Dzinovhima muchirimo. Kuvhima mwaka mu chisipiti

shoma chaizvo nguva anoenda dzinovhima muchirimo. nguva ino kuda zvakasikwa. Haarambi yechando lethargy uye hope. Zviuru varume, achifara kutarisira pfuti yake, vanomhanya kudondo, anezvimiti uye madhamu. Vanomuka yekare mweya earner. Hazvinei iyo mutambo achakwanisa kupfura, muitiro pacharo zvinokosha, kunzwa uye kunzwisisa simba ravo uye agility.

Chii kuvhima?

Hunting - zvikuru yekare yevanhu basa. Musimboti rinonakidza izvi ari kutsvaka, kutsvaka, Tracking uye kugadzirwa (hove kana kupfura kuti) mhuka. Havasi mhando dzose mutambo anogona kuonekwa sezvo chinhu kunovhima. Misi pamusoro kuuraya mhuka riri kurambidzwa zvikuru.

kunovhima Modern anogona kuva:

• Fishing. Kushandisa vakauraya zvigadzirwa mhuka (nyama, matehwe, minhenga, mbava, etc.).
• Health. Nokuti kupfura emhuka kana zvipfuwo anorwara kana ngozi kudzora imwe mhando yemhuka imwe nzvimbo.
• Tora mhuka. Kazhinji, kwakadaro kuvhima vanofanira zadzai dzinochengetwa mhuka, circuses kana kuti zvinangwa yesayenzi.

Vazhinji funga pakabva inofadza, rinonakidza dandadzo. Asi kunyange "varaidzo" yakadaro inoda vamwe zvakakomba mhinduro.

mhando kugadzirwa

Pane dzakawanda nzira marudzi, kuvhima unyanzvi. Heano mamwe acho:

• kana mudzidzi hove;
• nenzira dzakawanda chokufambisa (mhuka: mabhiza, nzou, motokari .: motokari, helicopters, etc.) kana pasina pavo;
• ari marshes, musango, pamusoro pemvura uye pasi mvura, pamapani, mumakomo, ivo Norns kuvhima, mumhepo;
• boka kana munhu;
• pamakanga makavandira, uye kutyaira battue, chiri;
• nezvikara zvikuru vakarovedzwa (imbwa, shiri dzinodya nyama, cheetahs, ferrets);
• kushandisa hwambo, hwezvo, decoy mhuka;
• pamwe fire- maoko, uta uye museve, pfumo, pfumo, pfumo, nechipfuramabwe;
• chokunyengera kushandisa misungo, mambure, misungo, misungo, mumakeji;
• kutora mifananidzo yetumedu uye filming mhuka dzavo dzinongoitika dzinogarisana.

Mumwe nzira ine yayo mhando uye mafeni vakavimbika uye rwechisikirwo vavengi. The siyana zvaungasarudza unokubvumira ndezverudzii uye nzira kunovhima kuti ndiyo yakanakisisa unoenderana mumwe nomumwe.

Terms remvura mwaka

chitubu yokuvhima mumwe nomumwe munzvimbo Russia ine yakajeka nguva nguva. Nguva iyi rinotanga 1 March uye inoguma musi 16 Chikumi. Spring kunovhima mwaka iri shiri pfupi nguva - mazuva chete 10. It is inviolable mutemo nyika dzose mudunhu.

Kuvhurwa wokuvhima muchirimo angava akasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Pamamiriro gore, musi anogona kumbosiyiwa, asi somunhu mutemo, ichi zvinoitika kashoma. Chikonzero ndechokuti simba majeure - hombe dondo moto kana simba teura nzizi.

Pane vaviri nuances pamusoro mashoko kurondedzerwa patsime kuvhima mwaka. Dzimwe nzvimbo yakasungirirwa mazuva chaiyo pakutanga kwevhiki (somuenzaniso, Mugovera rechitatu March).

inorambidza

chitubu kunovhima anogona wairambidza zvachose. Izvi zvinoitika kana kuvhima utariri nyanzvi nyika vakasvika pakugumisa kuti shiri hapana yakakodzera mamiriro ezvinhu nesting. Izvi imhaka ushamwari duck yechando kana kunonoka kutanga kwematsutso. vavhimi ruzivo vanoshandisa nguva iyi kutarira duck dzinogarisana uye nyatsogadzirira kuwa mwaka.

Bird, akabvumira kuzoposhera

Havasi vose mutambo shiri unogona kupfura muchirimo. Somuenzaniso, kuvhima Grouse mupfumvudza hakubvumidzwi. Pane mazita mutambo, mabukira nyaya:

• Woodcock. Kune zvimwe zvausingakwanisi: rambidzwa kurova peya neshiri dzinobhururuka vavo yasimuka. The yakanakisisa kunovhima nguva - pashure pokunyura kwezuva.
• Gus. Unogona vapfure vari nesting nguva uye panguva yokuvanda rwendo. In boka iri vachiramba kupfura Brant.
• Gluhar (varume). Kazhinji, kuvhimwa iye rinoitwa mambakwedza, wakati zvakavigwa vavandire pachine.
• Drake. Vachivhimei imwe Dhadha muchirimo anobvumirwa mune zvose kumatunhu Russia nokushandiswa decoy. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, shandisa stuffed shiri.
• Grouse (varume). Kupfura shiri pamusoro naAmareki. By sanyorwa ushe, wokutanga Grouse dema usagunzva, saka iye akavhomora dzimwe shiri ake nokuimba.

