Intel XEON E5450 processor: inongororongedza, zvichemo, tsanangudzo uye kuongororwa

Vashambadziri vevashandi havana ruzivo kune vadzidzisi vemakombiyuta ega, nokuti makristasi echikamu ichi ane basa rakasiyana zvakasiyana, rakabatana nemathematical kuverenga uye kushanda pamwe nedatabases. Izvo zvisingaverengeki zvakaputika uye iyo inzvimbo yaro muhurukuro inogadzirisa zvachose mutengi anokwanisa kubva kubva kufunga pamusoro pekutenga uye kuisa mapurogiramu kubva muchikamu chekambani.

Zvechokwadi, mugadziri wemichina yepakombiyuta haisi nyore, kuitira kuti vashandisi vese vanozviisa pachavo sevavhareji, nokuti izvi zvichanyadzisa mutemo wekambani uye kusimbisa kutengesa kwezvinhu zvitsva. Muchikamu chino muverengi achazivana nemumiriri umwe anofadza wezvikamu zvebato, izvo zvinogona kukwikwidzana nemakristori anokosha. Izvo zvine chokuita neEXEON E5450 processor. Mukurumbira, tsanangudzo, tsanangudzo uye mhinduro dzevashandi zvichabatsira muverengi kuti azive zviri nani mumiriri wemakambani.

Technical specifications

Purogiramu yakagadzirirwa kuisa mucheki yekodhi 771, iyo yakachengetedzwa nemuti we Intel ye multiprocessor platforms. Nokuti XEON E5450 maitiro ekushanda akasiyana zvakasiyana nePentium 4 chips uye mifananidzo yavo yakagadzirirwa kuiswa muchitsiko 775. Mazai mana akaitwa zvakasiyana pane imwe nzvimbo (seCore Quad) inoshanda pa3 GHz. Bhasi rinoshandiswa rinowanzoenderana ne 1333 MHz.

Pakati pezviratidzo, chete chiyero chepuroseta ye memori yepache inopiwa, inonzi 12 megabytes (yechikwata chechipiri). Kutsigira kwe 64-bit platform, kupisa kupisa kwemaawa makumi mapfumbamwe uye kutsigira kwemirayiridzo inofanirwa kushanda kwevhavha inobatsira pfungwa yakawanda yeXEON E5450 Chip.

Processor Features

Muverengi atoona huwandu hwemakadhiinini akasiyana pakati pemumiri weeva sepaiti uye mapurisa anotarisirwa kuiswa mune kombiyuta. Iko kristalo ine makumbo mana anoshandisa nguva yakawanda ye 3 GHz, nepo mumiriri wemusha, kunyange muhuwandu hwepamusoro, inogumira kune 2.9 GHz chikumbaridzo. Kufarira uye kushanda kwebhazi - 1333 MHz yevashandisi vekombiyuta pachavo inowanikwa chete nekupfekedzwa. Uyezve mumatambudziko mazhinji iyo nguva inowanikwa ndiyo 1066 MHz.

Inofadza uye kupisa, izvo zvisingapfuuri watts zana. Zvinonzwisisika, mutengi angada kuvhara Intel XEON E5450 pro processor. Munhu anoshamisika anofarira haasi iye muganhu, apo iye asina matambudziko achapedza chirwere chepfungwa uye amire pa 4.1 GHz. Zvisinei, usati wanyura, iwe unoda kugadzirisa dambudziko racho nekunyorova, nokuti kristini ine chando chenguva (70 degrees Celsius), mushure mokunge zvidziviriro zvinodzivirira zvinoshanda, uye sevhavharosi yepurogi inodzimwa.

Kuenzanisa nemamwe mavara

Zvinonzwisisika, vese vashandisi vasingashiviriri vanoda kuenzanisa seva chip pamwe nemumwe mutambo unozivikanwa. Somuenzaniso, XEON E5450 vs Core Quad Q6800. Zvichida, vese vashandisi vepuratifomu pane zvigaro 775 vanofunga sekushandura kweQ6800 sechiratidzo chekushanda, izvo zvinowirirana zvakanaka mumutengo we "mutengo". Zvisinei, nyanzvi mumunda weTI teknolojia inokurudzira vanofarira kuti varere bhari yakakwirira kwazvo uye tsvagai muenzanisi wemumiririri weIntel Core I5.

Hungu, sevhavharosi yeprojekiti yezera rakapfuura, pasina basa rakawanda mukushanda, richasiyira kwete kwete chete mazita emamiririri e-AMD akawanda, asiwo makuru aro makuru eCore I3. Ndicho chinhu chekristini chinokwezva vashandisi vakawanda vakagara vachida kuwedzera kushanda kwemakombiyuta avo, asi havana mari yakakwana yekushandura kune imwe nzvimbo yepuratifomu.

