Immunodeficiency yechipiri

Secondary immunodeficiency - kutyora zvirwere kuti anova iri postnatal munguva. Rinogonawo kuitika nedzevakuru.

Kune mhando nhatu yechipiri immunodeficiencies: anonyengetedzwa, akawana, kwatangwa.

Mumwe muenzaniso chinozikamwa ndiye akawana chimiro AIDS. Vasingadzoreki kutapata, muchiitiko ichi, nokuda mugumisiro kwevanhu immunodeficiency utachiona.

Kutemeswa chimiro kunoitika pasi pokudzora dzakananga zvinokonzera, izvo zvinozoita kuti parinowanika. Izvi zvinosanganisira X-ray nemwaranzi, corticosteroids, cytostatic kurapa, kuvhiyiwa, kukuvara, havachanyatsogoni kutapata, izvo anovandudza yechipiri pane chirwere (itsvo, chiropa chirwere, chirwere cheshuga, kenza).

Kana pasina chikonzero pachena chinokonzera kutyora reactivity yechipiri immunodeficiency anonzi kwatangwa. Akaora kunoratidzwa kakawanda idzokororo zvirwere zviri anogumbura hunhu vari broncho-pulmonary midziyo, paranasal sinuses, urogenital, nemudumbu, maziso, ganda, zvinyoronyoro munyama, izvo zvinokonzerwa mikana utachiona. Naizvozvo, vanoswerera, chirwere, kazhinji relapsing anogumbura dzinotsanagura siyana localization nedzevakuru kuona zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa yechipiri immunodeficiency inotaura.

Chikuru chehurumende Data ndiyo kwatangwa. Primary immunodeficiency dzinoratidzwa yechipiri pakuti inobva tinozvarwa zvirwere zvirwere.

Kana chirwere akashatirwa kushanda zvose hurongwa anokwana zviyero: T, B sero, phagocytic, mukwanisi. Kuziva varwere kuremara zvakadaro vanokamurwa muzvikwata zvitatu:

- akaratidza kurambwa kutapata, izvo pamwe shanduko parameters dzayo;

- kune chete zviratidzo Immune Deficiency kuti hakuna achiperekedzwa kuchinja parameters dzayo;

- Kune kuchinja parameters dzisina achiperekedzwa zviratidzo Immune Deficiency.

Secondary immunodeficiency ari kuona pachishandiswa sokuongorora kwomurabhoritari: kutsunga ari masoja chinzvimbo (nhamba leukocytes iri kuongororwa, subpopulations pakati B uye T lymphocytes, kwevari immunoglobulin M, G, A, phagocytosis). Zvimwe nzira zvinosanganisira kuziva comorbidities uye zvimwe zvayo kurapwa. Sezvo pakutsvaga non-chaicho zviratidzi ari rikwanise chokutambudzika, interferon mamiriro. Diagnostics kunokosha chirwere chaiyo chete chinhu rinozivisa mamiriro ichi. Chete pashure ose chirwere nemiedzo iri basa chairo mushonga kurapa, iyo inobatsira kudzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvakadai immunodeficiency yechipiri.

Mishonga nokuti ichi rinoitwa zvakafanira kwayo uremu uye comorbidities.

In maronda masero kuva monocyte-macrophage kunzwisisa vakashandisa polioksidony, likopid, molgramostim, filgramostim, Buffy jasi.

Kuremara mu cellular kutapata zvinoda polioksidonija, taktivina, tamopina, imunofana, timogena, timolina, myelopid.

Kuzvitsinhanisa kurapa inokurudzirwa mune kusagadzikana humoral. Isai Sandoglobulin, Octagam, Intraglobin, immunoglobulin biaven, pentaglobin.

Secondary immunodeficiency panguva muchipatara arapwa pashure pemazuva 20-30. Mune ramangwana, varwere vanofanira kuonekwa nachiremba-Immunology uye vanachiremba zvirwere zvikuru. Panguva exacerbation chirwere zvinoda apiwa kurapwa, iro pamusoro Formulations anoshandiswa.