Information chigadzirwa - chii ichi? Concept uye Services

A chinodiwa kuti paumbwe mashoko mabasa pamusika aiva nokukurumidza kukura hwenyika munyika dzakasiyana. With kukura upfumi dzikawedzera makwikwi vanhu anoziva kudiwa ruzivo kupfuma. Wokutanga ruzivo zvinhu uye mabasa dzinowanika vezvenhau uye foni. A kurudziro huru kukura mumusika mashoko anova muzvigadzirwa mberi. Kune wokutanga makombiyuta wezvokutengeserana, uye pakupedzisira - uye wokutanga pachavo. Computer midziyo iri kuwedzera nokukurumidza kwadzo - anova simba uye kudhura. Bv vari kutanga kushandiswa mune zvesayenzi uye bhizimisi, uye nokuuya uye kukura Indaneti - munyaya zvose mabasa evanhu.

Market ruzivo zvinhu uye mabasa

Pane kuramba ndichibvunza inotungamirwa uye ruzivo mabasa pamusika. Akaumba mutsva mhando upfumi, apo mashoko inoita kuramba rinokosha - vakawedzera pakuburitswa kwemashoko zvigadzirwa, maindasitiri matsva, unyanzvi hutsva uye mabasa matsva.

Market kwaniso nhamba

Enzanisa: maererano nenhamba, kugadzirwa munyika nhumbi uye mabasa pagore yaimera vanenge 10 muzana. Pakuburitswa kwemashoko zvinhu uye mabasa ari kukura gore negore munzvimbo 30 muzana kana kupfuura. Zvingakwanisa kumusika mashoko uye ayo nezvainoita zvoupfumi rakaoma kuona. Saka, mumakore gumi XXI remakore mugove mashoko pfuma rokutanga yakawedzera makumi muzana mari. Market ruzivo zvinhu uye mabasa zvino - kupfuura chinokosha rutsva mhando upfumi. Anobudirira kushanda musika mashoko - chinhu ivimbiso inokosha pakukura munharaunda, nharaunda uye nyika yose.

Information chigadzirwa - chii?

Midziyo kumusika mashoko vari ruzivo zvinhu uye mabasa. Saka chii chaizvo chiri ruzivo chigadzirwa? Product mashoko - ruzivo iyi chinoratidza nyanzvi kuongororwa, chiri muchimiro zvaioneka kana chisingaoneki zvebhizimisi Implementation, uye kusangana mutengi kudiwa.

Mhando Information Products

Zvinonzi pari zvino hakuna vakawanda vaibvuma kupatsanura mashoko zvinhu uye inopa mhirikiro vazhinji pfungwa. Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira ndiyo kupatsanura mashoko zvigadzirwa kuvandudzwa. Saka, pane chikuru nzvimbo shanu:

1. bhizimusi bhora. Pano pane marudzi anotevera mashoko zvigadzirwa: Exchange mapepa uye mashoko zvemari (Exchange, upfumi, mitengo, akatorwa kubva kuchengetedzeka, kufarira prices), nhamba (Zvaifungidzirwa uye inofungidzirwa) vezvokutengeserana ruzivo pamusoro mabasa makambani (pamusoro wayo dzemari, mirayiridzo basa, mitengo, akazobatanidzwa uye acquisitions, kwema, tambokurukura uye tsika pamutemo).

2. Altamente unyanzvi bhora. Information nechipiriso pano ndiyo chigadzirwa - ndiro kugutsikana specialization (akasiyana siyana mashoko kwounyanzvi, zvesayenzi uye zvekushandisa mapepa, zvakachengetedzwa zvinhu, kuwana chikuru zvinyorwa).

3. Consumer bhora. Anosanganisira siyana nhau zvinyorwa - zviri nhau masangano uye venhau, mabhuku, mumuviri zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, mabhuku, maenisaikoropidhiya, mapepa, magazini, varaidzo bhora zvigadzirwa - uchitamba mutambo, terevhizheni, uye mavhidhiyo tigutsikane.

4. rokudzidzisa bhora. Heano mabhuku rokudzidzisa, pakudzidzisa, kurovedza kombiyuta kugutsikana, yokuedzwa uye kuzvidzora mugadziriro, nzira kudzidziswa uye kubudirira.

5. Mashoko Bhizimisi. Zvinokosha, uye kukura pane nhoroondo kumhanya bhizimisi ruzivo musika. Heano Software uye mashoko zvigadzirwa - zvose zvemarudzi Database (Bibliographic, Statistical, mashoko, Documentographic), zvemagetsi mabhuku, Multimedia zvikumbiro (nokuti mabhizimisi, varaidzo, zvedzidzo), zvemagetsi yamabhuku, software, mukuru chinangwa zvigadzirwa - Graphics kugadzira magwaro, Multimedia kugutsikana.

Nharaunda iyi zvinosanganisirawo hwokugadzira midziyo - makombiyuta uye nenhumbi, foni midziyo, hofisi midziyo uye vakarondedzera zvinhu, software kukura uye rutsigiro nomudonzvo - kuti pamwe kuumba mashoko hurongwa. Product Information System ine pezvakaitwa akawanda - kugamuchira mashoko kubva munyika kana zvimwewo zvinyorwa, uye kwadzakabva kubudiswa ruzivo, kupa ruzivo kuti mutengi uye kugamuchira dzinovaka. Muchiitiko chino, imwe mashoko chigadzirwa - faira kumhanya zvirongwa uye mafomu, Spreadsheets, maturusi kushanda kugutsikana (Graphics, mavhidhiyo), kwerunyararo pachake yekombiyuta, midziyo utariri hurongwa. chakagadzirwa njere hurongwa zvakare mashoko chigadzirwa.

