Inobatsira mashoko: inopangidza mumotokari VIN remitemo

With vakawanda kugadzirwa vakawanda motokari yakanaka zvakafanira formalize kuti ndizvidavirire maitiro uye zvitupa. Izvi zvinoshandawo mibvunzo pamusoro sangano basa uye motokari uridzi. Nechekare panguva mambakwedza motokari indasitiri, mumwe kambani akasuma chaiyo kuzivikanwa mavanga uye nhamba dziri ndokutsika pamusoro mikuru zvikamu: chassis, muviri, injini, uye zvakafanana.

The dzinotsanagura pasi pose upfumi hwenyika zvakakonzera kudiwa iri kwaita dzakawanda mitemo iri motokari izita. Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji VIN remitemo unokubvumira kuisa zvose zvinokosha mashoko ari pamusoro muchina hwokugadzira uye zviri pamutemo hunhu. Practice inoratidza kuti kunotsvaka motokari yacho chakabiwa pachishandiswa izvozvo identifier anopa migumisiro yakanakisisa. Hazvina kushandisa zvikuru nyore zvakadaro hurongwa pasi ezvinhu ari kubuda uye kukurumidza kukura ruzivo rwokugadzira uye World Wide Web.

Mumatanho Kutarisirwa dzakawanda kuzivikanwa hurongwa

Standardization munzvimbo ino kwakatanga eighties remakore rapfuura. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, mumwe nomumwe mugadziri aiva yayo hurongwa chiratidzo motokari. Saka, decoding VIN bumbiro "Audi", zvinosanganisira digits nomwe, zvichiita kuziva uwandu motokari wacho chassis, musi ayo kusunungurwa, uyewo vamwe nokurondedzerwa ari muenzaniso.

nhamba aya kureva muviri, uye vamwe vano- guru uye zvinodhura vamapoka muchina. Kubvira 1983, gore kwakasarudzwa kutamira gadziriro itsva zvitupa, saizvozvo automakers zvose. The ID wakatangwa international ISO 3779-1983 mureza, vakatanga zvakanga munyika 24. The Hurongwa yave zvakati kuoma uye vane 17 vatambi. Uyezve, kuwedzera nhamba, vave akasuma uye tsamba.

Pamazita aggregates pasi fanira zvitupa, yave ipfupi. Kana apfuura nhamba kureva muviri, chassis uye injini, zvino anozivikanwa chete raiva pedyo nebundu yokutanga. International Organization for Standardization kushandisa chinzvimbo, uye nyika yedu iri bato nawo. Izvi zvichazorodza zvibereko wechipfuwo auton indasitiri kune misika dzakawanda.

The Kuronga VIN-bumbiro

Motokari Nokuzivikanwa Number - ndiro yepamutemo zita iro akashandurirwa Russian se "kuziva uwandu motokari." Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji VIN code, zvinosanganisira chikuru zvikamu zvitatu, sezvinotevera:

1. pose mugadziri indekisi - WMI, yakasiyana inomirira nyika zvigadzirwa.
2. Anorondedzera boka - VDS, rine yeEncoding boka uye muenzaniso motokari yayo anokosha zvinhu.
3. A nevamwe boka - Nya, ari chokwadi munhu Serial nhamba.

Saka, decoding VIN bumbiro "Volkswagen" richava: mubatanidzwa rokutanga matatu vatambi zvakachengeterwa nyika - Germany. Akatevera nhanhatu vatambi ane ruzivo pamusoro chaiko mugadziri kambani - Volkswagen. Chikamu nhamba uye tsamba zvinogona kushandiswa anoratidza nzvimbo bazi, uye zvakafanana. The wokupedzisira boka 8 vatambi unomirira munhu nhamba mumotokari.

Maererano mureza dzakawanda, ndakapedza munhevedzano mabhii mana inofanira kuva ishande kuti digits. Mamwe mugadziriro gwaro rino muri kutevedzera chete. Saka, muenzaniso gore, kana panzvimbo, rokuti ake, angadzorwa encoded mbiri digits vokutanga uye kupenda gungano mutsetse kugadzirwa - akateverwa imwe kana mbiri vatambi.

Kutsunga kwakadaro chinokosha mufananidzo sezvo nokubudiswa nguva muchina, bumbiro remitemo hazvibviri nguva dzose. Zvingasava muenzaniso gore iroro. Izvi imhaka sangano mutoo mune mumwe kambani nomumwe. Izvi zvinogona kuoma omesa kutsunga rwomuviri zera iri motokari. Achiongorora zvaive motokari remitemo unokubvumira kuisa waini muzviitiko zvakawanda, kwete chete gore, asi mwedzi kusunungurwa.

International ISO 3779-1983 mureza inokurudzirwa kureva nyaya nguva rechi10 chinzvimbo. Vazhinji makambani vanoomerera urongwa Zvisinei, pane kunze mutemo uyu. Somuenzaniso, makambani European "Ford" mapazi zvinoshandiswa chinangwa ichi mavanga pamwe mabhomba nhamba 11 uye 12. Mugore rino rokutanga nzira kwayo, uye ipapo mwedzi, pfupi zviratidzo zvingava kusanganiswa kana neurongwa hwemabhii maererano pazvinhu zvinodiwa tafura.

