Interesting chokuita Greece. History of Greece. Legends muGirisi

zuva rino, ichi nyika inoshamisa. Asi chii chatinoziva nezvazvo kunze kuti ndiwo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pakati yeOlympia vamwari uye maorivhi? Chokwadi, vakawanda verenga mabasa vanyori zvikuru kare, pakuzivana nhamo Sophocles, Oedipus, Euripides. Zvisinei, haasi munhu wose anoziva ngano kweGirisi, ane mufananidzo woupenyu panguva rehurumende. Uye siyana kudaro, kunakidza saka uye akakodzera kuteererwa. Vanonzwa zvishoma, kuti ndiye Greece chaiye.

Interesting zvinhu pamusoro nyika

• Iyi kuine chaizvo nyika, iyo kunokwezva vashanyi vakawanda vanoda kuva varidzi vanofara Tan endarira. Zvisinei, enterprising vaGiriki vanoshandisa zuva ravo, uye kuti vachengetedze! Kunova pamusoro pedenga reimba nomumwe unokwanisa kuona solar remadziro.
• dzimba zvakawandisa, uyewo paruzhinji zvivako zviri machena. Kwete chete kuti, zviri rakanaka kwazvo, hunotiba- kuchengeta coolness mukamuri pamazuva kupisa muchirimo.

• Zvakanaka chaizvo kuti chokufambisa yose hurongwa kunokudziridzwa. On dzakawanda kwamira vakatasva vakaratidza, izvo unogona kudzidza kuti rinotevera bhazi ichauya nokukurumidza.
• Chishamiso chipi nzvimbo iri Greece vari zvitoro, nekuti musi weSvondo kure, uye ivo kuvhara kunhivi mevhiki 7-8 pm. Zvisinei, vamwe vavo zvachose akavharwa kuti yezhizha.
• VaGiriki vose vanosungirwa kuita sarudzo. Mune chiitiko vasiri vagari anogona kurambwa zvimwe mabasa paruzhinji.
• Muna 1812, nharaunda kweGirisi ano, hondo rusununguko. Kana muvengi vakatora Parthenon, vakamhanya kubva mabara, uye vakatanga kutungamirira pakati pembiru. VaGiriki, achitya kuti mapurani kwavo, vakatumira kwavari kutungamira, saka havaiti kuparadza zvivako.
• Sirtaki kutamba, izvo vakawanda funga Greek, chokwadi, akasikwa zvakananga kuti firimu "Zorba rechiGiriki", akazobereka akakurumbira. Nhasi mumwe zvinokosha zviratidzo ehurumende.

• mhinduro dzose zvakadaro "OK" nokuti kwatiri Greece anonzi nokutuka uye zvinoreva kuva kurara vashoma.
• The yakakurumbira Chirungu munyori Dzhordzh Gordon Byron akada nyika iyi kuitira kuti kunyange akatora chikamu muhondo rusununguko kubva hweTurkey.

About vaGiriki uye Greek

• Sechikamu mazita vaGiriki here kuedza kusiyana. Vazhinji varume ndiyo mazita zvikuru nevanhu, akadai Yannis, Kostas, Giorgos uye Dimitris, uye vakadzi - Mary, Vasilika, Panagiota.
• VaGiriki vari zvakanakisa uye inofadza vanhu, nguva dzose vakagadzirira kubatsira muvakidzani wake, kuratidza nzira uye kutsanangura chinhu.
• Uyezve, zviri ushamwari chaizvo vanhu. Kune chepakarepo hapana kupesana uye Debaters anogona kunze kudanidzira pane mumwe uye mberi manheru.
• VaGiriki leisurely chaizvo. Ivo achagara munzvimbo Datenroku, kunwa kofi, tauriranai kwenguva refu uye vanakidzwe noupenyu, asi kwete kukurumidza.