Kwakaita mashoko zvinogadzirwa

The pamusoro kupatsanura pakati mafomu mashoko mishonga rinonyatsoratidza kuti kukura kwenzanga panguva ruzivo zvigadzirwa dzave kushandiswa zvinenge sectors zvose mabasa evanhu. Gadzira mishonga mashoko neimwe nyaya yakasiyana nedzimwe, asi zvinonyatsorehwa ruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu kunosanganisira matanho matatu - chikuru date muunganidzwa, kubudiswa uye kwadzakabva, ubayire zvinogadzirisa ari muchimiro date chigadzirwa. Muenzaniso ibhuku pamusoro popularization pfungwa yesayenzi kuti kunyora apo munyori recycle vazhinji mashoko yepakutanga, dzienderane iripo rwezuva uye akagadzirira zvebhizimisi Implementation muchimiro bhuku iri wemagetsi kana chaiko zvemagetsi.

Properties mashoko zvinogadzirwa

Information chigadzirwa - rakasiyana nhoroondo imwe nguva kushandisa michina uye ruzivo, uye ane vanoverengeka chaizvo kusiyana kubva chaihwo chigadzirwa.

Saka, chero mashoko chigadzirwa ane unhu iyo tinoberekwa mashoko rose - hazvina pasi damping, panyama kusakara. Unogona kuzodzosera kushandisa ruzivo zvinhu uye haina kurasikirwa mu unhu uye kusiyana. Somuenzaniso: vakawanda playback firimu hakumbokanganisi zvirimo. Firimu hauzoti zvakaipa ose kuona.

Asi zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti chigadzirwa mashoko ari pasi Yaunoti obsolescence. Mashoko akanga akakodzera zuro, ingatadza zvose zvayo kukosha uye kushanda nhasi. Panguva zvazvingava aripo muzvigadzirwa mberi pane nhoroondo kumhanya vakwegura uye kurasikirwa kukosha, zvakadai hofisi michina.

Uyewo anoratidza kuti pfuma mashoko pamusoro chigadzirwa ndechokuti mari yacho kugadzirwa, somunhu mutemo, dzimwe nguva kupfuura vachikanganisa kwohumwe ayo kuberekana. Nyora rakasiyana basa kamwe anogara kwakaoma kupfuura chipeta parutivi zviuru makopi.

Hunokosha pfuma mashoko chigadzirwa - ayo kukanganiswa. Zvichienderana mugadziri mapoka mutengi kusarudza chimiro uye nzira yokuita ramangwana mashoko zvigadzirwa. Nokudaro, bhuku mabasa kwesayenzi ari nyanzvi vomunharaunda achange akasiyana panzira kusimudzira zvakafanana pfungwa yesayenzi vadzidzi.

Information chigadzirwa ane yose sezvakaita pfuma - rinogona chaiko zvakasiyana mafomu zvinoshandiswa siyana zvinangwa zvakasiyana zvirongwa.

The specificity mumusika mashoko

Kusiyana kushanda musika mashoko ari kuti kwokudiwa mashoko zvigadzirwa vari nokudzorwa specificity kuti pfungwa "mashoko". Information chigadzirwa anogona zvechokwadi vaizviti mune pfupi. Pamisika mashoko zvinhu uye mabasa hazvibviri kuti abate muchanza pamwe chete chigadzirwa kwemakore akawanda. Kuti zvinofadza mutengi, zvakakodzera kuramba kuvandudza nyika yaivapo chigadzirwa kana nokusika chinhu zvachose chitsva.

Remangwana vanhu mashoko

Ndiani chinoshingaira muitiro kuwedzera mugove mashoko zvigadzirwa tichienzanisa kugadzirwa zvinhu chinoratidza kuti kwedu vanhu ruzivo yava Virtual. It zvinoderedza kukosha chaihwo chigadzirwa, asi anowedzera kukosha mashoko. Mukuru kudiwa ungwaru, ruzivo, unyanzvi, tichikwanisa kufunga. Mazuva ano musika mugove ari kukura ounyanzvi hwokugadzira pamusoro rezvedzidzo basa. Nokuti pakuzadzisa ari muvanhu mashoko vanokwanisa yekudyidzana kuvandudza upenyu uye vawane kuvandudza yebudiriro.

Zvinogona kukanganisa kwenzanga itsva

Kunyange zvakadaro, kukurumidza kukura ari muvanhu mashoko kunounza dzinoverengeka nokutyisidzira. Nhaka mashoko anokosha anogona vanoshora nharaunda duku zvikuru, chimwe User - hurumende kana rose hurongwa. Pane ngozi inotungamirwa kunzi vepamusoro kuti ane kuwana akagadzira uye zvinyorwa zvinokosha, uye zvichienderana payo vanhuwo mutengi. Uyewo mungozi chaizvo yechokwadi pokumbononotswa kusimukira, sezvo mashoko zvinhu anoparadzirwa vanoiswa. Zvinosuruvarisa mberi nguva dzose kunounza matambudziko matsva. Achaita vanhu ano zvakakwana tizvikunde - nguva vachakuudza.