Iyo inoramba vari hyphenated muna Russian

Nyaya iyi ichakurukurwa zvinhu pane izvo zvacho vari hyphenated mumutauro weRussia. Kuchavawo hwakadzama kunzwisisa zvinhu yoga kunyora chikamu ichi kutaura. Mukuwedzera achapiwa zvakawanda mienzaniso kuti achabvumira zvakawanda nezvacho nyaya iyi zvizere.

mutauro Russian ndiye siyana uye anonzwisisa. kudzidza kwake Zvinofadza, zvinofadza kuti ive ruzivo urwu. Kanganwa pamusoro kuoma kwokudzidza, ngativamukire kwira, danho nedanho ... Saka, kutanga nokukurukura zvakaoma uye anonakidza zvikuru nezvenyaya.

Pfungwa uye tsanangudzo PARTICIPLE hyphen

In edu anotaurwa mutauro kuti manzwiro uye yakasimba pfungwa tsika inoshandiswa inoramba. Vari mutauro Russian zvakawanda, saka zvakakosha kuziva mitemo yakanyorwa, mutauro maatomu akafanana. Chekutanga, chii chiri seri tsanangudzo iyi achinyora?

Ichi chinhu chinokosha chikamu shoko, kuburikidza paunogona kuita mamwe mashoko mupfungwa uye kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro muhurukuro, mashoko pfungwa. Iyo inoramba vari hyphenated, uye chii - vachiravana? Chokutanga, ngationei kubata kuti ave hyphen.

Hyphen akadana ezvokubatanidzwa nokupatsanurwa kwemashoko chiratidzo pfupi nokuputsanya. Tsamba Kureba mapfupi nokuputsanya conditionally "nokuputsanya" hunhu. Uyewo rinoshandiswa achinyora somunhu hyphen kana unobva mutsetse pakati penhindi remubatanidzwa shoko kana mashoko. Kana pane vanoda kubvisa shoko kubva rwonzi mumwe, inofanira kupfeka rokutanga mutsetse panoperera chikamu shoko rokutanga.

Defisnoe kunyora nezvimedu

Hyphenate mumutauro wokuRussia zvakanyorwa zvinotevera nezvimedu (kana vane rimwe zita - affixes): -de, lehmä, Ataurwa, Koi, -kana, -tka, rimwe zuva, -tko, c.

Ona de, hazvo omupa kwaziso kwauri.

Tarirai-Ka, mutsa, pasi petafura.

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo makanyorwa papepa, sezvineiwo zvichava kuverengwa.

Chinhu ndakati yave kufungidzirwa.

Unogona kuona zvakatowanda kunzwa mupfungwa kwakawedzera pfungwa zvakataurwa, unogona kuona kuti inoramba vari hyphenated. Mienzaniso iyi akapiwa hereinabove.

PARTICIPLE "pashure" hyphenated chete kana mutongo zvarinomirira pashure rechiito, kana ane dudzirachiito: pashure zvose, kamwechete zvakare, akasvika chete. Ndizvo hyphenated nemashoko akanyorwa PARTICIPLE, "chete" pavanoparidza nomumwe yambotaurwa zvikamu kutaura. Asi dzimwe nguva dzose, makanyorwa yoga. Heino mienzaniso miviri kuenzaniswa hunhu:

• Akauya, mushure zvose.
• Haana kuuya.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuMudzidzisi mukukurukurirana anouya pashure rechiito, saka tsamba akaisa hyphen kana yechipiri "vachiri" pamberi rechiito, saka pfupi mutsetse haina basa.

"Zvakataurwa PARTICIPLE"

In kwezuva nezuva mashoko anogona kuwanikwa inoramba kuti kashoma kupfuura vamwe inoshandiswa kunyora. Somuenzaniso, "de", iro rinoshandiswa kana tichida zvakaitika mumwe, kana ari mutorwa. Zvakanyorwa muna fanira hyphen. Kana unogona kushandiswa mukati zvinoreva rechiito "kutaura" ( "taura"). Also kushandiswa zvinoreva kutaura: mol. Funga nezvomuenzaniso nezvimedu vane hyphen.

