Icon "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa": kukosha kwenhoroondo. Chii kunyengetera kuvake "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary"?

Icon "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary", kukosha kwaro kureverera pamberi paMwari aikoshesa dzevanhu nguva dzose. Asi hapana vatendi akanga asara nokusingaperi pasina rubatsiro wake.

Location of Kuchengetedzwa Amai vaMwari ari ichitanga Marian mutambo mazuva

Pane mazuva chaiwo apo Chechi anopemberera neMhandara Maria. Vari pakati mitambo, izvo vakazvipira kuti zviitiko upenyu hwaJesu Kristu uye Amai vake. By Marian kutenderera vanosanganisira Dzokuberekwa Musikana, ayo sumo mutemberi uye Annunciation uye rufu rugare - kubvuma - ndivo misi inokosha muupenyu hwake. Kunamata Orthodox achiri vabereki wemhandara Mariya - Joachim uye Anna, uti Conception wemhandara Mariya.

Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa chaizvo mutambo waipembererwa neChechi. October 14 - zuva rinokosha kuvaKristu Orthodox. Pashure pezvose, Mhandara nguva dzose kwainzi mudziviriri uye mudziviriri vanhu vaMwari. Ndosaka mufananidzo Our Lady pakati Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mariya ikoko anenge ose imba.

Ukuru Mambokadzi Heaven

The Church anotenda kuti Amai vaMwari - chete munhu akararama munyika anokwanisa kuramba kukumbira Ishe ruponeso kuvanhu. Ndiyo ukuru Amai vaMwari. Chitarisiko chake chakanga kare zvakafanorongwa, sezvo zimukadzimu pachayo. The Old Testament Nyaya rine uchapupu naMariya uduku uye kuyaruka. Kana musikana achiri mwana gore matatu okuberekwa, ipapo iye akakwanisa kukwira kudunhu matanho temberi, uye mupristi panguva kutungamirirwa raMwari akamuisa Tsvene Tsvene yetemberi. Wokupinda vose vakanga vasina akabvuma.

The zvifananidzo Mhandara nguva dzose kuona nyeredzi matatu, izvo dziri pedyo naye musoro uye maoko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kwagara uye anoramba mhandara: pamberi Christmas, paKrisimasi uye pashure kwaJesu Kristu. Utsvene Mary akabvumira wake kuti ave mudziyo noMweya waMwari, uye chengeta chakavanzika zimukadzimu raMwari. Kunyange pashure kwake kubvuma, iye haaregi vanhu uye avanyengeterere, saka riri kunyanya vairemekedza mifananidzo "Kuchengetedzwa Mutsvene Mhandara." Chii chinobatsira Amai vaMwari? Chikurukuru, neMhandara Maria akabvunza Mwari ruponeso rwevanhu vose.

Kuchengetedzwa mhemberero yacho Russian nyika

Kubvira kare, vanhu akayeuka vatsvene vaMwari. Mumazuva kuremekedzwa kwavo vakaenda kutemberi uye akanyengetera vatsvene. Marian vanhu Russian aionekwa uchinyanya nokutya uye rudo. Panguva yakatarwa, yakatsaurirwa nemhandara Mariya, vatendi vose vakaedza kupinda minamato. Kunyanya vairemekedza Icon of "Kuchengetedzwa Mutsvene Mhandara." Kubva chii anodzivirira Amai vaMwari? Mhinduro munhu anogona kuwana panguva munamato muteuro.

On nhasi vanhu vakamira yokunamata Divine, vane kutenda netariro nyaya yacho kuna Tenzikadzi wedenga nenyika kudzivirira, patronage, achitaura dzinokosha zvezuva nezuva. Abva kereke vanhu vakapa zvipo kune vanoshayiwa. Pari, tsika zvose zvakachengetedzwa. Avo vasingagoni kuva nezuva iro kuenda kuchechi, kunyengetera kuna Mariya kumba sezvo mufananidzo Kurevererwa cheTheotokos, mapikicha uye kukosha izvo munyaya ino, mune mhuri dzinenge dzose Orthodox.

Nyaya icon

Muzana X remakore Byzantine Empire kwaiwanzoonekwa pasi yokurwiswa venyika. Kamwe panguva bvuta muvengi yakadaro akarwisa Constantinople. Vanhu vaigara imomo, akauya kutemberi uye vakabayira minyengetero yavo kuna Amai vaMwari, ndichichema achikumbira naye kuvadzivirira pachifo. By Sunday zuva Amai vaMwari, pamwe boka rengirozi uye navatsvene akaona Andrew weConstantinople. Maererano nengano, iye wokutanga akaenda mumhepo, uye ipapo akapfugama, akatanga kunyengetera nemwoyo wose kuna Mwanakomana wake naMwari Chokudzivirira vanhu ovapa ruponeso kubva muvengi.