Professional use

Crystal Intel XEON E5450 ichave yakakosha kutanga kune nyanzvi mumunda wevhidhiyo yekugadzira nekugadzira mienzaniso mu 3D. Iko simba rekuperesa rakakwana kumabasa akaoma zvikuru. Kana iwe uchienzanisa nemamwe mapurogiramu pane chitubu 775 yerutivi, ipapo kuwanikwa kwebasa kunogona kufungidzirwa sezvizvi:

• Pentium 4 yemauto neyomumwechete inowanikwa ka20 pfupi;
• Pakati pepamwe nheyo yepakati purogiramu inowanikwa ka15;
• A Core 2 Duo kristal ine nguva inopfuura ye2,6 GHz inononoka kudarika XEON E5450 nechimwe chegumi;
• Iko Core Quad vamiririri ne 4 cores is 5 times less down to the representative of the server.

Kuyera kwekugadzirisa kwakaitwa nevanyanzvi vane rubatsiro rwekukumbira kwekugadzirisa nekukodhidza mavhidhiyo muHTH format. Mazano anozivikanwa Sony Vegas uye Pinnacle Studio. Hapana mubvunzo kuti mukugadzirisa kwe-3D-zvinhu musiyano mukushanda hakuzosiyana zvakanyanya.

Zvichida mumitambo yekugadzirira

Vazhinji vanofarira vanotenda kuti kune XEON E5450 mitambo yepurogiramu haisi kuzova chigumbuso. Mushure mezvose, sevha chip yakazviratidza yakakodzera pakushanda pamwe nemichina yekushandisa-yakasimba. Izvi ndezvechokwadi, asi pane huwandu humwe hunoti hunofanira kubhadharwa kune vatevedzeri vemasikirwo emazuva ano ane simba. Chokutanga, kukurumidza kushandurudza mashoko pakati pekushanda uye mushanduri, zvakafanira kuita kuti RAM ishande pane imwechete yakafanana neye crystal (1333 MHz). Chimwe chinhu chisina simba muhurongwa chinogona kuva gadziriro yevhidhiyo, iyo simba rayo risingakwanikwi kuitira kushanda kwakakwana kwehurongwa hwose.

Kune kombiyuta yemitambo yakashandurwa ne server pro processor, nyanzvi inosarudza zvishoma zvido zvevhidhiyo makadhi: Geforce GTX 580 uye Radeon HD 5970. Graphical accelerators ine basa shoma inoderera pasi rose. Usakanganwa pamusoro pedhiyo dhirairi. Yenguva yekuvaka mapuratifomu emitambo yakabva pasimba rakasimba rinotungamirira SSD.

Zvichienzaniswa nhamba

Zvinonzwisisika, vese vashandisi, kunyanya vatevedzeri vemasikirwo emazuva ano emitambo, vanoshuva kuona kushanda kweEXEON E5450 mukuita. Kuenzanisira, maviri akafanana mapurati akaumbwa nevanofarira: 4GB yeHynix 1333 MHz RAM, MSI G41M-P26 motherboard, Kingston HyperX 120Gb SSD uye Gainward GTX 580 video adapter. Iyo server chip yakarongedzwa kuCore Quad Q6800. Mumitambo yekugadzira GTA5, FarCry4, Witcher 3, Mortal Kombat X, Kugoverwa 4, kushanda kwenyika kwakawedzera kanenge katatu (kubvira 20-25 FPS kusvika 60-70 mafaira pamusi wechipiri).

Zviratidzo izvi zvinokonzera vanofarira kune pfungwa yekufananidza sevhenekeri yechipfigiro 771 platform neyese inobereka itsva generation processor - Intel Core I5 2500K. Zvigumisiro zvaive zvinoshamisa - XEON E5450 yakarasikirwa nemumiririri wemutsara wechikwata che1155 chikamu che5-7%! Kushaya simba kwegadziriro, semakaratidziro ekuratidzira, inenge yakawanda ye RAM - 4 GB haina pachena kuti haikwanisi kumitambo yakawanda yezvidzidzo.

Kusiyana kwepakati pakati pemapuratifomu

IXONI E5450 processor, inotarisirwa kuiswa mujoko 771, ine zvimwe zvakasiyana kubva kumumiri weIntel Pentium 4, yakagadzirirwa kuiswa mujoko 775. Pakutanga, isu tiri kutaura pamusoro pekukurukurirana maviri izvo muiti akachinja nzvimbo kuti asabatanidza kushandurana kweatori. Dambudziko racho rinobviswa munzira dzakasiyana-siyana: tsoka dzinosungirirwa pabhobho rebhobho kana kuti chigadziri chakakosha chinoshandiswa kushandura chigadziko.

