In guta chii shongwe Columbus? Zvechokwadi, muna Barcelona!

Hazvina gangaidzo, asi zvechokwadi! Musi mubvunzo iro shongwe Columbus, vanhu vokuSpain achati hongu anenge ose. Nekuti chengarava maguta munyika ino zvimwe ane tsika. Zvisinei barselontsy zvimwe vanofunga shongwe dzaro kuna Columbus inokosha uye zvikuru vavo.

A Nhoroondo shoma

Ichi chikuru, pasina kuwedzera aiongorora anozivikanwa zvikurukuru nokuti chokwadi chokuti vokuEurope akawana World Itsva, kunyange nguva akafunga akanga awana nzira India. In Italian, zita rake Rinopereterwa Colombo, mu mavambo nayo - the Spaniard, uyo akazvarwa ari Republic of kuGenoa muna 1451. Christopher Mugove makore akapedzwa vachifamba uye kushambira. Ndakakwanisa kuronga uye kuita mana dzakaitwa nemahombekombe America. Akatanga nezvayo mhiri Atlantic, vakaona zvitsuwa zvizhinji nemhenderekedzo America. Zvisinei, akawana Columbus anogona chete kunzi conditionally, kubva kunyange VaViking akashanyira nharaunda ino.

Sei muguta rino?

Columbus Monument muBarcelona, akaonekwa duku mativi pedyo chengarava riri kure netsaona. It nechikepe mumwe mufambi kukuru , uye akawana kuti kuzivisa Spanish madzimambo - Ferdinand uye Isabella - chiitiko unomufaro; nzira India yakawanikwa! Maiva muna 1492, uye pashure pemakore mana, kwakaonekwa shongwe. Saka, mubvunzo iro shongwe Columbus, tinogona kupindura nechivimbo, muBarcelona.

kwadzo

The Monument iri nzvimbo paGedhi Peace. Zviri pano kuti aidzidzisa, uye achibuda. Kuvakwa shongwe rakanga raitwa makore manomwe, pakuvhurwa yakanga yakarongwa kuti iitike rokutanga June 1888 (pakuvhurwa World Fair). basa iri uri iwayo guru. Pakurigadzira vaiitawo vemifananidzo zhinji uye vavezi vemabwe. Metal reliefs - Aleksandr Volgemut. The kunopindirana Pfungwa - Gayeta Burgas. The chivezwa akaveza Baba Rafael. Uye ichi ndicho chete chinonyanya akakurumbira!

tsananguro

Akakura Paaidzidzisa ane kukwirira matanhatu mamita. With zvikuru maonero dzedunhu guta. Inside neshongwe ine erifiti. Anotora iwe kuna rucherechedzo achipfeka. The Decor of shongwe rinotaura pamusoro pakufamba aidzidzisa. The rutsoka chakagadzirirwa sechipo maviri mita zvenguva. masitepisi Four akashongedzwa shumba kurutivi rumwe norumwe. The nechigadziko iri octagonal, akashongedzwa nemifananidzo mapapiro mwarikadzi kukunda uye nokubwinya. Uye pasi pavo - mifananidzo griffins, izvo zvinomirira mhino dzavo caravels.

On the nechigadziko unogona kuona medallions sere kuratidza Portraits vanhu vakanga vanofurirwa noupenyu muColumbus. Kunewo ibwe yakanyungudutswa vanomiririra kumatunhu mana muSpain: Castile, Leon, Catalonia, Aragon. Vari akaita allegorically. Nanhasi unogona kuona shongwe mana anozivikanwa panguva yacho Catalan vanhu, vaida kubatsira piyona mukufamba ake. Pakati pavo - murimi cartographer of Blanes, sokunge pavaipa Columbus.

The Monument pacharo

Achashongedza Monument endarira chifananidzo mufambi kukuru. kukwirira kwayo - 7,2 mamita. On a plinth chakavezwa shoko "Nyika" (mu Spanish - Tierra). Columbus Statue pfungwa kumabvazuva noruoko rwake rworudyi (vavezi vemabwe kunge wakanganwa, kana zvichida haana kuziva kuti murume uyu mukuru ziboshwe), kuruboshwe ndiye wekushandisa mepu. Nenzira, pakutanga rakanga akaronga kuti rworudyi ichanongedza kumavirira nenzira yeNyika Itsva. Asi basa rakazoshandurwa kuve. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti yakakurumbira aidzidzisa, pamwe "zvahungava hwakaita zvakavimbika" kuna India. Uye, zvichida, rinoti nenzira yokumusha kwake duku, Republic of kuGenoa. Ndiani anoziva, zvino zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Sezvineiwo, nokureba indekisi munwe iri anenge mita! Umo guta yakatoiswa Columbus monument, chinonyanya kuti hapana mukuru? Zvechokwadi, muna Barcelona!

maonero

Panguva chaiyo kureba iri kuona papuratifomu. Pane anowanzoshandurwa akakwidziridzwa munguva erevheta, yaiva mukati shongwe. Kunyange zvingaita zvishoma kumanikidzika, asi chinotanga nokutaura zvinoshamisa zvechokwadi maonero! Izvi uye kunakidzwa vashanyi zvakazara. Kwete kure Shongwe munhu Shopping Centre inonzi "Maremagnum", uyewo akakura (rimwe zvikuru European) akwariyamu. Uye pedyo pane anguva chikepe kuti yakamira - "Santa Eulalia". Pane kwakabvumirawo vashanyi (nokuda kwomutengo, chokwadi).

Saka, kana uri kuenda kuSpain, uchaziva guta chii shongwe Columbus, uye kuva nechokwadi kushanyako. Vanokwira kuna akataurwa uriri tichinakirwa maonero gungwa uye guta rakanaka. Uye kugumisa kwidza angatsika La Rambla - zvikuru akabatikana guta Boulevard, iro richiri anochengeta kwazvo nyaya wezvakavanzika zhinji.

Columbus Monument muSanto Domingo

Zvino (Dominican Republic) ndiyo shongwe unoratidza mufambi kukuru. It iri huru padare reguta, kunyange sezvo guru sezvo ake Spanish ishamwari. Uye pedyo, uye Columbus Lighthouse, yakavakwa muna 1496 kekutanga! Zvino kugadziridzwa, rinopa pokugara madota aiongorora.