani anenge 500. Thundercloud ka25 zvairema kupfuura S. chakatodzana bvarurwa chena kana tambo thinnest interconnected. Cirrus ine crystals dzakasiyana kukura vari pane imwe mhepo mututu inogona nyore kuparadzaniswa huru guru. Pana munhu kukwira pamusoro 5-9? Km.

Vaiona kupfuura hombe cirrocumulus. Kurarama imwe kukwira pamusoro 10-12 km simudza chiduku yakatambarara; Vertical anogona kwakuka dzimwe nguva achishandisa 15-16? Km. It iri mhando yegore kunotarisirwa kusvika dutu.

Seiko makore asina kuwa?

Zvinoshamisa kuti vanhu vakawanda hombe zvakadai ichifamba wakadzikama iri nzvimbo yokudenga, uye murege pamisoro yedu. Sei? Nekuti akaumba mhepo aibuda zvichikwira, dzinoratidzwa guru refu kumanikidzwa pane mvura mumate. Naizvozvo, havaiti kugadzirisa, uye chinyararire nechikepe munzvimbo asingazivikanwi kure uye mvura pasi panongovira mhepo inotonhodza ndichimuka. Asi pre-huripo mugore mvura inofanira kuva inodziya. Yakaderera tembiricha kuita denga achidururira Pasi chando kana nechimvuramabwe; panguva inodziya tembiricha - vasanaiwa nemvura guru. Sezvo mumate pasi akanyauka mvura nechando.

Saka, zvakadini, paavhareji anoyera gore? Inotorwa kurema yekudenga, iyo inogona kuyemurwa ose ugere puraneti iri matani anenge 10.

How rinorema gore nzou?

Munguva dzekare, uye nhasi, gore gobvu rakanga akayera mu nzou. Somuenzaniso, uremu ane cirrus iri nzou anenge 100, uye mheni ane kure napamaruva chakaderedzwa mutengo dzinenge 10 km, - 200 zviuru nzou.

Kana zvichibvira dzokubvisa munhu cubic mita rimwe dutu makore emvura uye kuyera nacho, akatendeuka kubva kuti rimwe dutu anoyera mamiriyoni 40 nzou. Izvi 26 nguva kupfuura chaiko nhamba mhuka kurarama panyika. uremu ukoshi kwakadaro incredible yakakamurwa pakati tuduku mvura mumate uye chando crystals, ukuru kupfuura uri 0.2 mm mu muchinjikwa-chikamu.

Sezvineiwo, paumbwe makore kuitika pamwe kwairayirwa Kupinda paguruva, kuti izvo zvacho uye mumate vanoomerera, vakabva wezvamatongerwe gore. Roga, mvura nemhute havagoni kuumba zvinoyangarara guru.

Vangani vanogara mugore?

Makore vane imwe nguva muupenyu zvakananga novimba mumhepo mwando. Yakaderera indekisi yokudenga rayo inotungamirwa kuchaita sasana, dzimwe nguva yaiva yakakura expanses yebhuruu chete kota paawa. At yakakwirira mwando mukana wokuti kwemvura inowedzera, izvo kunowedzera upenyu gore dzimwe nguva.

Nenzira, makore havapo chete Panyika. vakawanda kuenda neherikoputa dzakadaro dzakaonekwa musi Venus, Mars, Saturn - Titan, uye kuongorora Neptune - Triton. On mapuraneti aya hunhu makore kwakasiyana zvachose uye imhaka dzakapoteredza ezvinhu. Saka, maererano idzodzo kwakadaro Venus ndiye sulfuric acid.