A ndinokuvudzaiwo-de, changamire, apo vari akawana shangu?

In muenzaniso pamusoro unoratidza sei kushandisa chikamu ichi kutaura kukurukurirana iri zvaitambidzwa chisipo munhu uye, chokwadi, mutsamba zviri akaparadzaniswa pedyo hyphen.

PARTICIPLE ", ka"

Tikaramba gujunura waiti: "? Chii nezvimedu vari hyphenated". Zvino kutendeuka dzavo kune akadaro chinhu chikamu chino rwokutaura, kunowanzoitika, uye rine mabhii maviri: ", ka". PARTICIPLE ", ka" zvakanyorwa hyphen nokusingagumi zvisazitasingwi uye adverbs.

Heino mienzaniso yakadaro:

• Ndiudze iwe wakaita, mudikamwa, nyaya iyi zvakare.
• Ndiratidzei maoko enyu.

Kana wasvika mhiri chikamu chino kutaura ari kuita, unogona zvakachengeteka kuisa pfupi mutsetse, nokuti nguva dzose zvakanyorwa mhiri uye pasina zvichibvira anosiyiwa.

PARTICIPLE "kuti"

Kazhinji, PARTICIPLE "kuti" zvakanyorwa hyphen. Chokwadi, pane zvinogoneka kunze, iri kana chinhu mugove pasi kukurukurwa zvakanyorwa pasina hyphen. Ngatikurukurei vose mhosva.

PARTICIPLE "kuti" haasi chete kushandiswa kugadzira akati mupfungwa, asi kuratidza mukurukuri wacho chokwadi. Iye ari kushandisa pfupi mitsetse kurerekera adverbs uye zvisazitasingwi. Somuenzaniso: "Tichaona, neimwe nzira, aizoita kunetseka nezvangu." Asi zviitiko izvozvo ari PARTICIPLE "kuti" anofanira zvakanyorwa hyphen.

mienzaniso vaitaura

We anokwezvera imwe nyaya inokosha, kana "chinhu" ndiyo chikamu remubatanidzwa shoko, kuti hyphen anoiswa chete pamberi pake, uye pashure pacho - kwete.

Hanky-panky aiva Alexander nomukoma wangu.

Chaizvoizvo chii muna till, saka iwe chandingataura.

Ngatitaurei kuteerera imwe nyaya apo "chinhu" zvakanyorwa yoga. Kana pfungwa iri kuchinjwa homogeneous Pakuurayiwa pfungwa pane izvi, kuti PARTICIPLE "kuti" zvakanyorwa pasina hyphen. Pano zvinoreva basa shoko rinofanira kwaenzaniswa zvarinoreva shoko "kureva". Heuno muenzaniso nyore.

Our kufarira chitoro, tinogona kuwana-siyana zvokudya, zvakadai mukaka, chingwa, michero, miriwo, hove, mufushwa.

Separate kunyora nezvimedu

In akasiyana-siyana chikamu ichi pane zvinhu zvisina kushandiswa paainyora ezvokubatanidzwa nokupatsanurwa kwemashoko kuparadzana chiratidzo. Saka, ndouyu: kuti (b), ari (w), kana (l). Hyphenated PARTICIPLE "kana" asina kunyorwa. Mienzaniso inotevera dzinopiwa.

• Ndiri kukudzwa, asi usimbe kwandiri.
• Kana ndaiva kuita kudaro, aizodai kuitira.
• Pano zvakanyorwa nhema uye chena.
• Ndezvipi iwe mikukutu murume.
• Zvisinei, nyaya ndiyo nguva kutanga.
• Kashoma, Ndichaenda kukudana.
• Imi zvakaoma nguva kuzviita.