Spring mwaka muRussia

chitubu yokuvhima muRussia achiri nyaya makakatanwa pakati masayendisiti, ornithologists uye vavhimi. The kurayira wokutanga isiyo chipingaidzo, yokupedzisira chandagwinyira kuchengeteka remvura kuvhima, pasi dzimwe mitemo.

MuRussia, Muzhizha-matsutso mwaka ipfupi. Mumamiriro akanaka ezvinhu, hazvisi kupfuura 2.5 mwedzi. In Mumatsutso shiri unofurwa kure kuti chando muEurope, umo zvakachengeteka vapfure kuti 6-7 mwedzi. Hapana anogona kwete musimboti kuva muchirimo kunovhima: shiri achidzokera nesting kumusha Russia.

Saka, tsime mwaka kupfura mutambo - iwo, chaizvoizvo, nhaka Russian, netsika kusiiwa madzitateguru nezvizvarwa zvavo.

Drake

Dzinovhima pamwe decoy Dhadha yechirimo - kupfuura zvinowanzovapo Dhadha kuvhima mhando. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, tsime kugadzirwa Dhadha decoy pasina hazvitomboiti: iri dzinorambidzwa. Chikonzero ndechokuti pasina zvaigona muvhimi kuti kupfura Dhadha, kwete Drake.

Decoy dhadha ayo kukosha mune pakuvhima inotodarika imbwa akatendeka. Zvinofanira kusangana zvinotevera zvinodiwa:

• vane zvakanaka uye nenzwi guru;
• Zviri panyama inzwi refu kukwezva Dhadha;
• musatya munhu;
• kubvuma zvakakwana kuti nharaunda itsva.

Dzinovhima pamwe decoy Dhadha chitubu kunoda akangwarira kugadzirira. Kazhinji vavhimi decoy duck kukura pachavo. Kuti uwane pedyo fanano akayambuka musha Dhadha pamwe dzomusango Drake. Kuyambuka dika duku erudzi duck, vanonyatsokurukura akafanana dzomusango. Mukuwedzera, muchinjikwa pakati kuchema kuberekesana mwaka zvakafanana mune timbre uye nenzwi kudaidzwa ane Dhadha yomusango.

Decoy dhadha chisungo ane pakachena dura saizvozvo sezvo kuvhara museve haana mamita anopfuura makumi maviri. Pachake muvhimi akavanda muimba. Special tsvimbo aine pachikuva pamusoro iri nomuzvanza pazasi dura. Mhete nomubato asingagari Dhadha tangled muna tambo, uye anoshumira chikuva kuti achizorora shiri.

duck maviri kutora refu kuvhima, apo umwe akazorora, mumwe anoramba kumhanya. Zvakanaka akadyara decoy Dhadha anosarudza mugove kubudirira rose zvebhizimisi weshumba.

For yakavimbika mufananidzo igadzikwe shoma mhuka anotevera stuffed nechokure akavanzvenga decoy. A akanaka decoy anogona kubatsira chaizvo pane kukwezva varume.

Chinotangira pokugara mutende, rwomuvhimi unorindira manheru kana mambakwedza. Panguva ino uye rinotanga anovhima Drake. Kunyange shiri ekunze ramakore inogona kubhururuka zuva rose.

Grouse

Vachivhima Grouse mupfumvudza hakubvumidzwi. Rakanga panguva iyi, shiri anotanga ruchikonzera. Terms okuvhimisa shiri iyi - kubva mumatsutso kusvikira kutsime.

Pane nzira dzakawanda vachivhima Grouse:

• On a decoy. Decoy - zano rinokosha kuti mimics inzwi imwe shiri kana chipfuwo. Kazhinji, kudana semolina kupindura kana varume kana duku shiri. The basa rwomuvhimi - kukwezvera mutambo shiri ukabata moto kusvikira nguva apo zvicharangarirwa yakacherechedza.
• With nzira. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti zvakakosha unozvidzinga Grouse - kuwana kubvisa, ona pamuti akagara pasi kuti vauye chinhambwe yakakodzera uye davi.
• Sefungu. Nokuti vanoda vanhu vaviri mhando iyi. Driving nyore chaizvo: mumwe tyisa kure shiri, kupfura wechipiri kubva yokuvandira.
• Pokuvanda. Nheyo kunovhima kwakafanana sefungu, asi musiyano inosanganisira vakawanda vanhu, imbwa dziri dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa.
• With imbwa. Kwete yakakurumbira nokuda kuoma rembwa kurovedza zvakakodzera. Imbwa vakanyatsodzidziswa achaita kunyaradza yelps muridzi kuziva pamusoro zvabuda Grouse.

Grouse dzinogarisana - yomudondo. Hazvigoni kuwanikwa nomumachakwi kana mumunda.

Features chitubu mwaka

chitubu kunovhima asingagoveri kugadzirwa munhukadzi shiri. Shooting akabvumira chete varume barika.

vavhimi All zvinofanira kudzidzwa kunovhima kodzero mudunhu kunyatsotevera. The ndima itsva inogona nokusaziva kuva poacher. A muenzaniso nyore: kupfura mutambo shiri espring kunovhima zvinobvira, asi muna 2013 kupfura kuti Upland uye waterfowl muna Kalmykia uye Astrakhan nharaunda rakarambidzwa.

Chero kutyora aripo mitemo panyaya kupfura mutambo wacho semhosva poaching uye kunotoreva kwete chete administrative, asiwo mhosva kuita.

Kuchengeta mitemo uye vachichengeta kuremekedza zvakasikwa, kubva kuvhima muitiro, unogona kuwana mhosva kukuru simba uye yakawanda positives.