• Pamusangano, vaGiriki hazvo ndimbondotsvoda zvose pamatama. Pasinei chokwadi kuti tidaro chete neshamwari uye nemhuri dzakanaka, vane nokukurumidza chaizvo kushandura ose shamwari muchikwata, saka pashure musangano wokutanga, kakawanda vachida kuratidza kwavo rudo.
• Favorite Kutamba vakawanda pano - nayo zeybekiko, iyo yakafanana zvikuru Kutamba akadhakwa kuzvikepe. Kazhinji, munhu nokupembera, uye vamwe vagare vari denderedzwa uye kumutsigira maoko. Kana anoneta, anoenda Baton unotevera.

Mitemo, mapurisa, mhosva

Kuudza inonakidza pamusoro Greece, tinofanira zvachose kufunga omunzvimbo mirairo, izvo zvinofanira kudzidza dzimwe nyika dzakawanda dzokuEurope.

• Pano zvishoma vamiririri mutemo zvarwo, uye mumigwagwa yavo inogona kuwanikwa chaizvo kashoma. Vanouya kunyanya pamusoro kudiwa. Asi iwe unogona kusangana navo pavanenge varayire mashoko fines kuti kupaka kana vakamirira Vanotyora mutemo pamusoro autobahn.

• Nekuti vaGiriki vane ushamwari chaizvo uye dzisiri nehasha, saka hapana anenge asina mhosva. Mumataundi maduku, unogona zvakachengeteka siya foni yako pamahombekombe uende kuti dzinoshambira. Kunyange zvakakodzera kungwarira mumaguta makuru.

gastronomy

Interesting chokuita Girisi uye chaiwo National hanya, pasinei havadi chikafu.

• The kupfuura kufarira dhishi vose vaGiriki - a souvlaki. Hazvina chinhu chakafanana shawarma pamwe fries. Idyai zvose uye kwose kwose, vachinwa Coca-cola mhiri kwemakungwa.
• "Saradhi Greek" Our muchiGiriki anonzi ichiitirwa. Inoitwa chete zvinhu, asi zvikuru coarsely wakatemerwa.

chechi

VaGiriki vose vanozivikanwa kuzvipira kwavo kune tsika dzechitendero.

• Chii inonakidza kunyanya Greece, ndiwo vanhu zvavo. Ndivo vatendi vose, kunyange muzvikoro munyika vari kunyengetera pamberi kurovedzwa, uye michato kashoma pasina muchato.

• Kutaura pamusoro zvinofadza chokwadi pamusoro Greece, tisingatauri kupfungwa yokuroora. Nokudaro, SRO basa anoita kereke, kunyoresa michato uye kurambana hadziwanzowaniki. Vana vanogona kuwana sezvo zita rababa naamai.
• Zvakaoma chaizvo kuwana Greek kubhabhatidzwa, nekuti vanhu venyika ino rinoumbwa vainyanya vatendi. Kubhabhatidzwa pano sokuti chiitiko guru mhuri nhengo imwe neimwe, uye kuuita ndeyokukoka zvose hama.

A Brief History of Greece. Rakatanga nyika

Nzira wehurumende iri refu uye kunzwisisa. The ano budiriro munyika akaonekwa rimwe yokutanga munyika. Nechekare rechitatu chemakore BC. e. paiva dzakasiyana siyana: Mycenaean, Cretan uye Peloponnesian. Mumakore 1,500 anokosha wavo aifungidzirwa kuKrete, uye gare gare akatamira ushasha muchanza Mycenaean.

Greece akamborara vatongi dzakawanda, yakanga ichitongwa kunyika dzakasiyana, asi nhasi chiri, nemamwe, nyika mavara akazvimirira. Nokuti hafu remakore nhoroondo yaro, asati ava pasi pesimba Rome, hurumende akakwanisa vapone umambo, zvokuvhoterwa uye kunyange vanodzvinyirirwa. Muna 146 BC. e. Greece akauya pasi pesimba Rome, uye 6 remakore AD. e. yakava chikamu Byzantine Empire, uye zvakanga kusvikira muzana remakore rechi13.

budiriro

Interesting chokuita Greece anoshandawo kune Hondo, kwakaitika muna 1204. Panguva Byzantine Empire ikawa voga, uye nharaunda Greece ano rikakamurwa zvimwe mumaruwa, yakasimba yaiva vakatenda Athens.