Zvino iye akabvisa musoro wake inoshamisa vakapfeka chifukidzo chichiburutswa pamusoro zvose vachinyengetera. Zvakaratidzwa akanyangarika, asi vanhu vari Blachernae muchechi, akanzwa inoshamisa sefungu nyasha uye mufaro. Vavengi pakarepo vakadzokera shure kubva muguta. Vanhu vakaponeswa "Kurevererwa cheTheotokos" - Icon. Chii vanhu vari kunyengetera Amai vaMwari, pachava chete mumwoyo yavo.

Pari, zvingaita sokuti chishamiso, asi pane zvakawanda chenhau umboo kuti kukomba akanga zvechokwadi zvaitika, uye ipapo zvaitwa dutu. Kubvira ipapo, kunyanya vairemekedza mufananidzo Amai vaMwari "Kudzivirirwa Mutsvene Mhandara." Kubva chii anodzivirira Mhandara Yakakomborerwa, vanhu nguva dzose kunogona kuita munyengetero.

Description uye kukosha icon of Intercession

Kakawanda, Mhandara anoratidzwa mune kukura zvizere. musoro wake uye yokumusoro chikamu mufananidzo rinofukidza rakakura rectangular mapuranga - mafory. Everyday Clothing Virgin Mary - nguo - anouya pabonde. Most nguo dzake dziri kupendwa zvitema uye tsvuku-mashava ruvara. Wokutanga rinoratidza kuchena uye dzakachena, uye wechipiri - kufananidzira nyama uye ropa rake chikwereti Iisus Hristos kuuya panyika yevanhu. nyeredzi nhatu pamusoro yehombodo jasi kunoratidza nokusingaperi mhandara Mariya. Mumaoko Amai Mwari chifukidzo - omophorion kuti kunosvika panyika yose.

Icon "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary", kukosha chiri kuramba rugare uye kuwirirana pakati pavanhu, tinofanira kutora nzvimbo rukudzo pamusoro iconostasis nomuKristu wose Orthodox. The chikuru ndechokuti panguva ngoni Amai vaMwari, uye achabatsira achine zvose muupenyu.

The iconography of Intercession

The chaizvo Fani chishamiso Musikana Marii Andreyu weConstantinople, zvinosuruvarisa haana akabatwa ari Byzantine mifananidzo. In Russia pakupedzisira vakaumba mhando mbiri kwemifananidzo vakazvitsaurira kuna Mutsvene Virgin: Srednerussky uye Novgorod. Zvakatanga kuitika mushure kwokubatsira zororo Bogolyubsky Prince Andrew, uyo pashure pokunzwa nyaya chiratidzo benzi waMwari kubatwa pfungwa chiitiko. Saka, iye achengete Amai vaMwari pamusoro munyika yedu yose.

In Central Russia (Vladimir-Suzdal) iconographic tsika imwe kuwirirana Bogoliubsk mufananidzo Our Lady chete "Kuchengetedzwa Mutsvene Mhandara." On kwakadai mifananidzo Mambokadzi Heaven iye anobata kavha panguva chawo agere Melodist Roman. Novgorod mifananidzo yakasiyana mufananidzo Our Lady pamusoro Orans (vachinyengetera). Ngirozi kuchengeta pamusoro chifukidzo. Zvose zviri vakafunga kubva mariri nzira vemifananidzo, pashure icon "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary", chinangwa chiri kubatsira Munyaradzi vaKristu vose vokudenga, rinopa tariro vanhu panguva ngoni naShe.

Amai vaMwari - mudziviriri kuRussia Land

Kubva kuitwa chiKristu kuvanhu zvishoma nezvishoma vakasvika pakuziva kuti vanoda rubatsiro raJehovha uye kurevererwa Musikana. Vanhu Russian vanotenda kutendeseka zvose uye nomwoyo wose, kuti izvo chete aigona, kuti Jehovha kuvadzivirira chero pamatambudziko uye zvomunyama. Amai vaMwari vaiona hodataitsey choMwanakomana wake vose zvechokwadi vanotenda mairi uye vanoda kuponesa mweya, ipapo kupinda muushe hwekumatenga. Most Orthodox pane mufananidzo Mutsvene Mhandara. Kubva chii anodzivirira Tenzikadzi wedenga nenyika vanhu Russian? Troubles nenhamo tagara akanga rakawanda nzara, hondo, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga.

Uye neMhandara Maria haana kunosiya vanhu neshungu. Sezvo makarekare kwainzi ari mudziviriri pakati Cossacks raiva icon "Kuchengetedzwa Mutsvene Mhandara." Chii chinobatsira Amai vaMwari varwi? Munguva nechisimba kuvavengi uye zvemarudzi ose nokumanikidza, kana vakanga vava kuenda kuhondo yake yaakaberekerwa, vanovimba naMwari uye kuvimba tsitsi dzake vakasvika kurwa uye ugodzoka chete kukunda. Zvadaro vari mutemberi, uye kutenda Amai vaMwari uye Ishe.

Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinobatsira Amai vaMwari?

Kunenge kuti pane murume Orthodox, uyo kumboita kurevererwa wemhandara Mariya. The zororo pacharo, rinonzi Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary, icon chii vanhu vari kunyengetera - ichi zvose kunoratidza kuti vanhu kazhinji kushandisa rubatsiro Mambokadzi Heaven. Munguva yedu, vanhu vanobvunza naye pamusoro inobudirira, kudzivirirwa pakunetswa kubasa uye basa, kuporeswa chirwere, pamusoro nyika mhuri.

Ndiyo "Kuchengetedzwa Mutsvene Mhandara" - icon (zvinoreva "mufananidzo" muchiGiriki), izvo zvinobatsira vanhu kuva yakachena uye Kinder. Kuratidza kuonga kwayo, vari mutemberi zvishongo: zvemimwe, neketani nezvimwe mipiro. Uyewo, pane vamwe mabasa kuvonga, yakatsaurirwa mbiri Mwari.

Tsika chokuita Chidzitiro

Muvanhu kubvira kare vaiva chaiyo kupemberera yavo musi 14 October. Pazuva iri rakanga pakutanga takasarudza varumbidze Amai vaMwari. Munguva tsvuku wekona , pamwe nevamwe vakamira kuvake "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa", izvo zvakakosha kuti vanhu Russian zvakanga nyore chaizvo. Aidawo:

• kushanya wokutanga yokunamata Divine, uye ipapo kuva nechokwadi kupa zvipo kuvarombo navanoshaiwa, akamira pasuo retemberi;
• cheese, obnosya navo makona ose furati, uye ipapo nechipiriso kusiya zvimwe dzimba;
• tora muti womuapuro webazi, akaisa moto pairi, uye nemabwe imba kuti akwezve zvakanaka;
• wakagadzirira yakawanda inonaka chikafu uye mutambo wakafara mudenderedzwa pehama neshamwari.

Folk manenji musi Cover

Madzibaba edu akavaka avo kwevaongorori kuburikidza zvakawanika uye kashoma zvakaipa. Vanhu vaifunga kuti kana Chifukidziro okunze akanaka, inodziya kunze, uye chando kunyanya kutonhora. Kana uchiziva kubva idivi mhepo iri kuvhuvhuta, uye ipapo vanofanira kumirira chando, kana zviri yokumabvazuva mirayiridzo, Ndokuzofungisisa achasvika chando. Ivo kumboda vakatanga kubva musi waOctober 14, saka vaya imba isina insulated, kuoma nechando muchando. The akaisvochenjera vakanyura kuti zuva muchoto womuapuro muti webazi, pavanoteka kupisa mumba.

"Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary" - mufananidzo kuti inoratidza uye inomirira rugare uye. Mhinduro kumubvunzo sei iye kunyengetera, aiziva vasikana vose Russian. Vakaedza kwete kuti kusuruvara pazuva yakadaro, uye akapedza mafaro yake. Zvaidavirwa kuti vade chikomba. On pazororo vakaisa makenduru kuti mufananidzo Queen hweKudenga, nekuti wokutanga anoita, kuda kuroorana pamberi munhu. Icon of Amai vaMwari "Kuchengetedzwa Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary", kukosha zororo - ichi zvose zvakakosha chaizvo kuti vanhu Russian. Vanhu vaitendawo kuti muchato achava yakawanda, kana chando pamusoro chifukidziro raiva zuva rose.

Famous netemberi uye dzimba dzemamongi chokuremekedza Protection

Munhu wose Russia akambonzwa weChechi Vasiliya Blazhennogo, riri Red Square muMoscow. Pakutanga zvakanga Pokrovsky Cathedral. It rakavakwa pasi Ivan vanotyisa kuchengeta Russian kukunda ari pamusoro Kazan Tatars.

Church of Intercession pamusoro Nerl vanoratidzwa vari mabhuku ose. Ari zvinoenderana yakapoteredza zvakasikwa. Kereke yakavakwa paitonga Andreya Bogolyubskogo, uye vaiona parera wokuRussia mapurani.

Pokrovsky yemamongi muna Suzdal rakaumbwa muna 1364. Kuwedzera wemamongi chokuita nezita Vasily III, uyo akapa ake mari yakakura neizvozvi. Pari pacho ndehwechokwadi. Zvinoita dzose kushanyira kuti anyengetere ikoko uye ona akachengetedzwa mapurani zvivako yekare.

In mhedziso, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti mutambo "Kurevererwa cheTheotokos" mifananidzo, zvichireva kuti Amai vaMwari munamato kunofanira zvaizivikanwa vatendi vose vechokwadi.