Achiisa VIN-bumbiro

Standards asi zvachose yaidzorwa pokutonga kupinda kuzivikanwa nhamba iri zvitupa uye pamusoro chigadzirwa. Pakutanga, pasinei nzira yokunyora code: mune imwe kana mbiri mitsetse, haabvumirwi chero dzezvimwe. Kumeso rinoshandiswa ose Arabic sezviverengo 0 kusvika 9, uyewo anenge ose tsamba Latin nearufabheti, kunze zvitatu: Ini, O uye Q. Uyu kudzivisa kuvhiringidzika - chimiro chavo nowenyika.

Achiongorora zvaive zviri VIN bumbiro "Mercedes", chiziviso ndiyo nzvimbo chaiyo iri pamberi mutakurwi chigaro, zvinogona kuitwa pachishandiswa mukuru kombiyuta mugadziri. Uyezve, nhamba iri kudzokororwa pamusoro chaiyo mundiro iri pamberi pasherefu pasi Hood kana kurudyi wehunyambiri mbiru yepazasi chikamu.

VIN-Bumbiro BMW: placement pamusoro motokari uye kunyanya kuverenga

The Bavarian kambani ine mahofisi uye makambani ari European Union, North America, Russia uye kuSoutheast Asia. Bazi neimwe ine yayo chiratidzo. Saka, nemakambani yeNyika Itsva, kwakaratidzwa nhamba 1,4 uye 5, uyewo tsamba nearufabheti U. achiongorora zvaive Wine-Bumbiro BMW, kubvira pakutanga chaipo zviratidzo, anopa pfungwa yokuti nzvimbo yomugariro peungano chirimwa.

Chechitatu nzvimbo inorondedzera kirasi yacho motokari, uye zvinotevera mana rinotsanangura hwokugadzira zvechadenga muenzaniso. Special Bumbiro prescribes mhando motokari muviri, nhamba sepombi uye injini mhando, uye Chikurukuru - muenzaniso. Kupenda yakaitwa munzvimbo pakutsvaga mugadziri, kureva, musi rwemberi pamadziro injini mupanda, pasi rwemberi chigaro pamusoro processor pakavha uye pamusoro kunze vhiri chematenga.

VIN-code: chikumbiro michina

Tsika kushandisa siyana nyora zvinoriumba uye mumwe zvikamu kwakabvira kare. The chikuru Basa wavo yakavimbika chigadzirwa kuziva uye kuomesa kwakaita fakes. Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji VIN-bumbiro rinopa mashoko akawanda rakakwana pamusoro motokari. The chikuru mabikirwo kushandisa kuti simbi muviri - a tsikwa. Number akagogodza ne rinokosha Cliche. Counterfeiting Pakadaro zvinokwanisika chete nokutsiva yakakura Chidimbu kana rose chikamu.

VIN-Bumbiro Opel: ruzivo chikuru uye nzvimbo

Kupenda miviri rinoitwa maererano zvinodiwa international vomureza. Special matafura kugadzirwa vanachiremba veboka, vakatakura Decryption yekubvuma waini. "Opel" rine zviratidzo zviviri: mumwe pasi Hood, mumwe pamikova pamberi wenhare pasi itirana nhengo. Mukuwedzera, nhamba ndokutsika pamusoro emadziro pasi windshield pepuranga uye redhiyeta kutonhora gadziriro.

VIN-Bumbiro Toyota: ine pokugara

Japanese mugadziri wayo subsidiaries vanoomerera kune kwakajairika motokari zvitupa hurongwa. Special matafura uye Databases dzikabereka Decryption yekubvuma waini. "Toyota" ane mwero nokugaramo chokuguma: nechemberi kurutivi injini mupanda uye pasi petsoka mutyairi wacho.

Zvimwe zviri kushandisa zvinodiwa

Practice inoratidza kuti automakers vakawanda nani pane zvinotaurwa nemitemo Kunyora mishonga kwayo. Zvisinei, kunyange pano pane vakawanda zvinhu. Nokudaro, European davi "Ford" kambani akasuma mamwe kuziva humboo kusunungurwa nguva. Kutaura mwedzi uye gore gadzira rinoitwa pamusoro 10 ndipo uye 11 ndipo nzvimbo yacho VIN-bumbiro. zvarakasiya Similar mamwe makambani.

The chikuru zvebasa chinozivisa motokari

Pakutanga, apo motokari kugadzirwa raiva duku, torawo matanho chaiwo pakanga pasina chikonzero. The kuwedzera mukurima mavhoriyamu, uyewo siyana yokutevedzera, vakabatsira vanoda ichi. Zvisinei, mhinduro ine kwesayenzi matambudziko - kwete munharaunda chete. Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji VIN remitemo inoratidza chishongedzo chokufambisa wayo pamutemo. Kuvapo huru nhamba zvikamu zvinoomesa zvikuru kushandiswa uye Resale motokari yakabiwa.