Chinetso chechipiri ndechokushayikwa kwezvikwata zvinowanikwa pane sevhavharasi yekugadziriswa muchekeri 775. Dambudziko racho rinogadziriswa nenzira mbiri: mhepo inoshandiswa purogiramu inosunurwa kunze kana zvipingamupinyi pabhobhobhoyo zvakaputsika. Nzira yechipiri yakachengeteka.

Platform inoenderana pane software software

Usati watanga kutarisa XEON E5450 protokiti pamusika wemisika, unoda kunzwisisa kana yakabatana nebhobhobhoyo iyo inowanikwa kumushandisi. Ichokwadi ndechokuti Intel, nekusunungurwa kwechips, yakagadzira zvimwe zvisingakwanisi, izvo zvinoratidzira kwete chete kumativi ose ebasa, asiwo kupisa kusununguka. Zvose mabhobho emadzimai anobva pa "P" uye "G" chips, uyewo nForce 7 series, kutsigira server pro processor pazinga re hardware.

Hasi dzose maBabhobhodi anogona "kuziva" iyo Intel XEON E5450 pro processor, kunyange kana paine hardware level iyi crystal inotsigirwa ne chip. Dambudziko nderokuti mamwe mabhodhi emabhodhi ane mazamu awo, ayo aishandiswa kuchengetedza hurumende yekutonhora mumutambo. Nokudaro, vanogadzira Foxconn, MSI neGigabyte vane zvishoma paBIOS firmware level kuiswa kwepurogiramu nemakumbo mana anoshandisa paanopfuura 2.66 GHz. Saizvozvowo, vasati vatenga, vashandisi vanokurudzirwa kuti vazvizive ivo pachavo nehuwandu hwebhobhobhodhi pane webhusaiti yepamusoro yehuwandu hwemugadziri.

Tsvaga kugadzirisa kugadzirisa

Sezvo tagamuchira ruzivo rwekutsvaga pamusoro pekushanda kwesevha yeprotec Intel XEON E5450, mushandisi achanyatsoongorora zvipo pamusika wemisika, uye mushure mekunge imwe nguva ichanyadziswa nekushayikwa kwemakriststals matsva mune zvekutengesa. Hongu, chikwata chacho chichigadzirisa tsika uye chave chichigadziriswa, zvinoenderana nemusika wechipiri uchawana mhinduro yakakodzera. Mari inotengeswa iyi inoparadzanisa pakati pe2-4000 rubles.

Iko kristini itsva inogona kutengwa kune dzimwe nyika dzakatengeserana. Mari yezvinhu zvakadaro haisi yakasiyana zvikuru nezvisarudzo mumusika weRussia, asi vatorwa vanopa zvigadzirwa zvavo nechinguva chiduku. Iyo seproser processor isati yave yakashushikana nechekeri 775 uye ine ine adapta yakafanana.

Cooling system

Hazvina kufanira kufunga kuti XEON E5450, iyo isingagoni kuisa simba, haifaniri kutonhora kwakanaka. Ichokwadi ndeyekuti mari yeproductor haisi kungotarisa kupisa, asi inokwanisawo kupfigira kombiyuta yose apo inotyisa inopera. Mushure mezvose, iyi inonzi seproseror, uye inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kwedheta uye kuchengeteka kwayo, saka mufanisi anofanirwa kufunga nezvekutenga inoyevedza hurongwa hwehutano.

Nyanzvi mumunda weTI teknolojia inokurudzira kutarisa matanho asina mari kubva kuIntel. Zvose shanduro dzeBox Processor Intel Pentium 4 dzine muchitini chidimbu chinotonhorera, chakagadzirirwa kugadziriswa makristasi nekupisa kusununguka kusvika kusvika kuma 125 watts. Iri sarudzo ichave yakakwana kunyange kunyanya kupfekedza kristall kusvika 4 GHz.

Mukupedzisa

Iyo XEON E5450 server sarudzo haisi iyo imwe nzira yekuvandudza kombiyuta kuburikidza nekushandura kune imwe nhandare. Zvakanyanya pamusoro pekuchengetedza mari yomushandi, nokuti anopiwa chirongwa chisina kujairika, icho, pamwe nekuwedzera chibereko chekombiyuta, inokubvumira kuchengetedza mari yakawanda. Hongu, shanduko haisi nyore uye inoda kupindira kwemuviri mupurogiramu. Asi zvakakosha kuti unakidzwe nekushanda kwakasununguka kwehurongwa mumakore mashomanana anotevera, usina kufunga nezvekukwanisa kuvandudza, izvo zvinoda mari inokosha mari.

Ichokwadi, vazhinji vanogona kutenga mabhizimisi vanofanira kuita basa guru vasati vasika chikamu chezviroto zvavo. Nzira inowanzoenda kuchitoro haina kukwana. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti bhobhobhoyo yeprotector inotsigira. Zvadaro gadzirisa dambudziko rekugadza, uye kuvandudzwa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvekombiyuta zvine basa rinokosha pano.