Muna 1460 vakawanda munyika yaitongwa hweOttoman Empire, uye makore mazana maviri gare gare, vokuTurkey vo akadzingwa vatengesi Venetian. Muna 1669, kuti nharaunda hweOttoman Empire akanga yakatora cheKrete.

rusununguko

Muna 1821 vakatanga hondo yokutanga rusununguko Greece, iyo pakupera pavanotaurirana pakuzivikanwa se echiGiriki umambo. Gare gare muzana remakore iroro, nyika rakapfuurira kurwira ayo rusununguko. Pakava nehondo dzakawanda, somugumisiro iyo Greece akakwanisa kudzoka kuna Kirete uye Macedonia.

Muzana remakore rechi20, mushure Balkan muhondo umo muchirongwa Greece, izvozvo akabva mamwe munyika. "Black Colonels" vakauya muna 1967 kusvika simba munyika. Muna 1975 bumbiro idzva rakazoshandiswa pano, pashure iyo nzvimbo ehurumende pachinhu kudzikamiswa.

Legends

Ancient Greek tsika kune yose inozivikanwa ngano ayo pamusoro nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana. Vanoudza sei vamwari vaigara mugomo Olympus uye magamba kare. Chimwe chezvinhu nomukurumbira vanoonekwa ngano pamusoro Hercules, aiva nababa Zeus - mwari mukuru pana Mount Olympus. Basa rinokosha pakati ngano Greek uye kunokosha loop ose ari Trojan War, iyo inotaura pavanotaurirana ose zviitiko anokonzerwa kutapa pakati Helen.

Heracles

The zvinofadza zvikuru chokuita Greece uye ngano ehurumende ichi pakutanga ndiwo vanamwari Olympus. Mwari kukosha, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, akanga Zeus wake Hera zita. Asi ngano, Zeus haana kusiyana kutendeka uye nomudzimai mumwe, saka akanga yakawanda nevana kubva pavakadzi siyana. Haana kuwana kuti pfungwa dzavo uye pasi Woman Alcmene, somugumisiro mubatanidzwa uyu akaberekwa yakakurumbira Hercules. Asati aizoberekwa, Zeusi akati kuti mwana wake achava mutongi ose marudzi. Asi zvakadaro mashoko haana kufanana Hera, mudzimai Zeus ', uye iye akambononoka kuberekwa Heracles kuti muzukuru wokutanga akaberekwa naPerseus, uyo Zeus mwanakomana vachafanira kuteerera.

Rekukwazisa mwana waMwari uye mukadzi yepasi aberekwa, Hera akatanga kutambudza kwayo. Somuenzaniso, apo akanga zvishoma chete, iye akamutumira nyoka vaviri kuti vaifanira kumuuraya, asi akanga akasiyana - mwana pachake zvakadzipwa navo. Muupenyu hwake, gamba akaita gumi zvakapembererwa nokukudza zita rake.

mugumisiro

A nyika yakasiyana ane tsika dzakasiyana nhasi kunokosha European nzvimbo kuenda. Hongu, kuti Greece. Photos munyaya iyi inoratidza sei yakanaka nyika iyi. Uye wakati akaziva tsika ehurumende, uye kunyange hazviiti arege kuwa rudo naye. Pasinei chokwadi kuti kare raiva tsika muzinda dzakasimukira zvikuru, yava Greece chinokwezva zvakawanda vashanyi pokuda unyanzvi uye tsika. The guru guta pano - zviri Athens, guta guru Greece mamiriro. Interesting zvinhu vana munyika hanya, Chokwadi, ngano dzekare, uye vakuru vachafanira kuravidza echiGiriki gastronomy uye wakajeka mahombekombe.