Zvatichangobva akacherechedza, kuti "zvimwechetezvo '(" Zvakanaka ") zvakanyorwa choga, kurangarira zvagara kuushe:" paiya g "zvakanyorwa miviri hyphen.

Kubva apa mienzaniso kunoonekwa kuti chero mutongo hakusi hyphen.

Asi mutemo haushandi kune zviitiko apo mumashoko PARTICIPLE anopinda. Ndiyo "kuti", "zvakanaka", "wo", "kuita", "kana". Kuti tinzwisise sei kunyora PARTICIPLE - pamwe chete kana vachiravana, unofanira kuverenga rugwaro uye kurasa pfungwa PARTICIPLE. Kana pfungwa haachinji zvinoreva, zvino isu uzvinyore yoga pasina hyphen, sokuti zvinoreva yachinja uye mashoko zvava unreadable, zvacho vari kunyora shoko rimwe pasina hyphen. Ngatikurukurei mazano anotevera kuti bhuku.

• Ndaifunga kuti chakanga chakanaka uye kusetsa zvakanyorwa, ndakava yakawanda basa.

In muenzaniso uyu, kushandisa chivimbo chakasimba kutonga, zvinogona kunzwisiswa kuti PARTICIPLE zvakanyorwa pamwe chete.

anotevera mashoko sezvakanyorwa oga, vachiti chokwadi, hakuna kunyange pano.

Mienzaniso.

• Saka chokwadi haana kunyange asingazivi kuverenga uye kunyora.
• Over imomo unogona kuona vhuu kubva mukoto ichi.
• Pano uye kuva vakundi.
• Kunyange aiziva mitemo.
• Ndauya, vanoti, uye akandiudza kuti kusaina chibvumirano.

Rinotevera boka nezvimedu anofanira muboka se "Rangarirai": zvakangofanana.

Mienzaniso: vamwe nezvimedu vari hyphenated, uye chii - hapana

- Handigoni kurara, munoziva, imi regai nditaure kwamuri zvishoma ( "Tenzi uye Margarita" Mikhail Bulgakov waMwari).

Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, zviri kuratidzwa kunyora "kana" pasina hyphen.

Achiona Helen bvarurwa rakachenuruka chaizvo, uye akafamba kuwedzera, vachitsvaka chikonzero kurutivi, vachifunga.

Heuno muenzaniso kunyora "chinhu" vane hyphen.

Enda uye yakanaka kwandiri uye ugare pasi kweminiti neni.

In kuroorwa tinoona kunyora PARTICIPLE ", ka" vane hyphen.

Chisarudzo ichi akatendeuka kuti unyarare zvikuru zvakarurama. Uyezve zviitiko chete chete nekusimbiswa.

Kunyora nezvimedu: Example

Zvakanaka chokwadi paiva chakanaka nguva isu tose kutsvaka, uye pakanga chibingamupini isu zvinangwa zvavo.

Kuratidzwa kuzvitsaura (pasina hyphen) kunyora nezvimedu "g".

In zvaanofunga, hazvina akagadzirira asi, uye angangotadza Achapedza mutoro yakadaro.

The zvakataurwa PARTICIPLE "kana" zvakanyorwa yoga.

Igor haana akasarudza asi kuti vanoenda kubasa mangwanani.

mhedziso

Mukupfupikisa, ndinoda kuona kuti munyaya ino zvakurukurwa zviitiko zvakadaro: "Ndoupi nezvimedu vari hyphenated?" Dzinounzwa anosiyiwa. Yave akatsanangurawo mitemo yokunyora vakaparadzana nezvimedu vanoonekwa mienzaniso siyana kunyora chikamu chino kutaura ane hyphen uye pasina izvozvo.

Base - Ndivo mitemo kuti unofanira kudzidza uye tsika kushandisa, kana zvichidikanwa. Kunyanya nokuti wakawedzera nenhanho yakaoma zvakasiyana uye mumwe nomumwe wavo kunzwisisa masimba.